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In a previous paper we studied ``weakly primitive axial algebras'' with respect to more general fusion rules, for which at least one axis satisfies the fusion rules. In this continuation, a concise description is provided of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Louis Rowen , Yoav Segev

The origin of the three fermion generations and their highly hierarchical mass spectra remains one of the most profound puzzles in particle physics. We show that the complexified exceptional Jordan algebra $J_{3}(\mathbb{O}_{\mathbb{C}})$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-18 Tejinder P. Singh

We show that, for all positive integers $n_1, \ldots, n_m$, $n_{m+1}=n_1$, and any non-negative integers $j$ and $r$ with $j\leqslant m$, the expression $$ \frac{1}{[n_1]}{n_1+n_{m}\brack n_1}^{-1}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Victor J. W. Guo , Su-Dan Wang

Tensor products of irreducible representations of the Jordanian quantum algebras U_h(sl(2)) and U_h(su(1,1)) are considered. For both the highest weight finite dimensional representations of U_h(sl(2)) and lowest weight infinite dimensional…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 N. Aizawa

Let $W$ be a quasiprojective variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Assume that $W$ is birational to a product of a smooth projective variety $A$ and the projective line. We prove that if $A$ contains no rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Tatiana Bandman , Yuri G. Zarhin

We study which rational points of the Jacobian of P^1_K -{0,1,infty} can be lifted to sections of geometrically 3 nilpotent quotients of etale pi_1 over the absolute Galois group. This is equivalent to evaluating certain triple Massey…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Kirsten Wickelgren

Let Q be a Dynkin quiver, and let P(Q) be the corresponding preprojective algebra. Let I be a set of pairwise different indecomposable irreducible components of varieties of P(Q)-modules such that generically there are no extensions between…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Christof Geiß , Jan Schröer

We describe the variety of Jordan superalgebras of dimension $4$ whose even part is a Jordan algebra of dimension $2$ over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{F}$ of characteristic $0$. We prove that the variety has $25$ irreducible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Isabel Hernández , María Eugenia Martin , Rodrigo Lucas Rodrigues

In this thesis new objects to the existing set of invariants of Lie algebras are added. These invariant characteristics are capable of describing the nilpotent parametric continuum of Lie algebras. The properties of these invariants, in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Jiří Hrivnák

We obtain general upper bounds of the sizes and the numbers of Jordan blocks for the eigenvalues $\lambda \not= 1$ in the monodromies at infinity of polynomial maps.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-24 Yutaka Matsui , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

In this note we give an overview of our knowledge regarding primitive axial algebras of Jordan type half and connections between $3$-transposition groups and Matsuo algebras. We also show that primitive axial algebras of Jordan type $\eta$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Jonathan I. Hall , Yoav Segev , Sergey Shpectorov

There exists a biderivation structure on the polynomial algebra $\mathscr{A}[n] = K[x_1,\dots,x_n],$ where $K$ is a field with $\operatorname{char}(K)\ne 2$, defined by $f \circ h = \sum_{i=1}^n \frac{\partial f}{\partial…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Yangjie Yin , Gang Han

In this paper, we study the Coxeter transformation of the derived categories of coherent sheaves on smooth complete varieties. We first obtain that if the rank of the Grothendieck group is finite, say $m$, then its characteristic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Xinhong Chen , Ming Lu

We investigate relations between the properties of an algebra and its varieties of finite-dimensional module structures, on the example of the Jordan plane $R=k<x,y>/ (xy-yx-y^2)$. Complete description of irreducible components of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-19 Natalia K. Iyudu

In this paper we find the exact value of the Jordan constant for Cremona group of rank $2$ over all finite fields. During the proof we construct a cubic surface over $\mathbb{F}_2$ with a regular action of the group $\mathrm{S}_6$ which is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Anastasia V. Vikulova

A representation of finite-dimensional probabilistic models in terms of formally real Jordan algebras is obtained, in a strikingly easy way, from simple assumptions. This provides a framework in which real, complex and quaternionic quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Alexander Wilce

Normed division rings are reviewed in the more general framework of composition algebras that include the split (indefinite metric) case. The Jordan - von Neumann - Wigner classification of finite dimensional Jordan algebras is outlined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-28 Ivan Todorov , Svetla Drenska

We construct a pinned canonical Jordan decomposition of characters for finite reductive groups in cases where the relevant dual centralizers may be disconnected. For a connected reductive group \(G\) over a finite field, with a fixed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Prashant Arote , Manish Mishra

Let $\mathfrak b_n(\mathbb F_q)$ denote the Lie algebra of upper triangular $n\times n$ matrices over the finite field $\mathbb F_q$, and let $\mathfrak u_n(\mathbb F_q)$ be the nilradical of $\mathfrak b_n$. For every $\mathfrak…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Mohammad Bardestani , Keivan Mallahi-Karai , Samrith Ram , Hadi Salmasian

The repertoire of problems theoretically solvable by a quantum computer recently expanded to include the approximate evaluation of knot invariants, specifically the Jones polynomial. The experimental implementation of this evaluation,…

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