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Three dimensional unsteady flow of fluids in the Lagrangian description is considered as an autonomous dynamical system in four dimensions. The condition for the existence of a symplectic structure on the extended space is the frozen field…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Gumral

In this paper, we present port-Hamiltonian formulations of the incompressible Euler equations with a free surface governed by surface tension and gravity forces, modelling e.g. capillary and gravity waves and the evolution of droplets in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Xiaoyu Cheng , J. J. W. Van der Vegt , Yan Xu , H. J. Zwart

In the 70s McGehee introduced a compactification of the phase space of the restricted 3-body problem by gluing a manifold of periodic orbits "at infinity". Although from the dynamical point of view these periodic orbits are parabolic (the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Miguel Garrido , Pau Martín , Jaime Paradela

We consider a rigid body freely moving in a compressible inviscid fluid within a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$. The fluid is thereby governed by the non necessarily isentropic compressible Euler equations, while the rigid body…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Frédéric Rousset , Pei Su

We use the planar circular restricted three-body problem in order to numerically investigate the orbital dynamics of orbits of a spacecraft, or a comet, or an asteroid in the Saturn-Titan system in a scattering region around the Titan. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-28 Euaggelos E. Zotos

We prove a Hopf-type lemma for antisymmetric super-solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the fractional Laplacian with zero-th order terms. As an application, we use such a Hopf-type lemma in combination with the method of moving planes to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Serena Dipierro , Giorgio Poggesi , Jack Thompson , Enrico Valdinoci

We consider C2 Hamiltonian functions on compact 4-dimensional symplectic manifolds to study elliptic dynamics of the Hamiltonian flow, namely the so-called Newhouse dichotomy. We show that for any open set U intersecting a far from Anosov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Mario Bessa , Joao Lopes Dias

The interval approach to computation of dynamics of celestial bodies in the planetary problem has been considered. It is based on the refusal from idealization of infinitely high resolving capacity of measuring tools, and forms an…

Space Physics · Physics 2010-02-17 Valeriy V. Petrov

We present a non-variational, kinetic energy operator approach to the solution of quantum three-body problem with Coulomb interactions, based on the utilization of symmetries intrinsic to the kinetic energy operator, i.e., the three-body…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Xuguang Chi , Wuyi Hsiang , Ping Sheng

Vortex blob methods are typically characterized by a regularization length scale, below which the dynamics are trivial for isolated blobs. In this article we observe that the dynamics need not be trivial if one is willing to consider…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-23 Darryl D. Holm , Henry O. Jacobs

We study holomorphic spheres in certain symplectic cobordisms and derive information about periodic Reeb orbits in the concave end of these cobordisms from the non-compactness of the relevant moduli spaces. We use this to confirm the strong…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Hansjörg Geiges , Kai Zehmisch

The Sitnikov problem is a special case of the three-body problem. The system is known to be chaotic and has been studied by symbolic dynamics (J. Moser, Stable and random motions in dynamical systems, Princeton University Press, 1973). We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Yuika Kajihara , Mitsuru Shibayama , Guowei Yu

We prove that any steady solution to the real analytic Euler equations on a Riemannian 3-sphere must possess a periodic orbit bounding an embedded disc. One key ingredient is an extension of Fomenko's work on the topology of integrable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre , Robert W. Ghrist

In this work, we prove that a generic unfolding of an analytic Hamiltonian Hopf singularity (in an open set with codimension 1 boundary) possesses transverse homoclinic orbits for subcritical values of the parameter close to the bifurcation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Inmaculada Baldomá , Pau Martín , Donato Scarcella

We investigate the effect of a hyperbolic (or, more generally, isolated as an invariant set) closed Reeb orbit on the dynamics of a Reeb flow on the $(2n-1)$-dimensional standard contact sphere, extending two results previously known for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Erman Cineli , Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel , Marco Mazzucchelli

This note concerns stationary solutions of the Euler equations for an ideal fluid on a closed 3-manifold. We prove that if the velocity field of such a solution has no zeroes and real analytic Bernoulli function, then it can be rescaled to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-14 K. Cieliebak , E. Volkov

Using the properties of the angular momentum, we develop a new geometrical technique to study relative equilibria for a system of $3$--bodies with positive masses, moving on the two sphere under the influence of an attractive potential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Toshiaki Fujiwara , Ernesto Perez-Chavela

In this paper we consider the ``symplectic'' version of the Euler equations studied by Ebin \cite{ebin}. We show that these equations are globally well-posed on the Sobolev space $H^s(\mathbb{R}^{2n})$ for $n \geq 1$ and $s > 2n/2+1$. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Hasan Inci

We investigate the problem of determining the shape of a rotating celestial object - e.g., a comet or an asteroid - under its own gravitational field. More specifically, we consider an object symmetric with respect to one axis - such as a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Wai-Ting Lam , Marian Gidea , Fredy R Zypman

This paper appears as the confluence of hyperbolic dynamics, symplectic topology and low dimensional topology, etc. We show that composite symplectic Dehn twists have certain form of nonuniform hyperbolicity: it has positive topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Wenmin Gong , Zhijing Wendy Wang , Jinxin Xue
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