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Physics-informed neural network architectures have emerged as a powerful tool for developing flexible PDE solvers which easily assimilate data, but face challenges related to the PDE discretization underpinning them. By instead adapting a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Ravi G. Patel , Indu Manickam , Nathaniel A. Trask , Mitchell A. Wood , Myoungkyu Lee , Ignacio Tomas , Eric C. Cyr

For the quite extensively developed PDE backstepping methodology for coupled linear hyperbolic PDEs, we provide a generalization from finite collections of such PDEs, whose states at each location in space are vector-valued, to previously…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Valentin Alleaume , Miroslav Krstic

We study the existence of traveling wave solutions for a numerical counterpart of the KPP equation. We obtain the existence of monostable fronts for all super-critical speeds in the regime where the spatial step size is small. The key…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Louis Garénaux , Hermen Jan Hupkes

Recently, the problem of boundary stabilization and estimation for unstable linear constant-coefficient reaction-diffusion equation on n-balls (in particular, disks and spheres) has been solved by means of the backstepping method. However,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Rafael Vazquez , Jing Zhang , Jie Qi , Miroslav Krstic

A nonlinear PDE featuring flux limitation effects together with those of the porous media equation (nonlinear Fokker-Planck) is presented in this paper. We analyze the balance of such diverse effects through the study of the existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-03 J. Calvo , J. Campos , V. Caselles , O. Sánchez , J. Soler

This study presents a deep learning based methodology for both remote sensing and design of acoustic scatterers. The ability to determine the shape of a scatterer, either in the context of material design or sensing, plays a critical role…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-06-30 Siddharth Nair , Timothy F. Walsh , Greg Pickrell , Fabio Semperlotti

We prove existence, uniqueness, and stability of transition fronts (generalized traveling waves) for reaction-diffusion equations in cylindrical domains with general inhomogeneous ignition reactions. We also show uniform convergence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-01-19 Andrej Zlatos

This paper provides global exponential stabilization results by means of boundary feedback control for 1-D nonlinear unstable reaction-diffusion Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) with nonlinearities of superlinear growth. The class of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

In this paper, we apply a machine-learning approach to learn traveling solitary waves across various families of partial differential equations (PDEs). Our approach integrates a novel interpretable neural network (NN) architecture, called…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-03-11 Siyuan Xing , Efstathios G. Charalampidis

In this article, we demonstrate the novel use of Proper Generalized Decomposition (PGD) to separate the axial and, optionally, polar dimensions of neutron transport. Doing so, the resulting Reduced-Order Models (ROMs) can exploit the fact…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Kurt A. Dominesey , Wei Ji

A differential geometric approach to singular perturbation theory is presented. It is shown that singular perturbation problems such as multiple-scale and boundary layer problems can be treated more easily on a differential geometric basis.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 F. Jamitzky

We address a numerical framework for the stability and bifurcation analysis of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in which the solution is sought in the function space spanned by physics-informed random projection neural…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Gianluca Fabiani , Michail E. Kavousanakis , Constantinos Siettos , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

We systematically study a numerical procedure that reveals the asymptotically self-similar dynamics of solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs). This procedure, based on the renormalization group (RG) theory for PDEs, appeared…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Gastão A. Braga , Federico C. Furtado , Vincenzo Isaia , Long Lee

Hard X-ray spectra in solar flares provide knowledge of the electron spectrum that results from acceleration and propagation in the solar atmosphere. However, the inference of the electron spectra from solar X-ray spectra is an ill-posed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. P. Kontar , M. Piana , A. M. Massone , A. G. Emslie , J. C. Brown

Neural networks can be fragile to input noise and adversarial attacks. In this work, we consider Convolutional Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs), a family of continuous-depth neural networks represented by dynamical systems,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Muhammad Zakwan , Liang Xu , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

I investigate stationary scaling states of Burgers' and Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPE). The path integral representation of the steady state of the stochastic Burgers equation is used in order to investigate the scaling solutions of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-05 Steven Mathey

The Generalized Riemann Problems (GRP) for nonlinear hyperbolic systems of balance laws in one space dimension are now well-known and can be formulated as follows: Given initial-data which are smooth on two sides of a discontinuity,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Jianzhen Qian , Jiequan Li , Shuanghu Wang

In this paper, Runge-Kutta-Gegenbauer (RKG) stability polynomials of arbitrarily high order of accuracy are introduced in closed form. The stability domain of RKG polynomials extends in the the real direction with the square of polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Stephen O'Sullivan

In this work, we develop efficient solvers for linear inverse problems based on randomized singular value decomposition (RSVD). This is achieved by combining RSVD with classical regularization methods, e.g., truncated singular value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Kazufumi Ito , Bangti Jin

We show that renormalization group(RG) theory can be used to give an analytic description of the evolution of a perturbed KdV equation. The equations describing the deformation of its shape as the effect of perturbation are RG equations.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tao Tu , Hua Sheng