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The insulating state of matter can be probed by means of a ground state geometrical marker, which is closely related to the modern theory of polarization (based on a Berry phase). In the present work we show that this marker can be applied…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-11 Thomas Olsen , Raffaele Resta , Ivo Souza

Motivated by the picture of partial deconfinement developed in recent years for large-$N$ gauge theories, we propose a new way of analyzing and understanding thermal phase transition in QCD. We find nontrivial support for our proposal by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-01 Masanori Hanada , Hiroki Ohata , Hidehiko Shimada , Hiromasa Watanabe

The phase transition calculations are utilized for an in-depth understanding of the thermodynamics of the deconfinement transition to perform the best analysis of the QCD phase diagram. The phenomenological justifications for a mathematical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-07 Mahboubeh Shahrbaf

We show that recent available lattice data for the renormalized Polyakov loop above the deconfinement phase transition exhibit unequivocal inverse power temperature corrections driven by a dimension 2 gluon condensate. This simple ansatz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We use a statistical mechanical model to study nonthermal denaturation of DNA in the presence of protein-mediated loops. We find that looping proteins which randomly link DNA bases located at a distance along the chain could cause a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-22 K. G. Petrosyan , Chin-Kun Hu

The ground state properties and phase diagram of the bilayer square-lattice Heisenberg model are studied in a broad parameter space of intralayer exchange couplings, assuming an antiferromagnetic coupling between constituent layers. In the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Yasuhiro Matsushita , Martin P. Gelfand , Chikara Ishii

Considering one-dimensional nonminimally-coupled lattice gauge theories, a class of nonlocal one-dimensional systems is presented, which exhibits a phase transition. It is shown that the transition has a latent heat, and, therefore, is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Khorrami

The spin-boson model is a paradigm for studying decoherence, relaxation, entanglement and other effects that arise in a quantum system coupled to environmental degrees of freedom. At zero temperature, a localization-delocalization phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-22 Yao Yao , Nengji Zhou , Javier Prior , Yang Zhao

The problem of deconfinement phases in strongly correlated systems is discussed. In space-time dimension $d=3+1$, a competition of confinement and Coulomb phases occurs, but in $d=2+1$ the confining phase dominates owing to monopole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-26 V. Yu. Irkhin

A numerical diagonalization technique with canonical Monte-Carlo simulation algorithm is used to study the phase transitions from low temperature (ordered) phase to high temperature (disordered) phase of spinless Falicov-Kimball model on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Umesh K. Yadav , T. Maitra , Ishwar Singh

In the preceeding works, we have given a non-Abelian dual superconductivity picture for quark confinement, and demonstrated the numerical evidences on the lattice. In this talk, we discuss the confinement and deconfinement phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-30 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

We explore the phase diagram of two-component bosons with Feshbach resonant pairing interactions in an optical lattice. It has been shown in previous work to exhibit a rich variety of phases and phase transitions, including a paradigmatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-30 M. Hohenadler , A. O. Silver , M. J. Bhaseen , B. D. Simons

The phase diagram of spin-3/2 fermionic cold atoms trapped in a one-dimensional optical lattice is investigated at quarter filling (one atom per site) by means of large-scale numerical simulations. In full agreement with a recent low-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Capponi , G. Roux , P. Azaria , E. Boulat , P. Lecheminant

We investigate the critical properties of the phase transition towards complex tensor order that has been proposed to occur in spin-orbit coupled superconductors. For this purpose we formulate the bosonic field theory for fluctuations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-08 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

We study the machine learning techniques applied to the lattice gauge theory's critical behavior, particularly to the confinement/deconfinement phase transition in the SU(2) and SU(3) gauge theories. We find that the neural network, trained…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-20 D. L. Boyda , M. N. Chernodub , N. V. Gerasimeniuk , V. A. Goy , S. D. Liubimov , A. V. Molochkov

We study the three dimensional fundamental-adjoint $SU(2)$ lattice gauge theory at non-zero temperatures by Monte Carlo simulations. On an $8^3 \times 2$ lattice, at $\beta_A = 1.1$, where $\beta_A$ is the adjoint coupling, we find no…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Manu Mathur , Rajiv V. Gavai

We study the dynamics of a system of coupled oscillators of distributed natural frequencies, by including the features of both thermal noise, parametrized by a temperature, and inertial terms, parametrized by a moment of inertia. For a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-11 Shamik Gupta , Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

In this work, we investigate how the assumption of chemical equilibrium with leptons affects the deconfinement phase transition to quark matter. This is done within the framework of the Chiral Mean Field model (CMF) allowing for non-zero…

A model is developed which allows the investigation and classification of the pairing phase transition in atomic nuclei. The regions of the parameter space are discussed for which a pairing phase transition can be observed. The model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Schiller , M. Guttormsen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , J. Rekstad , S. Siem

We find the complete phase diagram of a generalised XY model that includes half-vortices. The model possesses superfluid, pair-superfluid and disordered phases, separated by Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transitions for both the half-vortices…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-28 Pablo Serna , J. T. Chalker , Paul Fendley