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Brillouin and Raman scattering spectroscopy are established techniques for the nondestructive contactless and label-free readout of mechanical, chemical and structural properties of condensed matter. Brillouin-Raman investigations currently…

Raman spectroscopy is an advantageous method for studying the local structure of materials, but the interpretation of measured spectra is complicated by the presence of oblique phonons in polycrystals of polar materials. Whilst group theory…

We develop an ab initio method to simulate the infrared vibrational response of metallic systems in the framework of time-dependent density functional perturbation theory. By introducing a generalized frequency-dependent Born effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-21 Luca Binci , Paolo Barone , Francesco Mauri

Raman spectroscopy is a widely-used non-destructive material characterization method, which provides information about the vibrational modes of the material and therefore of its atomic structure and chemical composition. Interpretation of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 Mohammad Bagheri , Hannu-Pekka Komsa

Brillouin imaging relies on the reliable extraction of subtle spectral information from hyperspectral datasets. To date, the mainstream practice has been using line fitting of spectral features to retrieve the average peak shift and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-07 YuChen Xiang , Kai Ling C. Seow , Carl Paterson , Peter Török

Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy, is a technique of fundamental importance to analytical science and technology where the amplified Raman spectrum of analytes is used for chemical fingerprinting. Here, we showcase an engineered…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 K N Prajapati , Anoop A Nair , S Ravi P Silva , J Mitra

We introduce a machine learning prediction workflow to study the impact of defects on the Raman response of 2D materials. By combining the use of machine-learned interatomic potentials, the Raman-active $\Gamma$-weighted density of states…

Many-body functionals of the Green's function can provide fundamental advances in electronic-structure calculations, due to their ability to accurately predict both spectral and thermodynamic properties, such as angle-resolved photoemission…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-26 Tommaso Chiarotti , Matteo Quinzi , Andrea Pintus , Mario Caserta , Andrea Ferretti , Nicola Marzari

Raman spectroscopy uses light scattering to extract information on low-energy excitations of solids. The Raman process is described by diagrams which are fourth order in the light-matter interaction, and in particular the resonant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-30 Philipp Werner , Martin Eckstein , Naoto Tsuji

Raman spectroscopy is frequently used to identify composition, structure and layer thickness of 2D materials. Here, we describe an efficient first-principles workflow for calculating resonant first-order Raman spectra of solids within…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-15 A. Taghizadeh , U. Leffers , T. G. Pedersen , K. S. Thygesen

Raman spectroscopy has attracted interest as a non-invasive optical technique to study the composition and structure of a wide range of materials at the microscopic level. The intrinsic fluorescence background can be orders of magnitude…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-28 P. J. Cadusch , M. M. Hlaing , S. A. Wade , S. L. McArthur , P. R. Stoddart

The dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) has become a standard technique for the study of strongly correlated models and materials overcoming some of the limitations of density functional approaches based on local approximations. An important…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 K. Hallberg , D. J. García , Pablo S. Cornaglia , Jorge I. Facio , Y. Núñez-Fernández

Vibrational spectroscopy, comprised of infrared absorption and Raman scattering spectroscopy, is widely used for label-free optical sensing and imaging in various scientific and industrial fields. The group theory states that the two…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Kazuki Hashimoto , Venkata Ramaiah Badarla , Akira Kawai , Takuro Ideguchi

We perform first-principles calculations of optical properties for ferroelectric phase of $LiNbO_3$ crystal using density functional theory for wide range of wavelengths, from far-infrared to ultraviolet. We study frequency dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-27 Vladimir Saleev , Alexandra Shipilova

We present a fully parameter-free density-functional approach for the accurate description of optical absorption spectra of insulators, semiconductors and metals. We show that this can be achieved within time-dependent…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-28 J. A. Berger

The non-linear response of infinite periodic solids to homogenous electric fields and collective atomic displacements is discussed in the framework of density functional perturbation theory. The approach is based on the 2n + 1 theorem…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Veithen , X. Gonze , Ph. Ghosez

Raman spectroscopy is a powerful and non-invasive method for analysis of chemicals and detection of unknown substances. However, Raman signal is so weak that background noise can distort the actual Raman signal. These baseline shifts that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-28 M. Hamed Mozaffari , Li-Lin Tay

Within density-functional theory, perturbation theory~(PT) is the state-of-the-art formalism for assessing the response to homogeneous electric fields and the associated material properties, e.g., polarizabilities, dielectric constants, and…

Complex functional materials are characterized by intricate and competing bond orders, making them an excellent platform for evaluating the newly developed Strongly Constrained and Appropriately Normed (SCAN) density functional. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-23 Da Ke , Jianwei Sun , Yubo Zhang

We present a flexible and efficient ultrafast time-resolved spontaneous Raman spectroscopy setup to study collective excitation and quasi-particle dynamics in quantum matter. The setup has a broad energy tuning range extending from the…

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