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Related papers: Recent Advances on Inflation

200 papers

We study the extension of the chromo-natural inflation model by incorporating nonminimal coupling between the axion field and gravity. Nonminimal coupling is introduced so that it enhances friction in the axion's equation of motion and thus…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-17 Tomoaki Murata , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We consider cosmological inflation generated by a scalar field slowly rolling off from a de Sitter maximum of its potential. The models belong to the class of hilltop models and represent the most general model of this kind in which the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-05 Mariano Cadoni , Edgardo Franzin , Salvatore Mignemi

In this paper we show that power-law inflation can be realized in non-minimal gravitational coupling of Yang-Mills field with a general function of the Gauss-Bonnet invariant in the framework of Einstein gravity. Such a non-minimal coupling…

General Physics · Physics 2011-07-21 A. Banijamali , B. Fazlpour

A continuous process of creation of particles is investigated as a possible connection between the inflationary stage with late cosmic acceleration. In this model, the inflationary era occurs due to a continuous and fast process of creation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-27 Rafael C. Nunes

We re-examine large scalar fields within effective field theory, in particular focussing on the issues raised by their use in inflationary models (as suggested by BICEP2 to obtain primordial tensor modes). We argue that when the large-field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 C. P. Burgess , M. Cicoli , F. Quevedo , M. Williams

This thesis compiles the results of six works which deal with - inflationary model building and estimation of cosmological parameters from various field theoretic setup, quantification of reheating temperature, studies of leptogenesis in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-12 Sayantan Choudhury

We investigate the dynamics of the recently proposed model of assisted inflation. In this model an arbitrary number of scalar fields with exponential potentials evolve towards an inflationary scaling solution, even if each of the individual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 Karim A. Malik , David Wands

We investigate models in which inflation is driven by an ultraviolet safe and interacting scalar sector stemming from a new class of nonsupersymmetric gauge field theories. These new theories, differently from generic scalar models, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-22 Niklas Grønlund Nielsen , Francesco Sannino , Ole Svendsen

Many extensions of Einstein's theory of gravity have been studied and proposed with various motivations like the quest for a quantum theory of gravity to extensions of anomalies in observations at the solar system, galactic and cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-17 Girish Kumar Chakravarty , Gaetano Lambiase , Subhendra Mohanty

We develop generalized no-scale supergravity models of inflation, and then study the corresponding cosmological predictions as well as the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs) and scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs). With a new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-22 Lina Wu , Jin-Ke Shen , Tianjun Li , Junle Pei

After reviewing the motivations for cosmological inflation formulated in the formalism of supersymmetry, we argue that the appropriate framework is that of no-scale supergravity. We then show how to construct within this framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We consider an inflationary model in the hidden-sector broken supergravity with an effectively large cutoff. The inflaton decay into right-handed neutrinos naturally causes the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe with a reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Ibe , K. -I. Izawa , Y. Shinbara , T. T. Yanagida

The $F(R)$ gravity models of inflation are revisited in light of the recent observations of cosmic microwave background radiation by Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and DESI Collaboration. A detailed study of the evolution equations in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-18 Sergei V. Ketov , Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We study Higgs-like inflation in the framework of scalar-torsion gravity, focusing on the general class of $f(T,\phi)$ theories in which gravitation is mediated by torsion rather than curvature. Motivated by the increasing precision of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-01 Nitesh Kumar , Giovanni Otalora , Rodrigo Reyes , Bastian Espinoza , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Extended inflation is a promising new approach to implementing the inflationary universe scenario. This paper reviews recent advances including a new, more robust mechanism for ending extended inflation, a new prediction for the density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Paul J. Steinhardt

We consider FRW cosmology in non-local modified gravity. Its local scalar-tensor formulation is developed. It is explicitly demonstrated that such theory may lead to the unification of early-time inflation with late-time cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Inflation may have been driven by a component which violated the Null-Energy Condition, thereby leading to {\it super inflation}. We provide the formalism to study cosmological perturbations when such a component is described by a scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-21 Marco Baldi , Fabio Finelli , Sabino Matarrese

A unified description of early-time inflation with the current cosmic acceleration is achieved by means of a new theory that uses a quadratic model of gravity, with the inclusion of an exponential $F(R)$-gravity contribution for dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani , R. Myrzakulov

Closed string tachyon condensation in spacetime generates potentials on the worldsheet that model two-dimensional inflationary cosmology. These models illustrate and elucidate a variety of aspects of inflation, in particular the generation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bruno Carneiro da Cunha , Emil J. Martinec

By applying a particular kind of modified gravity, we study the inflation. Precisely, we extend our investigations beyond the Einstein's gravity to explore the Natural inflation model via the term $F(\phi)T$. We compute the inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-30 Feyzollah Younesizadeh , Davoud Kamani