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Related papers: On a bulk gap strategy for quantum lattice models

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Starting from an arbitrary full-rank state of a lattice quantum spin system, we define a "canonical purified Hamiltonian" and characterize its spectral gap in terms of a spatial mixing condition (or correlation decay) of the state. When the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-15 Angelo Lucia , David Pérez-García , Antonio Pérez-Hernández

The pseudopotential multiphase lattice Boltzmann (LB) model is a very popular model in the LB community for simulating multiphase flows. When the multiphase modeling involves a solid boundary, a numerical scheme is required to simulate the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Q. Li , Y. Yu , Kai H. Luo

Quantum matter with exotic topological order has potential applications in quantum computation. However, in present experiments, the manipulations on topological states are still challenging. We here propose an architecture for optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-26 Wei Nie , Yu-xi Liu

We propose the realization of topological quantum states with cold atoms trapped in an optical lattice. We discuss an experimental setup that generates a two-dimensional hexagonal lattice in the presence of a light-induced periodic vector…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski , J. Y. Vaishnav , Charles W. Clark , S. Das Sarma

Symmetry-protected topological phases have fundamentally changed our understanding of quantum matter. An archetypal example of such a quantum phase of matter is the Haldane phase, containing the spin-1 Heisenberg chain. The intrinsic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 C. L. Edmunds , E. Rico , I. Arrazola , G. K. Brennen , M. Meth , R. Blatt , M. Ringbauer

The scope of this Ph.D thesis is to study the effects of the presence of a boundary from a Quantum Field Theoretical perspective, searching for new physics and explanations of observed phenomena. In particular, thanks to the formal QFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-23 Erica Bertolini

Here, building on our previous work [Phys. Rev. B, 92, 125153, (2015)], it is shown that the propagation of unidirectional gapless edge states at an interface of two topologically distinct electromagnetic continua with a well-behaved…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-03 Mario G. Silveirinha

We show how to optimally reduce the local Hilbert basis of lattice quantum many-body (QMB) Hamiltonians. The basis truncation exploits the most relevant eigenvalues of the estimated single-site reduced density matrix (RDM). It is accurate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-23 Peter Majcen , Giovanni Cataldi , Pietro Silvi , Simone Montangero

The purpose of this paper is to develop a model reduction theory for linear quantum stochastic systems that are commonly encountered in quantum optics and related fields, modeling devices such as optical cavities and optical parametric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-29 Hendra I. Nurdin

We investigate low-energy properties of two-dimensional quantum spin systems with the ladder and plaquette structures, which are described by a generalized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both of the bond and spin alternations. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Koga , S. Kumada , N. Kawakami

Quantum many-body edge and extended magnon excitations from the 1/3 -- plateau of the anisotropic Heisenberg model on an open AB$_2$ chain in a magnetic field $h$ are unveiled using the density matrix renormalization group and exact…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-22 R. R. Montenegro-Filho , F. S. Matias , M. D. Coutinho-Filho

In this paper we propose an exactly solvable model of a topological insulator defined on a spin-1/2 square decorated lattice. Itinerant fermions defined in the framework of the Haldane model interact via the Kitaev interaction with spin-1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-17 Igor N. Karnaukhov , Igor O. Slieptsov

Motivated by the goal to give the simplest possible microscopic foundation for a broad class of topological phases, we study quantum mechanical lattice models where the topology of the lattice is one of the dynamical variables. However, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-18 Michael H. Freedman , Lukas Gamper , Charlotte Gils , Sergei V. Isakov , Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer

We propose an efficient circuit structure of variational quantum circuit \textit{Ans\"{a}tze} used for the variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) algorithm in calculating gapped topological phases on the currently feasible noisy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-21 Rong-Yang Sun , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

In this Letter, it is shown that interactions can facilitate the emergence of topological edge states of quantum-degenerate bosonic systems in the presence of a harmonic potential. This effect is demonstrated with the concrete model of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-05 Bogdan Galilo , Derek K. K. Lee , Ryan Barnett

We propose a new scheme for near-term photonic quantum device that allows to increase the expressive power of the quantum models beyond what linear optics can do. This scheme relies upon state injection, a measurement-based technique that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Léo Monbroussou , Eliott Z. Mamon , Hugo Thomas , Verena Yacoub , Ulysse Chabaud , Elham Kashefi

We study the ground-state properties of a class of $\mathbb{Z}_n$ lattice gauge theories in 1 + 1 dimensions, in which the gauge fields are coupled to spinless fermionic matter. These models, stemming from discrete representations of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-08 Elisa Ercolessi , Paolo Facchi , Giuseppe Magnifico , Saverio Pascazio , Francesco V. Pepe

Sample-based quantum diagonalization (SQD) constructs subspaces from computational-basis configurations obtained via measurements of a quantum state, with the goal of approximating low-energy eigenspaces of many-body Hamiltonians. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Cedric Gaberle , Manpreet Singh Jattana

We have formulated a twist operator argument for the geometrically frustrated quantum spin systems on the kagome and triangular lattices, thereby extending the application of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) and Oshikawa-Yamanaka-Affleck (OYA)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-28 Santanu Pal , Anirban Mukherjee , Siddhartha Lal

We study a spinful, time-reversal symmetric lowest Landau level model for a flatband quantum spin Hall system at total filling fraction $\nu_\mathrm{T}=2/3$. Such models are relevant, e.g. for spin-valley locked moir\'e transition metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-20 Roger Brunner , Titus Neupert , Glenn Wagner