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In conventional treatments, predictions from fixed-order perturbative QCD calculations cannot be fixed with certainty due to ambiguities in the choice of the renormalization scale as well as the renormalization scheme. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-25 Stanley J. Brodsky , Xing-Gang Wu

As a basic requirement of the renormalization group invariance, any physical observable must be independent of the choice of both the renormalization scheme and the initial renormalization scale. In this paper, we show that by using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-30 Xing-Gang Wu , Jian-Ming Shen , Bo-Lun Du , Stanley J. Brodsky

We consider the breakdown of conformal and scale invariance in random systems with strongly random critical points. Extending previous results on one-dimensional systems, we provide an example of a three-dimensional system which has a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. B. Hastings , S. L. Sondhi

A key problem in making precise perturbative QCD predictions is to set the proper renormalization scale of the running coupling. The conventional scale-setting procedure assigns an arbitrary range and an arbitrary systematic error to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-15 Xing-Gang Wu , Stanley J. Brodsky , Matin Mojaza

Invariance under finite renormalization group (RG) transformations is used to structure the invariant charge in models with one coupling in the 4 lowest orders of perturbation theory. In every order there starts a RG-invariant, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Elisabeth Kraus

In this paper, we clarify a serious misinterpretation and consequent misuse of the Principle of Maximum Conformality (PMC), which also can be served as a mini review of PMC. We emphasize that the purpose of the PMC is to achieve precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-03 Jiang Yan , Stanley J. Brodsky , Leonardo Di Giustino , Philip G. Ratcliffe , Sheng-Quan Wang , Xing-Gang Wu

Reparametrization invariance being treated as a gauge symmetry shows some specific peculiarities. We study these peculiarities both from a general point of view and on concrete examples. We consider the canonical treatment of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fulop , D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

A new renormalization scheme for theories with nontrivial internal symmetry is proposed. The scheme is regularization independent and respects the symmetry requirements.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 A. A. Slavnov

We show that the results for the soft couplings in supersymmetric gauge theories recently derived via the superconformal anomaly are equivalent to results obtained earlier from a consideration of exact RG-invariant trajectories. We give a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones

We discuss examples of (1+1)-dimensional models where the perturbative renormalization group (RG) indicates a tendency to restore the symmetry in the strong coupling limit. We show that such restoration does occur sometimes, but the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Azaria , P. Lecheminant , A. M. Tsvelik

The maximal correlation coefficient is a well-established generalization of the Pearson correlation coefficient for measuring non-linear dependence between random variables. It is appealing from a theoretical standpoint, satisfying…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Elad Domanovitz , Uri Erez

Results of perturbation theory in quantum field theory generally depend on the renormalization scheme that is in use. In particular, they depend on the scale. We try to make perturbation theory scheme invariant by re-expanding with respect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Chris Dams , Ronald Kleiss

A valid prediction for a physical observable from quantum field theory should be independent of the choice of renormalization scheme -- this is the primary requirement of renormalization group invariance (RGI). Satisfying scheme invariance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-16 Xing-Gang Wu , Yang Ma , Sheng-Quan Wang , Hai-Bing Fu , Hong-Hao Ma , Stanley J. Brodsky , Matin Mojaza

We prove the renormalization group(RG) invariance of the pole mass with respect to the RG functions of the minimal subtraction(MS) scheme and illustrate this in case of the the neutral scalar field theory both in the symmetric and in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Chungku Kim

In this paper the necessary conditions of optimality in the form of maximum principle are derived for a very general class of variational problems. This class includes problems with any optimization criteria and constraints that can be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Anatoly Tsirlin

Field-theoretical calculations performed in an approximation scheme often present a spurious dependence of physical quantities on some unphysical parameters associated with the details of the calculation setup (such as, the renormalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 Ivan Balog , Gonzalo De Polsi , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolás Wschebor

Inspired by previous work on the constraints that duality imposes on beta functions of spin models, we propose a consistency condition between those functions and RG flows at different points in coupling constant space. We show that this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Joao D. Correia

On the basis of the RG invariance we show, in particular, that the Regge trajectory intercept cannot be calculated as a function of the coupling constant.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir A. Petrov

Non-deductive reasoning systems are often {\em representation dependent}: representing the same situation in two different ways may cause such a system to return two different answers. Some have viewed this as a significant problem. For…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Joseph Y. Halpern , Daphne Koller

According to the available publications, the field theoretical renormalization group (RG) approach in the two-dimensional case gives the critical exponents that differ from the known exact values. This fact was attempted to explain by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Pogorelov , I. M. Suslov
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