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Event detection (ED) identifies and classifies event triggers from unstructured texts, serving as a fundamental task for information extraction. Despite the remarkable progress achieved in the past several years, most research efforts focus…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Xiangyu Xi , Jianwei Lv , Shuaipeng Liu , Wei Ye , Fan Yang , Guanglu Wan

It is part of our daily social-media experience that seemingly ordinary items (videos, news, publications, etc.) unexpectedly gain an enormous amount of attention. Here we investigate how unexpected these events are. We propose a method…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-12-09 José M. Miotto , Eduardo G. Altmann

The advancement of social media contributes to the growing amount of content they share frequently. This framework provides a sophisticated place for people to report various real-life events. Detecting these events with the help of natural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Arya Hadizadeh Moghaddam , Saeedeh Momtazi

Social media streams contain large and diverse amount of information, ranging from daily-life stories to the latest global and local events and news. Twitter, especially, allows a fast spread of events happening real time, and enables…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Quanzhi Li , Yang Chao , Dong Li , Yao Lu , Chi Zhang

Social media has become an important tool to share information about crisis events such as natural disasters and mass attacks. Detecting actionable posts that contain useful information requires rapid analysis of huge volume of data in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Evangelia Spiliopoulou , Salvador Medina Maza , Eduard Hovy , Alexander Hauptmann

Social media is an easy-to-access platform providing timely updates about societal trends and events. Discussions regarding epidemic-related events such as infections, symptoms, and social interactions can be crucial for informing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Tanmay Parekh , Anh Mac , Jiarui Yu , Yuxuan Dong , Syed Shahriar , Bonnie Liu , Eric Yang , Kuan-Hao Huang , Wei Wang , Nanyun Peng , Kai-Wei Chang

Twitter stream has become a large source of information for many people, but the magnitude of tweets and the noisy nature of its content have made harvesting the knowledge from Twitter a challenging task for researchers for a long time.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-21 Øystein Repp , Heri Ramampiaro

In recent years, people spend a lot of time on social networks. They use social networks as a place to comment on personal or public events. Thus, a large amount of information is generated and shared daily in these networks. Using such a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Parinaz Rahimizadeh , Mohammad Javad Shayegan

Events of various kinds are mentioned and discussed in text documents, whether they are books, news articles, blogs or microblog feeds. The paper starts by giving an overview of how events are treated in linguistics and philosophy. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-01-18 Jugal Kalita

Event detection in text streams is a crucial task for the analysis of online media and social networks. One of the current challenges in this field is establishing a performance standard while maintaining an acceptable level of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Marjolaine Ray , Qi Wang , Frédérique Mélanie-Becquet , Thierry Poibeau , Béatrice Mazoyer

With the growing scale of social media, social event detection and evolution modeling have attracted increasing attention. Graph neural networks (GNNs) and transformer-based pre-trained language models (PLMs) have become mainstream…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Qitong Liu , Hao Peng , Zuchen Li , Xihang Meng , Ziyu Yang , Jiting Li , Li Sun , Philip S. Yu

Disaster prediction is one of the most critical tasks towards disaster surveillance and preparedness. Existing technologies employ different machine learning approaches to predict incoming disasters from historical environmental data.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Hamada M. Zahera , Mohamed Ahmed Sherif , Axel Ngonga

Event understanding aims at understanding the content and relationship of events within texts, which covers multiple complicated information extraction tasks: event detection, event argument extraction, and event relation extraction. To…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Hao Peng , Xiaozhi Wang , Feng Yao , Zimu Wang , Chuzhao Zhu , Kaisheng Zeng , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

As global digitization continues to grow, technology becomes more affordable and easier to use, and social media platforms thrive, becoming the new means of spreading information and news. Communities are built around sharing and discussing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Alexandru Petrescu , Ciprian-Octavian Truică , Elena-Simona Apostol , Adrian Paschke

The unprecedented use of social media through smartphones and other web-enabled mobile devices has enabled the rapid adoption of platforms like Twitter. Event detection has found many applications on the web, including breaking news…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-05-07 Shamanth Kumar , Huan Liu , Sameep Mehta , L. Venkata Subramaniam

Events and entities are closely related; entities are often actors or participants in events and events without entities are uncommon. The interpretation of events and entities is highly contextually dependent. Existing work in information…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Bishan Yang , Tom Mitchell

Social media such as tweets are emerging as platforms contributing to situational awareness during disasters. Information shared on Twitter by both affected population (e.g., requesting assistance, warning) and those outside the impact zone…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-05-08 Hien To , Sumeet Agrawal , Seon Ho Kim , Cyrus Shahabi

Twitter has become a leading source of real-time world-wide information and a great medium for exploring emerging events, breaking news and general topics which most matter to a broad audience. On the other hand, the explosive rate of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Nazanin Dehghani , Masoud Asadpour

The huge amount of information shared in Twitter during disaster events are utilized by government agencies and humanitarian organizations to ensure quick crisis response and provide situational updates. However, the huge number of tweets…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Piyush Kumar Garg , Roshni Chakraborty , Sourav Kumar Dandapat

In recent years, social media has become one of the most popular platforms for communication. These platforms allow users to report real-world incidents that might swiftly and widely circulate throughout the whole social network. A social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Mohammadsepehr Karimiziarani