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Network quantization allows inference to be conducted using low-precision arithmetic for improved inference efficiency of deep neural networks on edge devices. However, designing aggressively low-bit (e.g., 2-bit) quantization schemes on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Peng Chen , Jing Liu , Bohan Zhuang , Mingkui Tan , Chunhua Shen

Multimodal large language models suffer from severe computational and memory bottlenecks, as the number of visual tokens far exceeds that of textual tokens. While recent methods employ projector modules to align and compress visual tokens…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Zhongyang Li , Yaqian Li , Faming Fang , Rinyoichi Takezoe , Zi-Hao Bo , Cheng Qian , Mo Guang , Guixu Zhang , Kaiwen Long

High-quality view synthesis relies on volume rendering, splatting, or surface rendering. While surface rendering is typically the fastest, it struggles to accurately model fuzzy geometry like hair. In turn, alpha-blending techniques excel…

Directed graphs have been widely used in Community Question Answering services (CQAs) to model asymmetric relationships among different types of nodes in CQA graphs, e.g., question, answer, user. Asymmetric transitivity is an essential…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-11-07 Jiankai Sun , Bortik Bandyopadhyay , Armin Bashizade , Jiongqian Liang , P. Sadayappan , Srinivasan Parthasarathy

Automated visualization recommendation facilitates the rapid creation of effective visualizations, which is especially beneficial for users with limited time and limited knowledge of data visualization. There is an increasing trend in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Songheng Zhang , Haotian Li , Huamin Qu , Yong Wang

We demonstrate MaskSearch, a system designed to accelerate queries over databases of image masks generated by machine learning models. MaskSearch formalizes and accelerates a new category of queries for retrieving images and their…

Multiscale structures are becoming increasingly prevalent in the field of mechanical design. The variety of fine-scale structures and their respective representations results in an interoperability challenge. To address this, a query-based…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Oleg Igouchkine , Xingchen Liu

The request driven way of deriving data in Astro-WISE is extended to a query driven way of visualization. This allows scientists to focus on the science they want to perform, because all administration of their data is automated. This can…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-08 Hugo Buddelmeijer , Edwin A. Valentijn

Clustering is a fundamental task for analyzing unlabeled data based solely on its underlying distribution. Spectral clustering is a clustering method that represents a dataset as a graph and uses the relationships between data points.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Hyeong-Gyu Kim , Siheon Park , June-Koo Kevin Rhee

Complex data analysis inherently seeks unexpected insights through exploratory visual analysis methods, transcending logical, step-by-step processing. However, existing interfaces such as notebooks and dashboards have limitations in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Zijian Ding , Joel Chan

Complex query answering (CQA) goes beyond the well-studied link prediction task by addressing more sophisticated queries that require multi-hop reasoning over incomplete knowledge graphs (KGs). Research on neural and neurosymbolic CQA…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Parsa Abbasi , Stefan Heindorf

We describe a scalable database cluster for the spatial analysis and annotation of high-throughput brain imaging data, initially for 3-d electron microscopy image stacks, but for time-series and multi-channel data as well. The system was…

In visual place recognition, accurately identifying and matching images of locations under varying environmental conditions and viewpoints remains a significant challenge. In this paper, we introduce a new technique, called Bag-of-Queries…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Amar Ali-Bey , Brahim Chaib-draa , Philippe Giguère

Balancing trainability and expressibility is a central challenge in variational quantum computing, and quantum architecture search (QAS) plays a pivotal role by automatically designing problem-specific parameterized circuits that address…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-09 Chenghong Zhu , Xian Wu , Hao-Kai Zhang , Sixuan Wu , Guangxi Li , Xin Wang

We introduce VistaFlow, a scalable three-dimensional imaging technique capable of reconstructing fully interactive 3D volumetric images from a set of 2D photographs. Our model synthesizes novel viewpoints through a differentiable rendering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Jayram Palamadai , William Yu

We investigate the problem of learning category-specific 3D shape reconstruction from a variable number of RGB views of previously unobserved object instances. Most approaches for multiview shape reconstruction operate on sparse shape…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Srinath Sridhar , Davis Rempe , Julien Valentin , Sofien Bouaziz , Leonidas J. Guibas

Recent advancements in object shape completion have enabled impressive object reconstructions using only visual input. However, due to self-occlusion, the reconstructions have high uncertainty in the occluded object parts, which negatively…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Lukas Rustler , Jens Lundell , Jan Kristof Behrens , Ville Kyrki , Matej Hoffmann

Comparing mobile eye tracking data from multiple participants without information about areas of interest (AOIs) is challenging because of individual timing and coordinate systems. We present a technique, the gaze spiral, that visualizes…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-29 Maurice Koch , Daniel Weiskopf , Kuno Kurzhals

Recently, Gaussian Splatting (GS) has received a lot of attention in surface reconstruction. However, while 3D objects can be of complex and diverse shapes in the real world, existing GS-based methods only limitedly use a single type of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Haoxuan Qu , Yujun Cai , Hossein Rahmani , Ajay Kumar , Junsong Yuan , Jun Liu

Accurately digitizing physical objects is central to many applications, including virtual/augmented reality, industrial design, and e-commerce. Prior research has demonstrated efficient and faithful reconstruction of objects' geometric…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Yunxiang Zhang , Xin Sun , Dengfeng Li , Xinge Yu , Qi Sun