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Visual Anomaly Detection (VAD) is a key task in industrial settings, where minimizing operational costs is essential. Deploying deep learning models within Internet of Things (IoT) environments introduces specific challenges due to limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Arianna Stropeni , Francesco Borsatti , Manuel Barusco , Davide Dalle Pezze , Marco Fabris , Gian Antonio Susto

Anomaly detection plays a key role in industrial manufacturing for product quality control. Traditional methods for anomaly detection are rule-based with limited generalization ability. Recent methods based on supervised deep learning are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Ning Li , Kaitao Jiang , Zhiheng Ma , Xing Wei , Xiaopeng Hong , Yihong Gong

Currently, deep learning-based visual inspection has been highly successful with the help of supervised learning methods. However, in real industrial scenarios, the scarcity of defect samples, the cost of annotation, and the lack of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Xian Tao , Xinyi Gong , Xin Zhang , Shaohua Yan , Chandranath Adak

The Internet of Medical Things transcends traditional medical boundaries, enabling a transition from reactive treatment to proactive prevention. This innovative method revolutionizes healthcare by facilitating early disease detection and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Ayoub Si-ahmed , Mohammed Ali Al-Garadi , Narhimene Boustia

Ever growing volume and velocity of data coupled with decreasing attention span of end users underscore the critical need for real-time analytics. In this regard, anomaly detection plays a key role as an application as well as a means to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-10-16 Dhruv Choudhary , Arun Kejariwal , Francois Orsini

This study investigates the performance of robust anomaly detection models in industrial inspection, focusing particularly on their ability to handle noisy data. We propose to leverage the adaptation ability of meta learning approaches to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Muhammad Aqeel , Shakiba Sharifi , Marco Cristani , Francesco Setti

Due to the rise of Industrial Control Systems (ICSs) cyber-attacks in the recent decade, various security frameworks have been designed for anomaly detection. While advanced ICS attacks use sequential phases to launch their final attacks,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Zahra Jadidi , Ali Dorri , Raja Jurdak , Colin Fidge

Industrial control systems (ICSs) are widely used in industry, and their security and stability are very important. Once the ICS is attacked, it may cause serious damage. Therefore, it is very important to detect anomalies in ICSs. ICS can…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Dongyang Zhan , Wenqi Zhang , Lin Ye , Xiangzhan Yu , Hongli Zhang , Zheng He

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has revolutionized the healthcare industry by enabling physiological data collection using sensors, which are transmitted to remote servers for continuous analysis by physicians and healthcare…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Ayoub Si-Ahmed , Mohammed Ali Al-Garadi , Narhimene Boustia

Anomalies represent rare observations (e.g., data records or events) that deviate significantly from others. Over several decades, research on anomaly mining has received increasing interests due to the implications of these occurrences in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Xiaoxiao Ma , Jia Wu , Shan Xue , Jian Yang , Chuan Zhou , Quan Z. Sheng , Hui Xiong , Leman Akoglu

Health monitoring is important for maintaining reliable information and communications technology (ICT) systems. Anomaly detection methods based on machine learning, which train a model for describing "normality" are promising for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Kengo Tajiri , Yasuhiro Ikeda , Yuusuke Nakano , Keishiro Watanabe

Screwdriving is one of the most popular industrial processes. As such, it is increasingly common to automate that procedure by using various robots. Even though the automation increases the efficiency of the screwdriving process, if the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Błażej Leporowski , Daniella Tola , Casper Hansen , Alexandros Iosifidis

This paper critically examines the device identification process using machine learning, addressing common pitfalls in existing literature. We analyze the trade-offs between identification methods (unique vs. class based), data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Kahraman Kostas , Rabia Yasa Kostas

Nowadays, the applications of hydraulic systems are present in a wide variety of devices in both industrial and everyday environments. The implementation and usage of hydraulic systems have been well documented; however, today, this still…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Jose A. Solorio , Jose M. Garcia , Sudip Vhaduri

IoT as a domain has grown so much in the last few years that it rivals that of the mobile network environments in terms of data volumes as well as cybersecurity threats. The confidentiality and privacy of data within IoT environments have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Vishal Karanam

