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Related papers: Weihrauch degrees without roots

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In this article we study the existence and the continuation of periodic solutions of autonomous Newtonian systems. To prove the results we apply the infinite-dimensional version of the degree for SO(2)-equivariant gradient operators. Using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Fura , A. Ratajczak , S. Rybicki

Pseudodifferential parabolic equations with an operator square root arise in wave propagation problems as a one-way counterpart of the Helmholtz equation. The expression under the square root usually involves a differential operator and a…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Matthias Ehrhardt , Jochen Glück , Pavel Petrov , Stefan Tappe

We explore the low levels of the structure of the continuous Weihrauch degrees of first-order problems. In particular, we show that there exists a minimal discontinuous first-order degree, namely that of $\accn$, without any determinacy…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Arno Pauly , Giovanni Soldà

Upper homogeneous finite type (upho) posets are a large class of partially ordered sets with the property that the principal order filter at every vertex is isomorphic to the whole poset. Well-known examples include k-array trees, the grid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Yibo Gao , Joshua Guo , Karthik Seetharaman , Ilaria Seidel

The paper studies the question of existence of polynomials with given roots over associative non-commutative rings with identity. It is shown that in the case of an associative division ring for arbitrary n elements of this ring there…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Alina G. Goutor

We answer, by counterexample, several open questions concerning algebras of operators on a Hilbert space. The answers add further weight to the thesis that, for many purposes, such algebras ought to be studied in the framework of operator…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David P. Blecher , Bojan Magajna

In this paper we partially settle our conjecture from [1] (math.SP/0701143) on roots of eigenpolynomials for degenerate exactly-solvable operators. Namely, for any such operator, we establish a lower bound (which supports our conjecture)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tanja Bergkvist , Jan-Erik Bjork

We investigate the uniform computational content of the open and clopen Ramsey theorems in the Weihrauch lattice. While they are known to be equivalent to $\mathrm{ATR_0}$ from the point of view of reverse mathematics, there is not a…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Alberto Marcone , Manlio Valenti

In this paper, I treat quadratic equation over associative $D$-algebra. In quaternion algebra $H$, the equation $x^2=a$ has either $2$ roots, or infinitely many roots. Since $a\in R$, $a<0$, then the equation has infinitely many roots.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Aleks Kleyn

There are several researches on Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras graded by finite root systems. In this paper, we study Leibniz algebras graded by finite root systems and obtain some results in simply-laced cases.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-30 Dong Liu , Naihong Hu

This paper, being the sequel of [An inverse problem in Polya-Schur theory. I. Non-genegerate and degenerate operators], studies a class of linear ordinary differential operators with polynomial coefficients called \emph{exactly solvable};…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Per Alexandersson , Nils Hemmingsson , Boris Shapiro

A partial order $(P,\le)$ admits a jump operator if there is a map $j\colon P \to P$ that is strictly increasing and weakly monotone. Despite its name, the jump in the Weihrauch lattice fails to satisfy both of these properties: it is not…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Uri Andrews , Steffen Lempp , Alberto Marcone , Joseph S. Miller , Manlio Valenti

We introduce a new definition of topological degree for a meaningful class of operators which need not be continuous. Subsequently, we derive a number of fixed point theorems for such operators. As an application, we deduce a new existence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Rubén Figueroa , Rodrigo López Pouso , Jorge Rodríguez López

We study multiplication operators on the weighted Banach spaces of an infinite tree. We characterize the bounded and the compact operators, as well as determine the operator norm. In addition, we determine the spectrum of the bounded…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Robert F. Allen , Isaac Sundberg

We study the Witt classes of the modular categories $SO(2r)_{2r}$ associated with quantum groups of type $D_r$ at $4r-2$th roots of unity. From these classes we derive infinitely many Witt classes of order 2 that are linearly independent…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Eric C. Rowell , Yuze Ruan , Yilong Wang

We extend the notion of generalized boundary triples and their Weyl functions from extension theory of symmetric operators to adjoint pairs of operators, and we provide criteria on the boundary parameters to induce closed operators with a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Antonio Arnal , Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Petr Siegl

We give two elementary proofs, at a level understandable by students with only pre-calculus knowledge of Algebra, of the well known fact that an irreducible irrational n-th root of a positive rational number cannot be solution of a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-08-04 S. A. Belbas

We consider Sch\"odinger operators on the half-line, both discrete and continuous, and show that the absence of bound states implies the absence of embedded singular spectrum. More precisely, in the discrete case we prove that if $\Delta +…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Rowan Killip

We show that there is an operator space notion of Lipschitz embeddability between operator spaces which is strictly weaker than its linear counterpart but which is still strong enough to impose linear restrictions on operator space…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Bruno de Mendonça Braga , Javier Alejandro Chávez-Domínguez , Thomas Sinclair

We provide examples of finitely generated noetherian PI algebras for which there is no finite dimensional filtration with a noetherian associated graded ring; thus we answer negatively a question raised by M. Lorenz.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. T. Stafford , J. J. Zhang