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Related papers: Exploring the structure and kinematics of the Milk…

200 papers

We continue our series of papers on phase-space distributions of stars in the Milky Way based on photometrically derived metallicities and Gaia astrometry, with a focus on the halo-disk interface in the local volume. To exploit various…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-26 Deokkeun An , Timothy C. Beers , Young Sun Lee , Thomas Masseron

The outer Galactic disc contains some features such as the warp and flare, whose origin is still debated. The Gaia data provide an excellent opportunity to probe the Galactic disc at large distances and study these features. We derive the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-10 Ž. Chrobáková , R. Nagy , M. López-Corredoira

This work explores dynamical models of the Milky Way (MW) by analyzing a sample of 86,109 K giant stars selected through cross-matching the LAMOST DR8 and Gaia EDR3 surveys. Our earlier torus models in Wang et al. (2017) did not include…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-26 Guang-Chen Sun , Qiao Wang , Shude Mao , Yichao Li , Richard J. Long , Ping-Jie Ding , Yougang Wang , Xin Zhang , Xuelei Chen

Context. Hypervelocity stars move fast enough to leave the gravitational field of their home galaxies and venture into intergalactic space. The most extreme examples known have estimated speeds in excess of 1000 km/s. These can be easily…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-09 R. de la Fuente Marcos , C. de la Fuente Marcos

In the last few decades many efforts have been made to understand the effect of spiral arms on the gas and stellar dynamics in the Milky Way disc. One of the fundamental parameters of the spiral structure is its angular velocity, or pattern…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-04 T. C. Junqueira , C. Chiappini , J. R. D. Lépine , I. Minchev , B. X. Santiago

The Milky Way's neutral hydrogen (HI) disk is warped and flared. However, a dearth of accurate HI-based distances has thus far prevented the development of an accurate Galactic disk model. Moreover, the extent to which our Galaxy's stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-05 Xiaodian Chen , Shu Wang , Licai Deng , Richard de Grijs , Chao Liu , Hao Tian

Context. The presence of [$\alpha$/Fe]-[Fe/H] bi-modality in the Milky Way disc has animated the Galactic archaeology community since more than two decades. Aims. Our goal is to investigate the chemical, temporal, and kinematical structure…

We report the detection of the Galactic nuclear disc in line-of-sight kinematics of stars, measured with infrared spectroscopy from APOGEE. This stellar component of the nuclear disc has an extent and rotation velocity V ~ 120kms comparable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-21 Ralph Schönrich , Michael Aumer , Stuart E. Sale

We measure the 3D kinematic structures of the young stars within the central 0.5 parsec of our Galactic Center using the 10 m telescopes of the W.~M.~Keck Observatory over a time span of 25 years. Using high-precision measurements of…

We study the growth of stellar discs of Milky Way-sized galaxies using a suite of cosmological simulations. We calculate the half-mass axis lengths and axis ratios of stellar populations split by age in isolated galaxies with stellar mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-16 Xi Meng , Oleg Y. Gnedin

Taking advantage of the recent Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3), we map chemical inhomogeneities in the Milky Way's disc out to a distance of $\sim$ 4 kpc from the Sun, using different samples of bright giant stars. The samples are selected using…

In this work, two new axisymmetric models for the Galactic mass distribution are presented. Motivated by recent results, these two models include the contribution of a stellar thin disc and of a thick disc, as massive as the thin…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-01 Ektoras Pouliasis , Paola Di Matteo , Misha Haywood

We quantify the inside-out growth of the Milky Way's low-alpha stellar disk, modelling the ages, metallicities and Galactocentric radii of APOGEE red clump stars with 6 < R < 13 kpc. The current stellar distribution differs significantly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 Neige Frankel , Jason Sanders , Hans-Walter Rix , Yuan-Sen Ting , Melissa Ness

Young massive stars in the central parsec of our Galaxy are best explained by star formation within at least one, and possibly two, massive self-gravitating gaseous discs. With help of numerical simulations, we here consider whether the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander Hobbs , Sergei Nayakshin

The reported discovery of a cold (~10$^4$ K) disc-like structure within 0.005 pc around the super-massive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way, Sgr A*, has challenged our understanding of the gas dynamics and thermodynamic state of the…

The mass distribution of the Galactic disk is constructed from the terminal velocity curve and the mass discrepancy-acceleration relation. Mass models numerically quantifying the detailed surface density profiles are tabulated. For $R_0 =…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-13 Stacy S. McGaugh

This is the second of three papers that search for the predicted stellar cusp around the Milky Way's central black hole, Sagittarius A*, with new data and methods. We aim to infer the distribution of the faintest stellar population…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-27 R. Schödel , E. Gallego-Cano , H. Dong , F. Nogueras-Lara , A. T. Gallego-Calvente , P. Amaro-Seoane , H. Baumgardt

