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We present necessary and sufficient conditions for an n\times n complex matrix B to be unitarily similar to a fixed unicellular (i.e., indecomposable by similarity) n\times n complex matrix A

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Douglas Farenick , Tatiana G. Gerasimova , Nadya Shvai

For positive integers $n,n'$, we give a combinatorial characterization for the set of quadratic inequalities on minors that are valid for all $n\times n'$ totally nonnegative matrices. This is obtained as a consequence from our earlier…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Vladimir I. Danilov , Alexander V. Karzanov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

Let A be a finite set of integers. For a polynomial f(x_1,...,x_n) with integer coefficients, let f(A) = {f(a_1,...,a_n) : a_1,...,a_n \in A}. In this paper it is proved that for every pair of normalized binary linear forms f(x,y)=u_1x+v_1y…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Melvyn B. Nathanson , Kevin O'Bryant , Brooke Orosz , Imre Ruzsa , Manuel Silva

We prove that the algebraic set of pairs of matrices with a diagonal commutator over a field of positive prime characteristic, its irreducible components, and their intersection are $F$-pure when the size of matrices is equal to 3.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Zhibek Kadyrsizova

Let $\{u_{n}\}_{n \geq 0}$ be a non-degenerate binary recurrence sequence with positive discriminant. In this paper, we consider the Diophantine equation $u_m + u_n = a_1 n_1! + \cdots + a_k n_k!$ and prove that there are only finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Sudhansu Sekhar Rout

Let $F$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We consider the question which subsets of $M_n(F)$ can be images of noncommutative polynomials. We prove that a noncommutative polynomial $f$ has only finitely many similarity…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-17 Špela Špenko

Field equations for n-frames h_a{}^\mu that are possible in the theory of absolute parallelism (AP) are considered. The methods of compatibility (or formal integrability) theory enable us to find the non-Lagrangian equation having unusual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Zhogin

The Jacobson Coordinatization Theorem describes the structure of unitary Jordan algebras containing the algebra $H_n(F)$ of symmetric nxn matrices over a field F with the same identity element, for $n\geq 3$. In this paper we extend the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Jesús Laliena , Victor López Solís , Ivan Shestakov

Let $M$ be a non-zero binary matrix with distinct rows where the rows are closed under certain logical operators. In this article, we investigate the existence of columns containing an equal or greater number of ones than zeros.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Mohammad Javad Moghaddas Mehr

Denote by $A_n$ the set of square $(0,1)$ matrices of order $n$. The set $A_n$, $n\le8$, is partitioned into row/column permutation equivalence classes enabling derivation of various facts by simple counting. For example, the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miodrag Živković

We show that all invertible $n \times n$ matrices over any finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ can be generated in a Gray code fashion. More specifically, there exists a listing such that (1) each matrix appears exactly once, and (2) two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Petr Gregor , Hung P. Hoang , Arturo Merino , Ondřej Mička

Assume $\N$ is a von Neumann algebra of type II$_1$ with a tracial state $\tau_{\N}$, and $\M$ is the von Neumann algebra of the $n\times n$ matrices over $\N$ with the canonical tracial state $\tau_{\M}$. Let $\mathcal D_n$ be the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junhao Shen

We present an optimization procedure for a seminal class of positive maps $\tau_{n,k}$ in the algebra of $n \times n$ complex matrices introduced and studied by Tanahasi and Tomiyama, Ando, Nakamura and Osaka. Recently, these maps were…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-19 Anindita Bera , Gniewomir Sarbicki , Dariusz Chruściński

In the spirit of Lehmer's unresolved speculation on the nonvanishing of Ramanujan's tau-function, it is natural to ask whether a fixed integer is a value of $\tau(n)$ or is a Fourier coefficient $a_f(n)$ of any given newform $f(z)$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Jennifer S. Balakrishnan , William Craig , Ken Ono , Wei-Lun Tsai

We consider commutativity equations $F_i F_j =F_j F_i$ for a function $F(x^1, \dots, x^N),$ where $F_i$ is a matrix of the third order derivatives $F_{ikl}$. We show that under certain non-degeneracy conditions a solution $F$ satisfies the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-07 Maali Alkadhem , Misha Feigin

Let $Q(z,w)=-\prod_{k=1}^n [(z-a_k)(\bar{w}-\bar{a}_k)-R_k^2]$. M. Putinar and B. Gustafsson proved recently that the matrix $Q(a_i,a_j)$, $1\leq i,j\leq n$, is positive definite if disks $|z-a_i|<R_i$ form a disjoint collection. We extend…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-09-28 Vladimir Tkachev

The question of matrix similarity is a classical one in linear algebra. For a field $\mathbb{F}$ and some positive integer $n \in \mathbb{N}$, one may consider the following problems: 1. Given two matrices $A, B \in \mathrm{GL}(n,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Alia Bonnet

For a holomorphic function $f$ in the open unit disc $\mathbb{D}$ and $\zeta\in\mathbb{D}$, $S_n(f,\zeta)$ denotes the $n$-th partial sum of the Taylor development of $f$ at $\zeta$. Given an increasing sequence of positive integers…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-26 Augustin Mouze

In order to understand the deformations of determinants and Pfaffians resulting from deformations of matrices, we study the deformation theory of composites $f\circ F$, with isolated singularities, where $f:Y\to\C$ has Cohen-Macaulay…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Goryunov , David Mond

We here study Finite Impulse Response (FIR) rectangular, not necessarily causal, systems which are (para)-unitary on the unit circle (=the class $\mathcal{U}$). First, we offer three characterizations of these systems. Then, introduce a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Daniel Alpay , Palle Jorgensen , Izchak Lewkowicz