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Handwritten Arabic manuscripts preserve the Arab world's intellectual and cultural heritage, and writer identification supports provenance, authenticity verification, and historical analysis. Using the Muharaf dataset of historical Arabic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Hamza A. Abushahla , Ariel Justine N. Panopio , Layth Al-Khairulla , Mohamed I. AlHajri

Diff is a software program that detects differences between two data sets and is useful in natural language processing. This paper shows several examples of the application of diff. They include the detection of differences between two…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Masaki Murata , Hitoshi Isahara

Dictionary learning (DL) is commonly used in computational biology to tackle ubiquitous clustering problems due to its conceptual simplicity and relatively low computational complexity. However, DL algorithms produce results that lack…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-19 Vishal Rana , Jianhao Peng , Chao Pan , Hanbaek Lyu , Albert Cheng , Minji Kim , Olgica Milenkovic

Researchers produce thousands of scholarly documents containing valuable technical knowledge. The community faces the laborious task of reading these documents to identify, extract, and synthesize information. To automate information…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Tavish McDonald , Brian Tsan , Amar Saini , Juanita Ordonez , Luis Gutierrez , Phan Nguyen , Blake Mason , Brenda Ng

Archived collections of documents (like newspaper and web archives) serve as important information sources in a variety of disciplines, including Digital Humanities, Historical Science, and Journalism. However, the absence of efficient and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Pavlos Fafalios , Vaibhav Kasturia , Wolfgang Nejdl

Any modern system writes events into files, called log files. Those contain crucial information which are subject to various analyses. Examples range from cybersecurity, intrusion detection over usage analyses to trouble shooting. Before…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Nadine Ruecker , Andreas Maier

As Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems evolve toward more sophisticated architectures, ensuring their trustworthiness through explainable and robust evaluation becomes critical. Existing scalar metrics suffer from limited…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Shiyan Liu , Jian Ma , Rui Qu

Recent query explanation systems help users understand anomalies in aggregation results by proposing predicates that describe input records that, if deleted, would resolve the anomalies. However, it can be difficult for users to understand…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Zezhou Huang , Eugene Wu

Narrative visualization is a powerful communicative tool that can take on various formats such as interactive articles, slideshows, and data videos. These formats each have their strengths and weaknesses, but existing authoring tools only…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-23 Matthew Conlen , Jeffrey Heer

This article has been removed by arXiv administrators due to a claim of copyright infringement

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Hailun Zhang

The dissemination of Large Language Models (LLMs), trained at scale, and endowed with powerful text-generating abilities, has made it easier for all to produce harmful, toxic, faked or forged content. In response, various proposals have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Matthieu Dubois , François Yvon , Pablo Piantanida

No single Automatic Differentiation (AD) system is the optimal choice for all problems. This means informed selection of an AD system and combinations can be a problem-specific variable that can greatly impact performance. In the Julia…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Frank Schäfer , Mohamed Tarek , Lyndon White , Chris Rackauckas

The recent advances in deep learning predominantly construct models in their internal representations, and it is opaque to explain the rationale behind and decisions to human users. Such explainability is especially essential for domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Yiheng Zhang , Ting Yao , Zhaofan Qiu , Tao Mei

HERITRACE is a data editor designed for galleries, libraries, archives and museums, aimed at simplifying data curation while enabling non-technical domain experts to manage data intuitively without losing its semantic integrity. While the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Arcangelo Massari , Silvio Peroni

This paper describes additional aspects of a digital tool called the 'Textual History Tool'. We describe its various salient features with special reference to those of its features that may help the philologist digitize commentaries and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Diptesh Kanojia , Malhar Kulkarni , Sayali Ghodekar , Eivind Kahrs , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

In recent years there have been multiple successful attempts tackling document processing problems separately by designing task specific hand-tuned strategies. We argue that the diversity of historical document processing tasks prohibits to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-15 Sofia Ares Oliveira , Benoit Seguin , Frederic Kaplan

Admin note: withdrawn by arXiv admin because of the use of a pseudonym, in violation of arXiv policy.

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-07-18 Asia Furones

Document spanners have been proposed as a formal framework for declarative Information Extraction (IE) from text, following IE products from the industry and academia. Over the past decade, the framework has been studied thoroughly in terms…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Dean Light , Ahmad Aiashy , Mahmoud Diab , Daniel Nachmias , Stijn Vansummeren , Benny Kimelfeld

arXiv is the largest open-access repository for scientific literature. When submitting a paper, authors upload the manuscript's source files, from which the final PDF is compiled. These source files are also publicly downloadable,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Giovanni Apruzzese , Aurore Fass

Effective anomaly detection from logs is crucial for enhancing cybersecurity defenses by enabling the early identification of threats. Despite advances in anomaly detection, existing systems often fall short in areas such as post-detection…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-04 Zhuoran Tan , Qiyuan Wang , Christos Anagnostopoulos , Shameem P. Parambath , Jeremy Singer , Sam Temple