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Related papers: Mapping the Milky Way's stellar halo with 2D data

200 papers

We constrain the shape of the Milky Way's halo by dynamical modeling of the observed phase-space tracks of the Pal 5 and GD-1 tidal streams. We find that the only information about the potential gleaned from the tracks of these streams are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-10 Jo Bovy , Anita Bahmanyar , Tobias K. Fritz , Nitya Kallivayalil

We investigate the morphology of the stellar distribution in a sample of Milky Way (MW) like galaxies in the TNG50 simulation. Using a local in shell iterative method (LSIM) as the main approach, we explicitly show evidence of twisting (in…

We analyze the anisotropy profile of the Milky Way's smooth, diffuse stellar halo using SDSS/SEGUE blue horizontal branch stars and SDSS/SEGUE and LAMOST K giants. These intrinsically luminous stars allow us to probe the halo to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-04 Sarah A. Bird , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Chao Liu , Juntai Shen , Chris Flynn , Chengqun Yang , Gang Zhao , Hai-Jun Tian

We explore the density profile, shape, and virial mass of the Milky Way's dark matter halo using K giants (KG) from LAMOST and SDSS/SEGUE, as well as blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars from SDSS. Incorporating Gaia DR3 proper motions, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-15 Lan Zhang , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Ling Zhu , Ruizhi Zhang , Chengqun Yang , Shi Shao , Jiang Chang , Feilu Wang , Hao Tian , Gang Zhao , Chao Liu

The mass of the Milky Way is a critical quantity which, despite decades of research, remains uncertain within a factor of two. Until recently, most studies have used dynamical tracers in the inner regions of the halo, relying on…

This is a model-independent analysis that investigates the statistical isotropy in the Local Universe using the ALFALFA survey data ($0 < z < 0.06$). We investigate the angular distribution of HI extra-galactic sources from the ALFALFA…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-07 Camila Franco , Felipe Avila , Armando Bernui

The anisotropy parameter $\beta$ characterizes the extent to which orbits in stellar systems are predominantly radial or tangential, and is likely to constrain, for the stellar halo of the Milky Way, scenarios for its formation and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-06 Sarah A. Bird , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Chao Liu , Juntai Shen , Chris Flynn , Chengqun Yang

The galaxy-halo connection traces processes by which galaxies form and evolve. The halo occupation distribution (HOD) describes the relationship between galaxies and their host dark matter haloes. Measurements of the galaxy two-point…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-20 Jacob Kennedy , Eric Gawiser , Kartheik G. Iyer , L. Y. Aaron Yung

Despite the Milky Way's proximity to us, our knowledge of its dark matter halo is fairly limited, and there is still considerable uncertainty in its halo mass. Many past techniques have been limited by assumptions such as the Galaxy being…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-09 Elaheh Hayati , Peter Behroozi , Ekta Patel

The virial theorem prescribes the ratio of the globally-averaged equatorial to vertical velocity dispersion of a tracer population in spherical and flattened dark haloes. This gives sequences of physical models in the plane of global…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Agnello , N. W. Evans

[ABRIDGED] The knowledge of the regular component of the Galactic magnetic field gives important information about the structure and dynamics of the Milky Way, as well as constitutes a basic tool to determine cosmic rays trajectories. It…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 B. Ruiz-Granados , J. A. Rubino-Martin , E. Battaner

Modern galaxy surveys demand extensive survey volumes and resolutions surpassing current dark matter-only simulations' capabilities. To address this, many methods employ effective bias models on the dark matter field to approximate object…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Daniel Forero-Sánchez , Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Francesco Sinigaglia , Jose María Coloma-Nadal , Jean-Paul Kneib

We develop a new analysis method that allows us to compare multi-dimensional observables to a theoretical model. The method is based on unsupervised clustering algorithms which assign the observational and simulated data to clusters in high…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-11 Li-Hsin Chen , Tilman Hartwig , Ralf S. Klessen , Simon C. O. Glover

We test the long-term kinematical stability of a Galactic stellar halo model, due to Kafle, et al. (2012), who study the kinematics of approximately 5000 blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-03 Sarah A. Bird , Chris Flynn

We use the adiabatic compression theory to build a physically well - motivated Milky Way mass model in agreement with the observational data. The visible mass of the Galaxy is distributed in a spheroidal bulge and a multi - components disc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. F. Cardone , M. Sereno

Halo stars orbit within the potential of the Milky Way and hence their kinematics can be used to understand the underlying mass distribution. However, the inferred mass distribution depends sensitively upon assumptions made on the density…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Prajwal R. Kafle , Sanjib Sharma , Geraint F. Lewis , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

The popular halo model predicts that the power spectrum of the galaxy fluctuations is simply the sum of the large scale linear halo-halo power spectrum and the weighted power spectrum of the halo profile. Previous studies have derived halo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Adrian A. Collister , Ofer Lahav

Directionally sensitive dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments present the only way to observe the full three-dimensional velocity distribution of the Milky Way halo local to Earth. In this work we compare methods for extracting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-10 Bradley J. Kavanagh , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare

We examine the Velocity Distribution Function (VDF) in dark matter halos from Milky Way to cluster mass scales. We identify an empirical model for the VDF with a wider peak and a steeper tail than a Maxwell--Boltzmann distribution, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-25 Yao-Yuan Mao , Louis E. Strigari , Risa H. Wechsler , Hao-Yi Wu , Oliver Hahn

We report the first results of star counts carried out with the National Astronomical Observatories (NAOC) 60/90 cm Schmidt Telescope in 15 intermediate-band filters from 3000 to 10000 {\AA} in the BATC survey. We analyze a sample of over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cuihua Du , Xu Zhou , Jun Ma , Alfred B-C Chen , Yanbin Yang , Jiuli Li , Hong Wu , Zhaoji Jiang , Jiansheng Chen