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Motivated by the study of symplectic Lie algebroids, we study a describe a type of algebroid (called an $E$-tangent bundle) which is particularly well-suited to study of singular differential forms and their cohomology. This setting…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Eva Miranda , Geoffrey Scott

Courant algebroids provide a useful mathematical tool (not only) in string theory. It is thus important to define and examine their morphisms. To some extent, this was done before using an analogue of canonical relations known from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Jan Vysoky

We analyse the geometry of generic Minkowski $\mathcal{N}=1$, $D=4$ flux compactifications in string theory, the default backgrounds for string model building. In M-theory they are the natural string theoretic extensions of $\mathrm{G}_2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-04 Anthony Ashmore , Charles Strickland-Constable , David Tennyson , Daniel Waldram

We extend the notion of Lie bialgebroids for more general bracket structures used in string and M theories. We formalize the notions of calculus and dual calculi on algebroids. We achieve this by reinterpreting the main results of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Aybike Çatal-Özer , Keremcan Doğan , Cem Yetişmişoğlu

M-theory suggests the study of 11-dimensional space-times compactified on some 7-manifolds. From its intimate relation to superstrings, one possible class of such 7-manifolds are those that have Calabi-Yau threefolds as boundary. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chien-Hao Liu

Generalised almost complex structures $\mathcal J$ on transitive Courant algebroids $E$ are studied in terms of their components with respect to a splitting $E\cong TM \oplus T^*M \oplus \mathcal G$, where $M$ denotes the base of $E$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Vicente Cortés , Liana David

A classical $E_{d(d)}$-invariant Hamiltonian formulation of world-volume theories of half-BPS p-branes in type IIb and eleven-dimensional supergravity is proposed, extending known results to $d \leq 6$. It consists of a Hamiltonian,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 David Osten

The Lie algebroids are generalization of the Lie algebras. They arise, in particular, as a mathematical tool in investigations of dynamical systems with the first class constraints. Here we consider canonical symmetries of Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 M. A. Olshanetsky

We study some geometrical and topological aspects of the generalised dimensional reduction of supergravities in D=11 and D=10 dimensions, which give rise to massive theories in lower dimensions. In these reductions, a global symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 I. V. Lavrinenko , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

String and M theories seem to require generalizations of usual notions of differential geometry. Such generalizations usually involve extending the tangent bundle to larger vector bundles equipped with various algebroid structures. The most…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Aybike Çatal-Özer , Tekin Dereli , Keremcan Doğan

We present a generalised geometry framework for systematically constructing consistent truncations of ten- and eleven-dimensional supergravity preserving varying fractions of supersymmetry. Truncations arise when there is a reduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Davide Cassani , Gregoire Josse , Michela Petrini , Daniel Waldram

This paper investigates higher order generalizations of well known results for Lie algebroids and bialgebroids. It is proved that $n$-Lie algebroid structures correspond to $n$-ary generalization of Gerstenhaber algebras and are implied by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Samik Basu , Somnath Basu , Apurba Das , Goutam Mukherjee

Cartan geometry provides a unifying algebraic construction of curvature and torsion, based on an underlying model Lie algebra -- a viewpoint that can be extended naturally to the higher algebraic structures underlying supergravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-08 Falk Hassler , David Osten , Alex Swash

We show that the data needed for the method of the embedding tensor employed in gauging supergravity theories are precisely those of a Leibniz algebra (with one of its induced quotient Lie algebras embedded into a rigid symmetry Lie algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Alexei Kotov , Thomas Strobl

A class of metrizable vector bundles in the general framework of generalized Lie algebroids have been presented in the eight reference. Using a generalized Lie algebroid we obtain the Lie algebroid generalized tangent bundle of a vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Constantin M. Arcuş

This is the second in a series of papers discussing in the framework of gerbe theory canonical and geometric aspects of the 2d nonlinear sigma model in the presence of conformal defects in the worldsheet. Employing the formal tools worked…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-12 Rafał R. Suszek

We show that generalised geometry gives a unified description of bosonic eleven-dimensional supergravity restricted to a $d$-dimensional manifold for all $d\leq7$. The theory is based on an extended tangent space which admits a natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-17 André Coimbra , Charles Strickland-Constable , Daniel Waldram

We define involution algebroids which generalise Lie algebroids to the abstract setting of tangent categories. As a part of this generalisation the Jacobi identity which appears in classical Lie theory is replaced by an identity similar to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Matthew Burke , Benjamin MacAdam

The notion of Lie algebroids over a topological ringed space provides a unified framework to study various geometric structures. This geometric concept is intimately connected with well-known algebraic structures, including Gerstenhaber…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Mainak Poddar , Abhishek Sarkar

In the present paper we explicitly construct deformation quantizations of certain Poisson structures on E^*, where E -> M is a Lie algebroid. Although the considered Poisson structures in general are far from being regular or even…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Nikolai Neumaier , Stefan Waldmann