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We address the problem of implementing high fidelity one-qubit operations subject to time dependent noise in the qubit energy splitting. We show with explicit numerical results that high fidelity bit flips and one-qubit NOT gates may be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mikko Mottonen , Rogerio de Sousa , Jun Zhang , K. Birgitta Whaley

We investigate anisotropic $XXZ$ Heisenberg spin-1/2 chains with control fields acting on one of the end spins, with the aim of exploring local quantum control in arrays of interacting qubits. In this work, which uses a recent Lie-algebraic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-02 Rahel Heule , C. Bruder , Daniel Burgarth , Vladimir M. Stojanovic

High-fidelity two-qubit gates are essential for scalable quantum computing. We present a scheme based on superconducting transmon qubits and a control pulse delivery protocol that enables arbitrary controlled-phase gates modulated solely by…

Improving two-qubit gate performance and suppressing crosstalk are major, but often competing, challenges to achieving scalable quantum computation. In particular, increasing the coupling to realize faster gates has been intrinsically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 A. Kandala , K. X. Wei , S. Srinivasan , E. Magesan , S. Carnevale , G. A. Keefe , D. Klaus , O. Dial , D. C. McKay

A quantum instruction set is where quantum hardware and software meet. We develop new characterization and compilation techniques for non-Clifford gates to accurately evaluate different quantum instruction set designs. We specifically apply…

In the circuit model, quantum computers rely on the availability of a universal quantum gate set. A particularly intriguing example is a set of two-qubit only gates: matchgates, along with SWAP (the exchange of two qubits). In this paper,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-04 S. Ramelow , A. Fedrizzi , A. M. Steinberg , A. G. White

The realization of high fidelity quantum gates in a multi-qubit system, with a typical target set at 99.9%, is a critical requirement for the implementation of fault-tolerant quantum computation. To reach this level of fidelity, one needs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-27 Yukai Wu , Sheng-Tao Wang , L. -M. Duan

High fidelity single and multi-qubit operations compose the backbone of quantum information processing. This fidelity is based on the ability to couple single- or two-qubit levels in an extremely coherent and precise manner. A necessary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Haim Nakav , Ran Finkelstein , Lee Peleg , Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri

Realistic multi-qubit noise processes often result in error mechanisms that are not captured by the probabilistic, Markovian error models commonly employed in circuit-level analyses of quantum fault-tolerance. By working within an…

We study how entanglement among the register qubits affects the gate fidelity in the one-way quantum computation if a measurement is inaccurate. We derive an inequality which shows that the mean gate fidelity is upper bounded by a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Tomoyuki Morimae

Recent progress in quantum computing and networking enables high-performance large-scale quantum processors by connecting different quantum modules. Optical quantum systems show advantages in both computing and communications, and…

It is advantageous for any quantum processor to support different classes of two-qubit quantum logic gates when compiling quantum circuits, a property that is typically not seen with existing platforms. In particular, access to a gate set…

Efforts to scale-up quantum computation have reached a point where the principal limiting factor is not the number of qubits, but the entangling gate infidelity. However, the highly detailed system characterization required to understand…

Semiconductor quantum dots have shown impressive breakthroughs in the last years, with single and two qubit gate fidelities matching other leading platforms and scalability still remaining a relative strength. However, due to qubit wiring…

Rapidly improving gate fidelities for coherent operations mean that errors in state preparation and measurement (SPAM) may become a dominant source of error for fault-tolerant operation of quantum computers. This is particularly acute in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Ben Barber , Neil I. Gillespie , J. M. Taylor

Three-qubit quantum gates are key ingredients for quantum error correction and quantum information processing. We generate quantum-control procedures to design three types of three-qubit gates, namely Toffoli, Controlled-Not-Not and Fredkin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Ehsan Zahedinejad , Joydip Ghosh , Barry C. Sanders

State of the art qubit systems are reaching the gate fidelities required for scalable quantum computation architectures. Further improvements in the fidelity of quantum gates demands characterization and benchmarking protocols that are…

In randomized benchmarking of quantum logical gates, partial twirling can be used for simpler implementation, better scaling, and higher accuracy and reliability. For instance, for two-qubit gates, single-qubit twirling is easier to realize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Kirill Dubovitskii , Yuriy Makhlin

Preserving qubit coherence and maintaining high-fidelity qubit control under complex noise environment is an enduring challenge for scalable quantum computing. Here we demonstrate an addressable fault-tolerant single spin qubit with an…

The engineering of electron spin qubits in a compact unit cell embedding all quantum functionalities is mandatory for large scale integration. In particular, the development of a high-fidelity and scalable spin readout method remains an…