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The use of science to understand its own structure is becoming popular, but understanding the organization of knowledge areas is still limited because some patterns are only discoverable with proper computational treatment of large-scale…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-04-25 Filipi N. Silva , Diego R. Amancio , Maria Bardosova , Osvaldo N. Oliveira , Luciano da F. Costa

What do societies, the Internet, and the human brain have in common? They are all examples of complex relational systems, whose emerging behaviours are largely determined by the non-trivial networks of interactions among their constituents,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-04-18 Federico Battiston , Vincenzo Nicosia , Vito Latora

Citation analysis is one of the most frequently used methods in research evaluation. We are seeing significant growth in citation analysis through bibliometric metadata, primarily due to the availability of citation databases such as the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Sehrish Iqbal , Saeed-Ul Hassan , Naif Radi Aljohani , Salem Alelyani , Raheel Nawaz , Lutz Bornmann

Syntax connects words to each other in very specific ways. Two words are syntactically connected if they depend directly on each other. Syntactic connections usually happen within a sentence. Gathering all those connection across several…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Juan Soria-Postigo , Luis F Seoane

Complex network theory is used to investigate the structure of meaningful concepts in written texts of individual authors. Networks have been constructed after a two phase filtering, where words with less meaning contents are eliminated,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-11 Silvia M. G. Caldeira , Thierry C. Petit Lobao , R. F. S. Andrade , Alexis Neme , J. G. V. Miranda

Adaptive networks appear in many biological applications. They combine topological evolution of the network with dynamics in the network nodes. Recently, the dynamics of adaptive networks has been investigated in a number of parallel…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-01-23 Thilo Gross , Bernd Blasius

Literature-based knowledge discovery process identifies the important but implicit relations among information embedded in published literature. Existing techniques from Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing attempt to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Nazim Choudhury , Fahim Faisal , Matloob Khushi

A number of journal classification systems have been developed in bibliometrics since the launch of the Citation Indices by the Institute of Scientific Information (ISI) in the 1960s. These systems are used to normalize citation counts with…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-07-22 Loet Leydesdorff , Lutz Bornmann , Ping Zhou

In the analysis of bibliometric networks, researchers often use mapping and clustering techniques in a combined fashion. Typically, however, mapping and clustering techniques that are used together rely on very different ideas and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2010-07-16 Ludo Waltman , Nees Jan van Eck , Ed C. M. Noyons

There are different ways to define similarity for grouping similar texts into clusters, as the concept of similarity may depend on the purpose of the task. For instance, in topic extraction similar texts mean those within the same semantic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2013-03-05 Diego R. Amancio , Osvaldo N. Oliveira , Luciano da F. Costa

Beyond bibliometrics, there is interest in characterizing the evolution of the number of ideas in scientific papers. A common approach for investigating this involves analyzing the titles of publications to detect vocabulary changes over…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-31 James Powell , Martin Klein , Lyudmila Balakireva

In this paper, we present the results of the study on the development of social network analysis (SNA) discipline and its evolution over time, using the analysis of bibliographic networks. The dataset consists of articles from the Web of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-06 Daria Maltseva , Vladimir Batagelj

This paper focuses on methods to study patterns of collaboration in co-authorship networks at the mesoscopic level. We combine qualitative methods (participant interviews) with quantitative methods (network analysis) and demonstrate the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2010-04-13 Theresa A. Velden , Asif-ul Haque , Carl J. Lagoze

EC paper authors form a complex network of co-authorship which is, by itself, a example of an evolving system with its own rules, concept of fitness, and patterns of attachment. In this paper we explore the network of authors of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Cotta , Juan J. Merelo

Complex networks are frequently employed to model physical or virtual complex systems. When certain entities exist across multiple systems simultaneously, unveiling their corresponding relationships across the networks becomes crucial. This…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-16 Rui Tang , Ziyun Yong , Shuyu Jiang , Xingshu Chen , Yaofang Liu , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Gui-Quan Sun , Wei Wang

The multidimensional character and inherent conflict with categorisation of interdisciplinarity makes its mapping and evaluation a challenging task. We propose a conceptual framework that aims to capture interdisciplinarity in the wider…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-01-13 Ismael Rafols , Martin Meyer

In scientometrics, scientific collaboration is often analyzed by means of co-authorships. An aspect which is often overlooked and more difficult to quantify is the flow of expertise between authors from different research topics, which is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Bastian Schäfermeier , Johannes Hirth , Tom Hanika

Scientific fields differ in terms of their subject matter, research techniques, collaboration sizes, rates of growth, and so on. We investigate whether common dynamics might lurk beneath these differences, affecting how scientific fields…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-04-02 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , David I. Kaiser

In this paper, we explore complex network properties of word collocation networks (Ferret, 2002) from four different genres. Each document of a particular genre was converted into a network of words with word collocations as edges. We…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-03-07 Shibamouli Lahiri

The humanities are often characterized by sociologists as having a low mutual dependence among scholars and high task uncertainty. According to Fuchs' theory of scientific change, this leads over time to intellectual and social…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-09-21 Giovanni Colavizza