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Related papers: Higgs vacuum metastability in $R+R^2$ gravity

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Cosmological implications of Higgs field fluctuations during inflation are considered. This study is based on the Standard Model and the standard quadratic model of chaotic inflation where the Higgs field is minimally coupled to gravity and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 A. V. Grobov , R. V. Konoplich , S. G. Rubin

Stability of the Higgs vacuum during early universe inflation is dependent on how the Higgs couples to the spacetime curvature. Limits on the curvature coupling parameter at the electroweak scale $\xi_{EW}$ are shown to be consistent only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-14 Ian G. Moss

We present a new solution to the hierarchy problem, where the Higgs mass is at its observed electroweak value because such a patch inflates the most in the early universe. If the Higgs mass depends on a field undergoing quantum fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Michael Geller , Yonit Hochberg , Eric Kuflik

In this paper we point out that Starobinky inflation could be induced by quantum effects due to a large non-minimal coupling of the Higgs boson to the Ricci scalar. The Higgs Starobinsky mechanism provides a solution to issues attached to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Xavier Calmet , Iberê Kuntz

Estimates of the Higgs and top quark masses, $m_{H} \simeq 125.10 \pm 0.14$ [GeV] and $m_{t} \simeq 172.76 \pm 0.30$ [GeV] based on the experimental results place the Standard Model in the region of the metastable vacuum. A consequence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-06 K. Urbanowski

It is known that the present electroweak vacuum is likely to be metastable and it may lead to a serious instability during/after inflation. We propose a simple solution to the problem of vacuum instability during/after inflation. If there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-07 Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

It is shown that a positive non-minimal coupling of the Higgs field to gravity can solve the two problems in inflation models in which postinflationary universe is dominated by an energy with stiff equation of state such as a kination,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-09 Tomohiro Nakama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Extrapolating the Standard Model Higgs potential at high energies, we study the barrier between the electroweak and Planck scale minima. The barrier arises by taking the central values of the relevant experimental inputs, that is the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-27 Isabella Masina , Mariano Quiros

Our electroweak vacuum may be metastable in light of the current experimental data of the Higgs/top quark mass. If this is really the case, high-scale inflation models require a stabilization mechanism of our vacuum during inflation. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-06 Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

Current Higgs boson and top quark data favor metastability of our vacuum which raises questions as to why the Universe has chosen an energetically disfavored state and remained there during inflation. In this Letter, we point out that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-15 Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev , Marco Zatta

We investigate the Higgs potential beyond the Planck scale in the superstring theory, under the assumption that the supersymmetry is broken at the string scale. We identify the Higgs field as a massless state of the string, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-13 Yuta Hamada , Hikaru Kawai , Kin-ya Oda

Whether the Standard Model electroweak vacuum is stable, metastable or unstable depends crucially on the top mass (and, to a lesser extent, on other measurable quantities). These topics are reviewed and updated by taking into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-10 Alberto Salvio

We update instability and metastability bounds of the Standard Model electroweak vacuum in view of the recent ATLAS and CMS Higgs results. For a Higgs mass in the range 124--126 GeV, and for the current central values of the top mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Joan Elias-Miro , Jose R. Espinosa , Gian F. Giudice , Gino Isidori , Antonio Riotto , Alessandro Strumia

In a recently proposed Higgs-Seesaw model the observed scale of dark energy results from a metastable false vacuum energy associated with mixing of the standard model Higgs particle and a scalar associated with new physics at the GUT or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Lawrence M. Krauss , Andrew J. Long

We introduce conformal coupling of the Standard Model Higgs field to gravity and discuss the subsequent modification of $R^2$-inflation. The main observation is a lower temperature of reheating which happens mostly through scalaron decays…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Dmitry Gorbunov , Anna Tokareva

We study the details of eternal inflation in the presence of a spectator Higgs field within the framework of the minimal Standard Model. We have recently shown that in the presence of scalar field(s) which allow inflation only within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-11 Mudit Jain , Mark P. Hertzberg

The discovery of the Higgs boson at the LHC, and especially the determination of its mass around 125 GeV, together with the absence of any trace of new physics make it conceivable that we live in a metastable (but long-lived) electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-11 Jose R. Espinosa

Both parameters in the Higgs field's potential, its mass and quartic coupling, appear fine-tuned to near-critical values, which gives rise to the hierarchy problem and the metastability of the electroweak vacuum. Whereas such behavior…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-16 Thomas Steingasser , David I. Kaiser

The Standard Model Higgs potential seems unstable at field values $h > h_{\rm top} \sim 10^{10}\,{\rm GeV}$. Vacuum decay can be triggered by $N\sim 4\pi/\lambda \sim 1000$ overlapped Higgs bosons with energy $\sqrt{\lambda} h_{\rm top}$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-07 Alessandro Strumia

We investigate inflationary Higgs dynamics and constraints on the Standard Model parameters assuming the Higgs potential, computed to next-to-next leading order precision, is not significantly affected by new physics. For a high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Kari Enqvist , Tuukka Meriniemi , Sami Nurmi