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We tabulate polynomials in Z[t] with a given factorization partition, bad reduction entirely within a given set of primes, and satisfying auxiliary conditions associated to 0, 1, and infinity. We explain how these sets of polynomials are of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-31 David P. Roberts

As a generalization of polyominoes we consider edge-to-edge connected nonoverlapping unions of regular $k$-gons. For $n\le 4$ we determine formulas for the number $a_k(n)$ of generalized polyominoes consisting of $n$ regular $k$-gons.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Koch , Sascha Kurz

We determine the poles of maximal unramified degenerate Eisenstein series of a split semisimple algebraic group over a number field using a straightforward global argument, avoiding delicate analysis of intertwining operators.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Devadatta G. Hegde

In this paper, we will study the arithmetic of the Eisenstein part of the modular Jacobians. In the first section, we introduce some general preliminaries of the arithmetic theory of modular curves that we will need later. In the second…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Yuan Ren

In this article, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a polynomial of degree $n$ to have exactly $n$ real roots. A complete study of polynomials of degree five is carried out. The results are compared with those obtained…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Jean-Michel Billiot , Eric Fontenas

Consider the set of all natural numbers that are co-prime to primes less than or equal to a given prime. Then given a consecutive pair of numbers in that set with an arbitrary even gap, we prove there exists an unbounded number of actual…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-11-18 John K Sellers

In this paper we study a sequence involving the prime numbers by deriving two asymptotic formulas and finding new upper and lower bounds, which improve the currently known estimates.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Christian Axler

We introduce certain special polynomials in an arbitrary number of indeterminates over a finite field. These polynomials generalize the special polynomials associated to the Goss zeta function and Goss-Dirichlet $L$-functions over the ring…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Rudolph Bronson Perkins

Gorenstein isolated quotient singularities of odd prime dimension are cyclic. In the case where the dimension is bigger than 1 and is not an odd prime number, then there exist Gorenstein isolated non-cyclic quotient singularities.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Kazuhiko Kurano , Shougo Nishi

Let $k$ be an even positive integer, $p$ be a prime and $m$ be a nonnegative integer. We find an upper bound for orders of zeros (at cusps) of a linear combination of classical Eisenstein series of weight $k$ and level $p^m$. As an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Amir Akbary , Zafer Selcuk Aygin

We consider almost-primes of the form $f(p)$ where $f$ is an irreducible polynomial over $\mathbb Z$ and $p$ runs over primes. We improve a result of Richert for polynomials of degree at least $3$. In particular we show that, when the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 A. J. Irving

We consider infinite parametric families of high degree number fields composed of quadratic fields with pure cubic, pure quartic, pure sextic fields and with the so called simplest cubic, simplest quartic fields. We explicitly describe an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-27 István Gaál , László Remete

We prove that, over a field of characteristic $0$, the degrees of factors of a binomial $t^n-\alpha$ are divisible by the least such degree. As a consequence, we deduce that for relatively prime natural numbers $m,n$, a polynomial has the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Matthew Bolan , Ben Williams

Hayes equivalence is defined on monic polynomials over a finite field $\fq$ in terms of the prescribed leading coefficients and the residue classes modulo a given monic polynomial $Q$. We study the distribution of the number of zeros in a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Zhicheng Gao

In this paper we derive an upper bound for the degree of the strict invariant algebraic curve of a polynomial system in the complex project plane under generic condition. The results are obtained through the algebraic multiplicities of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Jinzhi Lei , Lijun Yang

Suppose $p$ is a prime, $t$ is a positive integer, and $f\!\in\!\mathbb{Z}[x]$ is a univariate polynomial of degree $d$ with coefficients of absolute value $<\!p^t$. We show that for any fixed $t$, we can compute the number of roots in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Qi Cheng , Shuhong Gao , J. Maurice Rojas , Daqing Wan

For irreducible integer polynomials $f(n)=n^d+c$ we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of $k$-th power free values taken by $f(n)$, for $n$ running up to $x$, subject to the condition $k\ge (5d+3)/9$. This improves earlier results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-11 D. R. Heath-Brown

Let $\chi(x)\in \mathbb{Z}[x]$ be a monic polynomial whose roots are distinct integers. We study the ideal class monoid and the ideal class group of the ring $\mathbb{Z}[x]/(\chi(x))$. We obtain formulas for the orders of these objects, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Ruben Hambardzumyan , Mihran Papikian

A-polynomials were introduced by Meyn and play an important role in the iterative construction of high degree self-reciprocal irreducible polynomials over the field F_2, since they constitute the starting point of the iteration. The exact…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Alp Bassa , Ricardo Menares

We introduce a zeta function counting imaginary quadratic number fields by their class numbers. It is proved that such a function is rational depending only on the eight roots of unity of degrees $1$ and $2$. As a corollary, one gets a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Igor V. Nikolaev