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Supply chain disruptions cause shortages of raw material and products. To increase resilience, i.e., the ability to cope with shocks, substituting goods in established supply chains can become an effective alternative to creating new…

General Economics · Economics 2024-01-25 Ambra Amico , Luca Verginer , Giona Casiraghi , Giacomo Vaccario , Frank Schweitzer

Motivated by the recently experienced systemic shocks (the COVID-19 pandemic and the full-fledged Russia's war of aggression against Ukraine) - that have created new forms of uncertainties to our supplies - this paper explores the supply…

General Economics · Economics 2024-05-07 d'Artis Kancs

We introduce a parsimonious multi-sector model of international production and use it to study the impact of a disruption in the production of some goods propagates to other goods and consumers, and how that impact depends on the goods'…

General Economics · Economics 2026-01-16 Matthew L. Elliott , Matthew O. Jackson

In today's global economy, supply chain (SC) entities have become increasingly interconnected with demand and supply relationships due to the need for strategic outsourcing. Such interdependence among firms not only increases efficiency but…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-16 Qihui Yang , Caterina Scoglio , Don Gruenbacher

Ride-sourcing platforms such as Uber and Lyft are prime examples of the gig economy, recruiting drivers as independent contractors, thereby avoiding legal and fiscal obligations. Although platforms offer flexibility in choosing work shifts…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Farnoud Ghasemi , Arjan de Ruijter , Rafal Kucharski , Oded Cats

This study investigates the inherently random structures of dry bulk shipping networks, often likened to a taxi service, and identifies the underlying trade dynamics that contribute to this randomness within individual cargo sub-networks.…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-02-04 Yan Li , Carol Alexander , Michael Coulon , Istvan Kiss

Trade disruptions, the pandemic, and the Ukraine war over the past years have adversely affected global supply chains, revealing their vulnerability. Autonomous supply chains are an emerging topic that has gained attention in industry and…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Liming Xu , Yaniv Proselkov , Stefan Schoepf , David Minarsch , Maria Minaricova , Alexandra Brintrup

Supply chain resilience analysis aims to identify the critical elements in the supply chain, measure its reliability, and analyze solutions for improving vulnerabilities. While extensive methods like stochastic approaches have been…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2024-05-22 Yaxin Pang , Shenle Pan , Eric Ballot

Transportation infrastructures, particularly those supporting intermodal freight, are vulnerable to natural disasters and man-made disasters that could lead to severe service disruptions. These disruptions can drastically degrade the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Majbah Uddin , Nathan Huynh

In the era of a growing population, systemic changes to the world, and the rising risk of crises, humanity has been facing an unprecedented challenge of resource scarcity. Confronting and addressing the issues concerning the scarce…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-11-23 Xiaowei Hu , Peng Li

In addressing the problem of commodity production out of feedstock imports, an eco-environmentally rational agent aims at minimizing the cost of feedstock imports and their transportation, but also the water footprint of the feedstock…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Massimo Frittelli , Pierluigi Toma

Supply chain management is an integrated approach for planning and controlling materials, information, and finances as they move in a process which begins from suppliers and ends with customers in forward approach. As distribution network…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Mohammad Najjartabar Bisheh , Hamid Davoudpour , G. Reza nasiri

In this paper, we address the existence and computation of competitive equilibrium in the transportation market for autonomous carpooling first proposed by [Ostrovsky and Schwarz, 2019]. At equilibrium, the market organizes carpooled trips…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-19 Saurabh Amin , Patrick Jaillet , Manxi Wu

Supply and manufacturing networks in the chemical industry involve diverse processing steps across different locations, rendering their operation vulnerable to disruptions from unplanned events. Optimal responses should consider factors…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Daniel Ovalle , Joshua L. Pulsipher , Yixin Ye , Kyle Harshbarger , Scott Bury , Carl D. Laird , Ignacio E. Grossmann

Ensuring robustness and resilience in intermodal transportation systems is essential for the continuity and reliability of global logistics. These systems are vulnerable to various disruptions, including natural disasters and technical…

We consider the model of a transportation problem with the objective of finding a minimum-cost transportation plan for shipping a given commodity from a set of supply centers to the customers. Since the exact values of supply and demand and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Elif Garajová , Miroslav Rada

I develop a continuous-time model in which an incumbent batch-service provider faces stochastic passenger arrivals and must decide when to dispatch under the threat of customer defection to a faster entrant. The incumbent's problem is…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-05-28 Md Mahadi Hasan

We consider a distribution logistics scenario where a shipping operator, managing a limited amount of resources, receives a stream of collection requests, issued by a set of customers along a booking time-horizon, that are referred to a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Giovanni Giallombardo , Francesca Guerriero , Giovanna Miglionico

Motivated by distribution problems arising in the supply chain of Haleon, we investigate a discrete optimization problem that we call the "container delivery scheduling problem". The problem models a supplier dispatching ordered products…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Anna Collins , Dimitrios Letsios , Gueorgui Mihaylov

We consider a sequential decision model over multi-tier supply chain networks and show that in particular, for series parallel networks, there is a unique equilibrium. We provide a linear time algorithm to compute the equilibrium and study…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Tao Jiang , Young-San Lin , Thanh Nguyen
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