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Various industries have produced a large number of documents such as industrial plans, technical guidelines, and regulations that are structurally complex and content-wise fragmented. This poses significant challenges for experts and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Hongjia Wu , Hongxin Zhang , Wei Chen , Jiazhi Xia

Um CRDT \'e um tipo de dados que pode ser replicado e modificado concorrentemente sem coordena\c{c}\~ao, garantindo-se a converg\^encia das r\'eplicas atrav\'es da resolu\c{c}\~ao autom\'atica de conflitos. Cada CRDT implementa uma…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-03-11 André Rijo , Carla Ferreira , Nuno Preguiça

The growing adoption of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has led to a rise in adversarial attacks. Existing defenses, relying on semantic analysis or voting, face a trade-off between high computational cost and limited robustness under…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Chengcai Gao , Zhihong Sun , Xiaochuan Shi , Qiufeng Wang , Chao Liang

Although several RDF knowledge bases are available through the LOD initiative, the ontology schema of such linked datasets is not very rich. In particular, they lack object properties. The problem of finding new object properties (and their…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Subhashree S , P Sreenivasa Kumar

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is widely used to ground large language models in external knowledge sources. However, when applied to heterogeneous corpora and multi-step queries, Naive RAG pipelines often degrade in quality due to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Valeriy Kovalskiy , Nikita Belov , Nikita Miteyko , Igor Reshetnikov , Max Maximov

Planning under uncertainty is an area of interest in artificial intelligence. We present a novel approach based on tree search and graph machine learning for the scheduling problem known as Disjunctive Temporal Networks with Uncertainty…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Kevin Osanlou , Jeremy Frank , Andrei Bursuc , Tristan Cazenave , Eric Jacopin , Christophe Guettier , J. Benton

In this paper, we describe a novel algorithm to create a con- current wait-free stack. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first wait-free algorithm for a general purpose stack. In the past, researchers have proposed restricted…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-10-02 Seep Goel , Pooja Aggarwal , Smruti R. Sarangi

Memory management in lock-free data structures remains a major challenge in concurrent programming. Design techniques including read-copy-update (RCU) and hazard pointers provide workable solutions, and are widely used to great effect.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Ismail Kuru , Colin S. Gordon

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems for financial document question answering typically follow a chunk-based paradigm: documents are split into fragments, embedded into vector space, and retrieved via similarity search. While…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Zhiyuan Cheng , Longying Lai , Yue Liu

There has been a significant amount of work in the literature proposing semantic relaxation of concurrent data structures for improving scalability and performance. By relaxing the semantics of a data structure, a bigger design space, that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Adones Rukundo , Aras Atalar , Philippas Tsigas

Multi-intent natural language understanding requires retrieval systems that simultaneously achieve high accuracy and computational efficiency, yet existing approaches apply either uniform single-step retrieval that compromises recall or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Hee-Kyong Yoo , Wonbae Kim , Hyocheol Ahn

The dynamic trees problem is to maintain a forest undergoing edge insertions and deletions while supporting queries for information such as connectivity. There are many existing data structures for this problem, but few of them are capable…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Thomas Tseng , Laxman Dhulipala , Guy Blelloch

Recent breakthroughs in Artificial Intelligence have shown that the combination of tree-based planning with deep learning can lead to superior performance. We present Adaptive Entropy Tree Search (ANTS) - a novel algorithm combining…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Piotr Kozakowski , Mikołaj Pacek , Piotr Miłoś

Association rule mining is a time consuming process due to involving both data intensive and computation intensive nature. In order to mine large volume of data and to enhance the scalability and performance of existing sequential…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Sudhakar Singh , Rakhi Garg , P. K. Mishra

With the growing demand for massive data analysis, many DBMSs have adopted complex underlying query execution mechanisms, including vectorized operators, parallel execution, and dynamic pipeline modifications. However, there remains a lack…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Kaixin Zhang , Hongzhi Wang , Kunkai Gu , Ziqi Li , Chunyu Zhao , Yingze Li , Yu Yan

In this article, we introduce a novel deep learning hybrid model that integrates attention Transformer and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) architectures to improve the accuracy of cryptocurrency price predictions. By combining the Transformer's…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Esam Mahdi , C. Martin-Barreiro , X. Cabezas

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has significantly enhanced Large Language Models' ability to access external knowledge, yet current graph-based RAG approaches face two critical limitations in managing hierarchical information: they…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Chunyu Wei , Huaiyu Qin , Siyuan He , Yunhai Wang , Yueguo Chen

The need for scalable numerical solutions has motivated the development of asynchronous parallel algorithms, where a set of nodes run in parallel with little or no synchronization, thus computing with delayed information. This paper studies…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Robert Hannah , Wotao Yin

Many concurrent dictionary implementations are designed and optimized for read-mostly workloads with uniformly distributed keys, and often perform poorly on update-heavy workloads. In this work, we first present a concurrent (a,b)-tree, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Anubhav Srivastava , Trevor Brown

Identifying causal structure is central to many fields ranging from strategic decision-making to biology and economics. In this work, we propose CD-UCT, a model-based reinforcement learning method for causal discovery based on tree search…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Victor-Alexandru Darvariu , Stephen Hailes , Mirco Musolesi