We study the three-dimensional structure of the Milky Way using 65,981 Mira variable stars discovered by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) survey. The spatial distribution of the Mira stars is analyzed with a model…

We find that Galactic disk stars near the anticenter exhibit velocity asymmetries in both the Galactocentric radial and vertical components across the mid-plane as well as azimuthally. These findings are based on LAMOST spectroscopic…

We aim to demonstrate the scientific potential of the Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3) for the study of the Milky Way structure and evolution. We used astrometric positions, proper motions, parallaxes, and photometry from EDR3 to select…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-28 Gaia Collaboration , T. Antoja , P. McMillan , G. Kordopatis , P. Ramos , A. Helmi , E. Balbinot , T. Cantat-Gaudin , L. Chemin , F. Figueras , C. Jordi , S. Khanna , M. Romero-Gomez , G. Seabroke , A. G. A. Brown , A. Vallenari , T. Prusti , J. H. J. de Bruijne , C. Babusiaux , M. Biermann , O. L. Creevey , D. W. Evans , L. Eyer , A. Hutton , F. Jansen , S. A. Klioner , U. Lammers , L. Lindegren , X. Luri , F. Mignard , C. Panem , D. Pourbaix , S. Randich , P. Sartoretti , C. Soubiran , N. A. Walton , F. Arenou , C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , U. Bastian , M. Cropper , R. Drimmel , D. Katz , M. G. Lattanzi , F. van Leeuwen , J. Bakker , J. Castañeda , F. De Angeli , C. Ducourant , C. Fabricius , M. Fouesneau , Y. Frémat , R. Guerra , A. Guerrier , J. Guiraud , A. Jean-Antoine Piccolo , E. Masana , R. Messineo , N. Mowlavi , C. Nicolas , K. Nienartowicz , F. Pailler , P. Panuzzo , F. Riclet , W. Roux , R. Sordo , P. Tanga , F. Thévenin , G. Gracia-Abril , J. Portell , D. Teyssier , M. Altmann , R. Andrae , I. Bellas-Velidis , K. Benson , J. Berthier , R. Blomme , E. Brugaletta , P. W. Burgess , G. Busso , B. Carry , A. Cellino , N. Cheek , G. Clementini , Y. Damerdji , M. Davidson , L. Delchambre , A. Dell'Oro , J. Fernández-Hernández , L. Galluccio , P. García-Lario , M. Garcia-Reinaldos , J. González-Núñez , E. Gosset , R. Haigron , J. -L. Halbwachs , N. C. Hambly , D. L. Harrison , D. Hatzidimitriou , U. Heiter , J. Hernández , D. Hestroffer , S. T. Hodgkin , B. Holl , K. Janßen , G. Jevardat de Fombelle , S. Jordan , A. Krone-Martins , A. C. Lanzafame , W. Löffler , A. Lorca , M. Manteiga , O. Marchal , P. M. Marrese , A. Moitinho , A. Mora , K. Muinonen , P. Osborne , E. Pancino , T. Pauwels , A. Recio-Blanco , P. J. Richards , M. Riello , L. Rimoldini , A. C. Robin , T. Roegiers , J. Rybizki , L. M. Sarro , C. Siopis , M. Smith , A. Sozzetti , A. Ulla , E. Utrilla , M. van Leeuwen , W. van Reeven , U. Abbas , A. Abreu Aramburu , S. Accart , C. Aerts , Aguado , M. Ajaj , G. Altavilla , M. A. Álvarez , J. Álvarez Cid-Fuentes , J. Alves , J. J. R. I. Anderson , E. Anglada Varela , M. Audard , D. Baines , S. G. Baker , L. Balaguer-Núñez , Z. Balog , C. Barache , D. Barbato , M. Barros , M. A. Barstow , S. Bartolomé , J. -L. Bassilana , N. Bauchet , A. Baudesson-Stella , U. Becciani , M. Bellazzini , M. Bernet , S. Bertone , L. Bianchi , S. Blanco-Cuaresma , T. Boch , A. Bombrun , D. Bossini , S. Bouquillon , A. Bragaglia , L. Bramante , E. Breedt , A. Bressan , N. Brouillet , B. Bucciarelli , A. Burlacu , D. Busonero , A. G. Butkevich , R. Buzzi , E. Caffau , R. Cancelliere , H. Cánovas , R. Carballo , T. Carlucci , M. I Carnerero , J. M. Carrasco , L. Casamiquela , M. Castellani , A. Castro-Ginard , P. Castro Sampol , L. Chaoul , P. Charlot , A. Chiavassa , M. -R. L. Cioni , G. Comoretto , W. J. Cooper , T. Cornez , S. Cowell , F. Crifo , M. Crosta , C. Crowley , C. Dafonte , A. Dapergolas , M. David , P. David , P. deLaverny , F. DeLuise , R. DeMarch , J. DeRidder , R. deSouza , P. de Teodoro , A. de Torres , E. F. del Peloso , E. del Pozo , A. Delgado , H. E. Delgado , J. -B. Delisle , P. Di Matteo , S. Diakite , C. Diener , E. Distefano , C. Dolding , D. Eappachen , H. Enke , P. Esquej , C. Fabre , M. Fabrizio , S. Faigler , G. Fedorets , P. Fernique , A. Fienga , C. Fouron , F. Fragkoudi , E. Fraile , F. Franke , M. Gai , D. Garabato , A. Garcia-Gutierrez , M. García-Torres , A. Garofalo , P. Gavras , E. Gerlach , R. Geyer , P. Giacobbe , G. Gilmore , S. Girona , G. Giuffrida , A. Gomez , I. Gonzalez-Santamaria , J. J. González-Vidal , M. Granvik , R. Gutiérrez-Sánchez , L. P. Guy , M. Hauser , M. Haywood , S. L. Hidalgo , T. Hilger , N. Hładczuk , D. Hobbs , G. Holland , H. E. Huckle , G. Jasniewicz , P. G. Jonker , J. Juaristi Campillo , F. Julbe , L. Karbevska , P. Kervella , A. Kochoska , M. Kontizas , A. J. Korn , Z. Kostrzewa-Rutkowska , K. Kruszyńska , S. Lambert , A. F. Lanza , Y. Lasne , J. -F. Le Campion , Y. Le Fustec , Y. Lebreton , T. Lebzelter , S. Leccia , N. Leclerc , I. Lecoeur-Taibi , S. Liao , E. Licata , H. E. P. Lindstrøm , T. A. Lister , E. Livanou , A. Lobel , P. Madrero Pardo , S. Managau , R. G. Mann , J. M. Marchant , M. Marconi , M. M. S. Marcos Santos , S. Marinoni , F. Marocco , D. J. Marshall , L. Martin Polo , J. M. Martín-Fleitas , A. Masip , D. Massari , A. Mastrobuono-Battisti , T. Mazeh , S. Messina , D. Michalik , N. R. Millar , A. Mints , D. Molina , R. Molinaro , L. Molnár , P. Montegriffo , R. Mor , R. Morbidelli , T. Morel , D. Morris , A. F. Mulone , D. Munoz , T. Muraveva , C. P. Murphy , I. Musella , L. Noval , C. Ordénovic , G. Orrù , J. Osinde , C. Pagani , I. Pagano , L. Palaversa , P. A. Palicio , A. Panahi , M. Pawlak , X. Peñalosa Esteller , A. Penttilä , A. M. Piersimoni , F. -X. Pineau , E. Plachy , G. Plum , E. Poggio , E. Poretti , E. Poujoulet , A. Prša , L. Pulone , E. Racero , S. Ragaini , M. Rainer , C. M. Raiteri , N. Rambaux , M. Ramos-Lerate , P. Re Fiorentin , S. Regibo , C. Reylé , V. Ripepi , A. Riva , G. Rixon , N. Robichon , C. Robin , M. Roelens , L. Rohrbasser , N. Rowell , F. Royer , K. A. Rybicki , G. Sadowski , A. Sagristà Sellés , J. Sahlmann , J. Salgado , E. Salguero , N. Samaras , V. Sanchez Gimenez , N. Sanna , R. Santoveña , M. Sarasso , M. Schultheis , E. Sciacca , M. Segol , J. C. Segovia , D. Ségransan , D. Semeux , H. I. Siddiqui , A. Siebert , L. Siltala , E. Slezak , R. L. Smart , E. Solano , F. Solitro , D. Souami , J. Souchay , A. Spagna , F. Spoto , I. A. Steele , H. Steidelmüller , C. A. Stephenson , M. Süveges , L. Szabados , E. Szegedi-Elek , F. Taris , G. Tauran , M. B. Taylor , R. Teixeira , W. Thuillot , N. Tonello , F. Torra , J. Torra , C. Turon , N. Unger , M. Vaillant , E. van Dillen , O. Vanel , A. Vecchiato , Y. Viala , D. Vicente , S. Voutsinas , M. Weiler , T. Wevers , L. Wyrzykowski , A. Yoldas , P. Yvard , H. Zhao , J. Zorec , S. Zucker , C. Zurbach , T. Zwitter