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The high-performance computing (HPC) community has recently seen a substantial diversification of hardware platforms and their associated programming models. From traditional multicore processors to highly specialized accelerators, vendors…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-11-11 Josef Ruzicka , Christian Asch , Esteban Meneses , Markus Rampp , Erwin Laure

This paper presents two conceptually simple methods for parallelizing a Parallel Tempering Monte Carlo simulation in a distributed volunteer computing context, where computers belonging to the general public are used. The first method uses…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-03-31 Kamran Karimi , Neil G. Dickson , Firas Hamze

Large-scale deep learning benefits from an emerging class of AI accelerators. Some of these accelerators' designs are general enough for compute-intensive applications beyond AI and Cloud TPU is one such example. In this paper, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Kun Yang , Yi-Fan Chen , Georgios Roumpos , Chris Colby , John Anderson

The recent trend toward deep learning has led to the development of a variety of highly innovative AI accelerator architectures. One such architecture, the Cerebras Wafer-Scale Engine 2 (WSE-2), features 40 GB of on-chip SRAM, making it a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-08 John Tramm , Bryce Allen , Kazutomo Yoshii , Andrew Siegel , Leighton Wilson

The CMS experiment heavily relies on the CMSWEB cluster to host critical services for its operational needs. The cluster is deployed on virtual machines (VMs) from the CERN OpenStack cloud and is manually maintained by operators and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Muhammad Imran , Valentin Kuznetsov , Lina Marcella , Katarzyna Maria Dziedziniewicz-Wojcik , Andreas Pfeiffer , Panos Paparrigopoulos

The classical simulation of quantum algorithms is a crucial tool for circuit development, testing, and validation. Although acceleration using GPUs significantly reduces simulation time, most high-performance simulators rely on…

Arm technology is becoming increasingly important in HPC. Recently, Fugaku, an \arm-based system, was awarded the number one place in the Top500 list. Raspberry Pis provide an inexpensive platform to become familiar with this architecture.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Nikunj Gupta , Steve R. Brandt , Bibek Wagle , Nanmiao , Alireza Kheirkhahan , Patrick Diehl , Hartmut Kaiser , Felix W. Baumann

Fusion simulations have traditionally required the use of leadership scale High Performance Computing (HPC) resources in order to produce advances in physics. The impressive improvements in compute and memory capacity of many-GPU compute…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Emily A. Belli , Jeff Candy , Igor Sfiligoi , Frank Würthwein

ARM-based and x86-64 laptop processors differ not only in instruction-set design, but also in memory hierarchy, core organization, system integration, and power-management mechanisms. This study presents a combined architectural and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Mustafa Mert Özyılmaz

Edge computing has emerged as a pivotal technology, offering significant advantages such as low latency, enhanced data security, and reduced reliance on centralized cloud infrastructure. These benefits are crucial for applications requiring…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Tomasz Szydlo , Viacheslav Horbanov , Devki Nandan Jha , Shashikant Ilager , Aleksander Slominski , Rajiv Ranjan

The quantum kernel method has attracted considerable attention in the field of quantum machine learning. However, exploring the applicability of quantum kernels in more realistic settings has been hindered by the number of physical qubits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Teppei Suzuki , Tsubasa Miyazaki , Toshiki Inaritai , Takahiro Otsuka

Maximal Biclique Enumeration (MBE) holds critical importance in graph theory with applications extending across fields such as bioinformatics, social networks, and recommendation systems. However, its computational complexity presents…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Chou-Ying Hsieh , Chia-Ming Chang , Po-Hsiu Cheng , Sy-Yen Kuo

In recent years, HPC systems and CPU architectures as their central components, have become increasingly complex, making application development and optimization quite challenging. In this respect, intuitive performance models like the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-29 José Morgado , Leonel Sousa , Aleksandar Ilic

Quantum computing is an emerging technology, promising a paradigm shift in computing, and allowing for speedups in many different problems. However, quantum devices are still in their early stages, most with only a small number qubits. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-09 Adam Kelly

As machine learning gets deployed more and more widely, and model sizes continue to grow, improving computational efficiency during model inference has become a key challenge. In many commonly used model architectures, including…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Sai Kiran Narayanaswami , Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Balaraman Ravindran

One of the main bottlenecks when designing a network processing system is very often its memory subsystem. This is mainly due to the state-of-the-art network links operating at very high speeds and to the fact that in order to support…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2011-11-09 I. Papaefstathiou , T. Orphanoudakis , G. Kornaros , C. Kachris , I. Mavroidis , A. Nikologiannis

In this paper we discuss our experience in teaching the Robotic Applications Programming course at ZHAW combining the use of a Kubernetes (k8s) cluster and real, heterogeneous, robotic hardware. We discuss the main advantages of our…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Giovanni Toffetti , Leonardo Militano , Seán Murphy , Remo Maurer , Mark Straub

When considering different hardware platforms, not just the time-to-solution can be of importance but also the energy necessary to reach it. This is not only the case with battery powered and mobile devices but also with high-performance…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Philip Heinisch , Katharina Ostaszewski , Hendrik Ranocha

OpenCUBE aims to develop an open-source full software stack for Cloud computing blueprint deployed on EPI hardware, adaptable to emerging workloads across the computing continuum. OpenCUBE prioritizes energy awareness and utilizes open…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Ivy Peng , Martin Schulz , Utz-Uwe Haus , Craig Prunty , Pedro Marcuello , Emanuele Danovaro , Gabin Schieffer , Jacob Wahlgren , Daniel Medeiros , Philipp Friese , Stefano Markidis

Last level cache management and core interconnection network play important roles in performance and power consumption in multicore system. Large scale chip multicore uses mesh interconnect widely due to scalability and simplicity of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-14 Navin Kumar , Aryabartta Sahu