English
Related papers

Related papers: Monodromy of the Radon transform

200 papers

Here we present a new non-parametric approach to density estimation and classification derived from theory in Radon transforms and image reconstruction. We start by constructing a "forward problem" in which the unknown density is mapped to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 James Webber , Erika Hussey , Eric Miller , Shuchin Aeron

The phenomenon of a topological monodromy in integrable Hamiltonian and nonholonomic systems is discussed. An efficient method for computing and visualizing the monodromy is developed. The comparative analysis of the topological monodromy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Alexey V. Bolsinov , Alexander A. Kilin , Alexey O. Kazakov

For any even natural number $r \ge 2$, we construct an irreducible rigid non-cohomologically rigid complex local system of rank $r$ on a smooth projective variety depending on $r$. For $r=2$, we construct an irreducible rigid…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Johan de Jong , Hélène Esnault , Michael Groechenig

Consider in the phase space of classical mechanics a Radon measure that is a probability density carried by the graph of a Lipschitz continuous (or even less regular) vector field. We study the structure of the push-forward of such a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Claude Bardos , François Golse , Peter Markowich , Thierry Paul

The purpose of this report is a study of the algebraic approach possibilities to reconstruct images. This approach is reduced to solution of the large system of linear algebraic equations. We also point out some possible further…

General Physics · Physics 2016-01-01 E. E. Libin , S. V. Chakhlov , D. Trinca

If $G$ is a finite group, is a function $f:G\to\mathbb C$ determined by its sums over all cosets of cyclic subgroups of $G$? In other words, is the Radon transform on $G$ injective? This inverse problem is a discrete analogue of asking…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Joonas Ilmavirta

The crossing properties of the matrix elements of non-local operators, parameterized by Generalized Parton Distribution, are considered. They are especially simple in terms of the Double Distributions which are common for the various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 O. V. Teryaev

We propose a novel direct sampling method (DSM) for the effective and stable inversion of the Radon transform. The DSM is based on a generalization of the important almost orthogonality property in classical DSMs to fractional order Sobolev…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Yat Tin Chow , Fuqun Han , Jun Zou

PAT is the best-known example of a hybrid imaging method. In this article, we define a Radon-type transform arising in a version of PAT that uses integrating circle detectors and describe how the Radon transform integrating over all circles…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-09 Sunghwan Moon

We give the monodromy representations of local systems of twisted homology groups associated with Lauricella's system $F_D(a,b,c)$ of hypergeometric differential equations under mild conditions on parameters. Our representation is effective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Keiji Matsumoto

Moment methods to reconstruct images from their Radon transforms are both natural and useful. They can be used to suppress noise or other spurious effects and can lead to highly efficient reconstructions from relatively few projections. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-08 H. Choi , V. Ginting , F. Jafari , R. Mnatsakanov

We study the inversion of the conical Radon which integrates a function in three-dimensional space from integrals over circular cones. The conical Radon recently got significant attention due to its relevance in various imaging applications…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Markus Haltmeier , Sunghwan Moon

We apply methods of dynamical systems to study the behaviour of the Randall-Sundrum models. We determine evolutionary paths for all possible initial conditions in a 2-dimensional phase space and we investigate the set of accelerated models.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Marek Szydlowski , Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Adam Krawiec

By exploring the consequences of the triviality of the monodromy group for a class of surfaces of which the mixed Hodge structure is pure, we extend results of Miyanishi and Sugie, Dimca, Zaidenberg and Kaliman.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-07 A. J. Parameswaran , M. Tibar

We study the problem of the integral geometry, in which the functions are integrated over hyperplanes in the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space, $n=2m+1$. The integrand is the product of a function of $n$ variables called the density and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-15 D. S. Anikonov , S. G. Kazantsev , D. S. Konovalova

The purpose of this paper is to prove a local p-adic monodromy theorem for ordinary abelian surfaces and K3 surfaces with bad reduction in characteristic p. As an application, we get a finiteness result for the reduction of their Hecke…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Tejasi Bhatnagar

We derive a relative version of the local monodromy theorem for ordinary differential equations on an annulus over a mixed-characteristic nonarchimedean field, and give several applications in $p$-adic cohomology and $p$-adic Hodge theory.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Kiran S. Kedlaya

Two algorithms are introduced for the computation of discrete integral transforms with a multiscale approach operating in discrete three-dimensional (3D) volumes while considering its real-time implementation. The first algorithm, referred…

We discuss the isomorphism problem of projective schemes; given two projective schemes, can we algorithmically decide whether they are isomorphic? We give affirmative answers in the case of one-dimensional projective schemes, the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Takehiko Yasuda

We introduce a notion of normal form for transversely projective structures of singular foliations on complex manifolds. Our first main result says that this normal form exists and is unique when ambient space is two-dimensional. From this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-05 Frank Loray , Jorge Vitorio Pereira