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The space-time bit-interleaved coded modulation (ST-BICM) is an efficient technique to obtain high diversity and coding gain on a block-fading MIMO channel. Its maximum-likelihood (ML) performance is computed under ideal interleaving…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Nicolas Gresset , Loic Brunel , Joseph Boutros

Mainstream image and video coding standards -- including state-of-the-art codecs like H.266/VVC, AVS3, and AV1 -- adopt a block-based hybrid coding framework. While this framework facilitates straightforward optimization for Peak…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-17 Runyu Yang , Ivan V. Bajić

Line codes make it possible to mitigate interference, to prevent short pulses, and to generate streams of bipolar signals with no direct-current (DC) power content through balancing. They find application in magnetic recording (MR) devices,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Ahmed Hareedy , Robert Calderbank

In this paper, the problem of designing a linear precoder for Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems in conjunction with Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) is addressed. First, a novel and efficient methodology to evaluate the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-10 Thomas Ketseoglou , Ender Ayanoglu

A protograph-based low-density parity-check (LDPC) code design technique for bandwidth-efficient coded modulation is presented. The approach jointly optimizes the LDPC code node degrees and the mapping of the coded bits to the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-15 Fabian Steiner , Georg Böcherer , Gianluigi Liva

In this paper, we propose simple and novel complex modulation techniques that exploit the spatial domain to transmit complex-valued modulation symbols in visible light wireless communication. The idea is to use multiple light emitting…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-27 T. Lakshmi Narasimhan , R. Tejaswi , A. Chockalingam

For a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with unknown channel state information (CSI), a novel low-density parity check (LDPC)-coded transmission (LCT) scheme with joint pilot and data channel estimation is proposed. To fine-tune…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Binghui Shi , Yongpeng Wu , Peihong Yuan , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Xiang-Gen Xia , Wenjun Zhang

Soft forward error correction with higher-order modulations is often implemented in practice via the pragmatic bit-interleaved coded modulation paradigm, where a single binary code is mapped to a nonbinary modulation. In this paper, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-06-13 Christian Häger , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Fredrik Brännström , Alex Alvarado , Erik Agrell

In this paper, the quasi-constant modulus (QCM) property is analyzed and leveraged in the design of nonlinearity-tolerant four-dimensional (4D) modulation formats. Accordingly, we propose a family of QCM-based quadrature amplitude…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-21 Junzhe Xiao , Zekun Niu , Lyu Li , Minghui Shi , Weisheng Hu , Lilin Yi

Visible light communication (VLC) systems using the indoor lighting system to also provide downlink communications require high average optical powers in order to satisfy the illumination needs. This can cause high amplitude signals common…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Mohammad Noshad , Maite Brandt-Pearce

Use of multiple light emitting diodes (LED) is an attractive way to increase spectral efficiency in visible light communications (VLC). A non-DC-biased OFDM (NDC OFDM) scheme that uses two LEDs has been proposed in the literature recently.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-17 S. P. Alaka , T. Lakshmi Narasimhan , A. Chockalingam

We propose a hybrid coded modulation scheme which composes of inner and outer codes. The outer-code can be any standard binary linear code with efficient soft decoding capability (e.g. low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes). The inner code…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Sung Hoon Lim , Jiyong Han , Wonjong Noh , Yujae Song , Sang-Woon Jeon

Unlike conventional converters, modular multilevel converter (MMC) has a higher switching frequency -- which has direct implication on important parameters like converter loss and reliability -- mainly due to increased number of switching…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-19 Saroj Khanal , Vahid R. Disfani

We optimize modulation formats for the additive white Gaussian noise channel with nonnegative input, also known as the intensity-modulated direct-detection channel, with and without confining them to a lattice structure. Our optimization…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-07 Johnny Karout , Erik Agrell , Krzysztof Szczerba , Magnus Karlsson

Coarsely quantized massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems are gaining more interest due to their power efficiency. We present a new precoding technique to mitigate the Multi-User Interference (MUI) and the quantization…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Hela Jedda , Amine Mezghani , A. Lee Swindlehurst , Josef A. Nossek

Beamforming techniques that employ Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) are commonly used in Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) wireless communication systems. In the absence of channel coding, when a single symbol is transmitted, these systems…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-11-05 Hong Ju Park , Boyu Li , Ender Ayanoglu

Deep learning-based joint source-channel coding (JSCC) has shown excellent performance in image and feature transmission. However, the output values of the JSCC encoder are continuous, which makes the constellation of modulation complex and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Mengyang Wang , Jiahui Li , Mengyao Ma , Xiaopeng Fan

The capacity of the AWGN broadcast channel is achieved by superposition coding, but superposition of individual coded modulations expands the modulation alphabet and distorts its configuration. Coded modulation over a broadcast channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-31 Ahmed Abotabl , Aria Nosratinia

The application of symbol-level precoding (SLP) in reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) enhanced multi-user multiple-input single-output (MU-MISO) systems faces two main challenges. First, the state-of-the-art joint reflecting and SLP…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-30 Yupeng Zheng , Yi Ma , Rahim Tafazolli

The massive deployment of light-emitting diode (LED) lightning infrastructure has opened the opportunity to reuse it as visible light communication (VLC) to leverage the current RF spectrum crisis in indoor scenarios. One of the main…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-20 Francisco J. Escribano , José Sáez-Landete , Alexandre Wagemakers