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Synchronization processes in populations of locally interacting elements are in the focus of intense research in physical, biological, chemical, technological and social systems. The many efforts devoted to understand synchronization…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-09-29 Alex Arenas , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Jurgen Kurths , Yamir Moreno , Changsong Zhou

We propose a mathematical framework for designing robust networks of coupled phase-oscillators by leveraging a vulnerability measure proposed by Tyloo et. al that quantifies how much a small perturbation to a phase-oscillator's natural…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Shriya V. Nagpal , Gokul G. Nair , Francesca Parise , C. Lindsay Anderson

We explore the behaviour of chaotic oscillators in hierarchical networks coupled to an external chaotic system whose intrinsic dynamics is dissimilar to the other oscillators in the network. Specifically, each oscillator couples to the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-22 Sudhanshu Shekhar Chaurasia , Sudeshna Sinha

Numerous biological and microscale systems exhibit synchronization in noisy environments. The theory of such noisy oscillators and their synchronization has been developed and experimentally demonstrated, but inferring the noise intensity…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-01-09 Hisa-Aki Tanaka , Somei Suga , Akira Keida , Hiroya Nakao , Yutaka Jitsumatsu , István Z. Kiss

This article studies the synchronization problem of complex dynamical networks. The impulsive control method is considered with a novel event-triggered pinning algorithm. Sufficient conditions on the network topology are obtained to ensure…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Kexue Zhang

The collective behavior in a population of globally coupled oscillators with randomly distributed frequencies is studied when the natural frequency distribution does not possess an even symmetry with respect to the average natural frequency…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-09-19 Basant Lal Sharma

In this letter, we propose high order layered complex networks. The synchronization is discussed in detail. The relations of synchronization, individual coupling matrices and the intrinsic function of the uncoupled system are given. As…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-06 Tianping Chen , Yujuan Han , Wenlian Lu

Topological signals, i.e., dynamical variables defined on nodes, links, triangles, etc. of higher-order networks, are attracting increasing attention. However the investigation of their collective phenomena is only at its infancy. Here we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-17 Timoteo Carletti , Lorenzo Giambagli , Ginestra Bianconi

Demographic oscillators are individual-based systems exhibiting temporal cycles sustained by the stochastic dynamics of the microscopic interacting particles. We here use the example of coupled predator-prey oscillators to show that…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-11-26 Tobias Galla

The study of complex networks with multi-weights has been a hot topic recently. For a network with a single weight, previous studies have shown that they can promote synchronization. But for complex networks with multi-weights, there are no…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-30 Xiwei Liu

This paper addresses the distributed consensus problem in the presence of faulty nodes. A novel weight learning algorithm is introduced such that neither network connectivity nor a sequence of history records is required to achieve…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Jian Hou , Zhiyong Chen , ZhiyunLin , Mengfan Xiang

Maximally synchronizable networks (MSNs) are acyclic directed networks that maximize synchronizability. In this paper, we investigate the feasibility of transforming networks of coupled oscillators into their corresponding MSNs. By tuning…

We present a general theory for the onset of coherence in collections of heterogeneous maps interacting via a complex connection network. Our method allows the dynamics of the individual uncoupled systems to be either chaotic or periodic,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Juan G. Restrepo , Edward Ott , Brian R. Hunt

We show that for large coupling delays the synchronizability of delay-coupled networks of identical units relates in a simple way to the spectral properties of the network topology. The master stability function used to determine stability…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-12-21 V. Flunkert , S. Yanchuk , T. Dahms , E. Schöll

Synchronization in networks with delayed coupling are ubiquitous in nature and play a key role in almost all fields of science including physics, biology, ecology, climatology and sociology. In general, the published works on network…

We study the synchronization of Kuramoto oscillators on networks where only a fraction of them is subjected to a periodic external force. When all oscillators receive the external drive the system always synchronize with the periodic force…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-10-09 Carolina A. Moreira , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

We present a general approach to the study of synchrony in networks of weakly nonlinear systems described by singularly perturbed equations of the type $x''+x+\epsilon f(x,x')=0$. By performing a perturbative calculation based on normal…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-16 Krešimir Josić , Slaven Peleš

The use of spikes to carry information between brain areas implies complete or partial synchronization of the neurons involved. The degree of synchronization reached by two coupled systems and the energy cost of maintaining their…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Moujahid , A. d'Anjou , F. J. Torrealdea

The mechanism of synchronization of oscillations in two identical coupled flow systems has beenstudied. The time (past the coupling onset) during which a synchronous oscillation regime is establisheddepends on the oscillation phase…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. A. Koronovskii , A. E. Hramov , I. A. Khromova

Motivated by the recent demonstration of its use as a tool for the detection and characterization of phase-shape correlations in multivariate time series, we show that eigenvalue decomposition can also be applied to a matrix of indices of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-09-03 Carsten Allefeld , Markus Müller , Jürgen Kurths
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