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We investigate some of the effects of the lack of compactness in the critical Folland-Stein-Sobolev embedding in very general (possible non-smooth) domains, by proving via De Giorgi's $\Gamma$-convergence techniques that optimal functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Giampiero Palatucci , Mirco Piccinini , Letizia Temperini

In this paper, we are concerned with the optimal asymptotic lower bound for the stability of Sobolev inequality on the Heisenberg group. We first establish the optimal local stability of Sobolev inequality on the CR sphere through…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang , Bohan Wang

We investigate a natural approximation by subcritical Sobolev embeddings of the Sobolev quotient for the fractional Sobolev spaces $H^s$ for any $0<s<N/2$, using $\Gamma$-convergence techniques. We show that, for such approximations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Giampiero Palatucci , Adriano Pisante , Yannick Sire

We investigate some effects of the lack of compactness in the critical Sobolev embedding in the Heisenberg group.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Giampiero Palatucci , Mirco Piccinini , Letizia Temperini

We obtain critical embeddings and the concentration-compactness principle for the anisotropic variable exponent Sobolev spaces. As an application of these results,we confirm the existence of and find infinitely many nontrivial solutions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 N. Chems Eddine , M. A. Ragusa , D. D. Repovš

We obtain an improved Sobolev inequality in H^s spaces involving Morrey norms. This refinement yields a direct proof of the existence of optimizers and the compactness up to symmetry of optimizing sequences for the usual Sobolev embedding.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Giampiero Palatucci , Adriano Pisante

We prove that if $M$ is a closed $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold, $n \ge 3$, with ${\rm Ric}\ge n-1$ and for which the optimal constant in the critical Sobolev inequality equals the one of the $n$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$, then…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Francesco Nobili , Ivan Yuri Violo

For a bounded open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^3$ we consider the minimization problem $$ S(a+\epsilon V) = \inf_{0\not\equiv u\in H^1_0(\Omega)} \frac{\int_\Omega (|\nabla u|^2+ (a+\epsilon V) |u|^2)\,dx}{(\int_\Omega u^6\,dx)^{1/3}} $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Rupert L. Frank , Tobias König , Hynek Kovarik

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of radial extremal functions to an inequality involving Hardy potential and critical Sobolev exponent. Based on the asymptotic behavior at the origin and the infinity, we shall deduce a strict…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjin Xuan , Jiangchao Wang

This paper is devoted to the asymptotic analysis of the optimal Sobolev constants in the semiclassical limit and in any dimension. We combine semiclassical arguments and concentration-compactness estimates to tackle the case when an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Soeren Fournais , Loïc Le Treust , Nicolas Raymond , Jean Van Schaftingen

We study compactness and noncompactness phenomena for the CR Yamabe equation on compact strictly pseudoconvex CR manifolds. First, in dimension five we establish uniform \emph{a priori} estimates for families of positive solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Claudio Afeltra , Andrea Pinamonti , Pak Tung Ho

We establish -among other things- existence and multiplicity of solutions for the Dirichlet problem $\sum_i\partial_{ii}u+\frac{|u|^{\crit-2}u}{|x|^s}=0$ on smooth bounded domains $\Omega$ of $ \rn$ ($n\geq 3$) involving the critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nassif Ghoussoub , Frederic Robert

We continue our previous work studying critical exponent semilinear elliptic (and subelliptic) problems which generalize the classical Yamabe problem. In [3] the focus was on metric-measure spaces with an `almost smooth' structure, with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-20 Kazuo Akutagawa , Gilles Carron , Rafe Mazzeo

In this paper, we study symmetry-improved fractional Sobolev embeddings on closed Riemannian manifolds under the action of compact isometry groups. We prove that \(G\)-invariant fractional Sobolev spaces embed into higher \(L^p\) spaces,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Hao Tan , Zhipeng Yang

This paper is concerned with a biharmonic equation under the Navier boundary condition with nearly critical exponent. We study the asymptotic behavior os solutions which are minimizing for the Sobolev quatient. We show that such solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohamed Ben Ayed , Khalil El Mehdi

In the study of the extremal for Sobolev inequality on the Heisenberg group and the Cauchy-Riemann(CR) Yamabe problem, Jerison-Lee found a three-dimensional family of differential identities for critical exponent subelliptic equation on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Xi-Nan Ma , Qianzhong Ou , Tian Wu

Let $\mathbb{H}^{n}=\mathbb{C}^{n}\times\mathbb{R}$ be the $n$-dimensional Heisenberg group, $Q=2n+2$ be the homogeneous dimension of $\mathbb{H}^{n}$. We extend the well-known concentration-compactness principle on finite domains in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Jungang Li , Guozhen Lu , Maochun Zhu

We discuss existence results for a quasi-linear elliptic equation of critical Sobolev growth [H. Brezis, L. Nirenberg, Positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations involving critical Sobolev exponents, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 36…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Sabina Angeloni , Pierpaolo Esposito

We consider asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds whose metrics have Sobolev-class regularity, and introduce several technical tools for studying PDEs on such manifolds. Our results employ two novel families of function spaces suitable for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Paul T. Allen , John M. Lee , David Maxwell

In this paper, we consider the existence and non-existence of non-trivial solution to a Brezis-Nirenberg type problem with singular weights. First, we obtain a compact imbedding theorem which is an extension of the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benjin Xuan
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