Scientific discoveries are often made by finding a pattern or object that was not predicted by the known rules of science. Oftentimes, these anomalous events or objects that do not conform to the norms are an indication that the rules of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Elizabeth G. Campolongo , Yuan-Tang Chou , Ekaterina Govorkova , Wahid Bhimji , Wei-Lun Chao , Chris Harris , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Hilmar Lapp , Mark S. Neubauer , Josephine Namayanja , Aneesh Subramanian , Philip Harris , Advaith Anand , David E. Carlyn , Subhankar Ghosh , Christopher Lawrence , Eric Moreno , Ryan Raikman , Jiaman Wu , Ziheng Zhang , Bayu Adhi , Mohammad Ahmadi Gharehtoragh , Saúl Alonso Monsalve , Marta Babicz , Furqan Baig , Namrata Banerji , William Bardon , Tyler Barna , Tanya Berger-Wolf , Adji Bousso Dieng , Micah Brachman , Quentin Buat , David C. Y. Hui , Phuong Cao , Franco Cerino , Yi-Chun Chang , Shivaji Chaulagain , An-Kai Chen , Deming Chen , Eric Chen , Chia-Jui Chou , Zih-Chen Ciou , Miles Cochran-Branson , Artur Cordeiro Oudot Choi , Michael Coughlin , Matteo Cremonesi , Maria Dadarlat , Peter Darch , Malina Desai , Daniel Diaz , Steven Dillmann , Javier Duarte , Isla Duporge , Urbas Ekka , Saba Entezari Heravi , Hao Fang , Rian Flynn , Geoffrey Fox , Emily Freed , Hang Gao , Jing Gao , Julia Gonski , Matthew Graham , Abolfazl Hashemi , Scott Hauck , James Hazelden , Joshua Henry Peterson , Duc Hoang , Wei Hu , Mirco Huennefeld , David Hyde , Vandana Janeja , Nattapon Jaroenchai , Haoyi Jia , Yunfan Kang , Maksim Kholiavchenko , Elham E. Khoda , Sangin Kim , Aditya Kumar , Bo-Cheng Lai , Trung Le , Chi-Wei Lee , JangHyeon Lee , Shaocheng Lee , Suzan van der Lee , Charles Lewis , Haitong Li , Haoyang Li , Henry Liao , Mia Liu , Xiaolin Liu , Xiulong Liu , Vladimir Loncar , Fangzheng Lyu , Ilya Makarov , Abhishikth Mallampalli , Chen-Yu Mao , Alexander Michels , Alexander Migala , Farouk Mokhtar , Mathieu Morlighem , Min Namgung , Andrzej Novak , Andrew Novick , Amy Orsborn , Anand Padmanabhan , Jia-Cheng Pan , Sneh Pandya , Zhiyuan Pei , Ana Peixoto , George Percivall , Alex Po Leung , Sanjay Purushotham , Zhiqiang Que , Melissa Quinnan , Arghya Ranjan , Dylan Rankin , Christina Reissel , Benedikt Riedel , Dan Rubenstein , Argyro Sasli , Eli Shlizerman , Arushi Singh , Kim Singh , Eric R. Sokol , Arturo Sorensen , Yu Su , Mitra Taheri , Vaibhav Thakkar , Ann Mariam Thomas , Eric Toberer , Chenghan Tsai , Rebecca Vandewalle , Arjun Verma , Ricco C. Venterea , He Wang , Jianwu Wang , Sam Wang , Shaowen Wang , Gordon Watts , Jason Weitz , Andrew Wildridge , Rebecca Williams , Scott Wolf , Yue Xu , Jianqi Yan , Jai Yu , Yulei Zhang , Haoran Zhao , Ying Zhao , Yibo Zhong

Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices are known to be the source of many security problems, and as such, they would greatly benefit from automated management. This requires robustly identifying devices so that appropriate network security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Roman Kolcun , Diana Andreea Popescu , Vadim Safronov , Poonam Yadav , Anna Maria Mandalari , Richard Mortier , Hamed Haddadi

Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices are known to be the source of many security problems, and as such they would greatly benefit from automated management. This requires robustly identifying devices so that appropriate network security…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Roman Kolcun , Diana Andreea Popescu , Vadim Safronov , Poonam Yadav , Anna Maria Mandalari , Yiming Xie , Richard Mortier , Hamed Haddadi

The COVID-19 pandemic and other ongoing health crises have underscored the need for prompt healthcare services worldwide. The traditional healthcare system, centered around hospitals and clinics, has proven inadequate in the face of such…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Munshi Saifuzzaman , Tajkia Nuri Ananna

Machine learning (ML) technologies are emerging in the Internet of Things (IoT) to provision intelligent services. This survey moves beyond existing ML algorithms and cloud-driven design to investigate the less-explored systems, scaling and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-02 Wiebke Toussaint , Aaron Yi Ding