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This article is devoted to derivation of the Laplace transforms of the derivatives with respect to parameters of certain special functions, namely, the Mittag-Leffler type, Wright and Le Roy type functions. These formulas show…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Sergei Rogosin , Filippo Giraldi , Francesco Mainardi

We begin our journey by recalling the fundamentals of Probability Theory that underlie one of its most significant applications to real-world problems: Parametric Estimation. Throughout the text, we systematically develop this theme by…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Levi Lopes de Lima

About forty years ago it was realized by several researchers that the essential features of certain objects of Probability theory, notably Gaussian processes and limit theorems, may be better understood if they are considered in settings…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Evarist Giné , Vladimir Koltchinskii , Wenbo Li , Joel Zinn

We provide several Tauberian theorems for Laplace transforms with local pseudofunction boundary behavior. Our results generalize and improve various known versions of the Ingham-Fatou-Riesz theorem and the Wiener-Ikehara theorem. Using…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Gregory Debruyne , Jasson Vindas

A new characterization of the exponential distribution is established. It is proven that the well-known Sukhatme-Renyi necessary condition is also sufficient for exponentiality. A method of proof due to Arnold and Villasenor based on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-29 George P. Yanev , Santanu Chakraborty

We give counterexamples to a problem of M. Kac in the Scottish Book, which asks whether a certain nonlinear operation on two characteristic functions characterizes Laplace distributions, in analogy with the Cram\'er--L\'evy theorem for…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Robert Koirala

We outline a statistical theory of turbulence based on the Lagrangian formulation of fluid motion. We derive a hierarchy of evolution equations for Lagrangian N-point probability distributions as well as a functional equation for a suitably…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Friedrich

It is shown that the distribution derived from the principle of maximum Tsallis entropy is a superposable Levy-type distribution. Concomitantly, the leading order correction to the limit distribution is also deduced. This demonstration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sumiyoshi Abe , A. K. Rajagopal

We revisit Haagerup's enigmatic reduction theorem \cite[Theorems 2.1 \& 3.1]{HJX} showing how that theorem may be extended to general von Neumann algebras $\M$ equipped with an arbitrary faithful normal semifinite weight in a manner which…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Louis Labuschagne , Quanhua Xu

We establish exponential bounds for the hypergeometric distribution which include a finite sampling correction factor, but are otherwise analogous to bounds for the binomial distribution due to Le\'on and Perron (2003) and Talagrand (1994).…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Evan Greene , Jon A. Wellner

For a very general class of probability distributions in disordered Ising spin systems, in the thermodynamical limit, we prove the following property for overlaps among real replicas. Consider the overlaps among s replicas. Add one replica…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Ghirlanda , Francesco Guerra

We introduce a Mellin transform of functions which live on all of $\bR$ and discuss its applications to the limiting theory of Bellman-Harris processes, and specifically Luria-Delbr\"uck processes. More precisely, we calculate the life-time…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-16 Wolfgang P. Angerer

The method of maximum entropy has proven to be a rather powerful way to solve the inverse problem consisting of determining a probability density $f_S(s)$ on $[0,\infty)$ from the knowledge of the expected value of a few generalized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-22 Henryk Gzyl

In the article we establish the global well-posedness in W^{1, 2, 2}(R\times R^{+}) of the integro-differential equation in the case of the anomalous diffusion when the one dimensional negative Laplace operator is raised to a fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Messoud Efendiev , Vitali Vougalter

Husimi distributions of Laplace eigenfunctions are special types of `microlocal lifts' of eigenfunctions to phase space. Their weak * limits are the well-known quantum limits or microlocal defect measures of an orthonormal basis $\{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Steve Zelditch

Phenomena with a constrained sample space appear frequently in practice. This is the case e.g. with strictly positive data and with compositional data, like percentages and the like. If the natural measure of difference is not the absolute…

Methodology · Statistics 2008-02-20 G. Mateu-Figueras , V. Pawlowsky-Glahn , J. J. Egozcue

We investigate simple examples of supersymmetry algebras with real and Grassmann parameters. Special attention is payed to the finite supertransformations and their probability interpretation. Furthermore we look for combinations of bosons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Nevena Ilieva , Heide Narnhofer , Walter Thirring

The sub-Gaussian stable distribution is a heavy-tailed elliptically contoured law which has interesting applications in signal processing and financial mathematics. This work addresses the problem of feasible estimation of distributions. We…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Taras Bodnar , Dmitry Otryakhin , Erik Thorsen

We study almost sure limiting behavior of extreme and intermediate order statistics arising from strictly stationary sequences. First, we provide sufficient dependence conditions under which these order statistics converges almost surely to…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Aneta Buraczyńska , Anna Dembińska

Fundamental inconsistencies of superstatistics are highlighted. There is no such thing as a superposition of Boltzmann factors; what is actually derived is a generating function and not a normalizable probability density. The beta density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. H. Lavenda
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