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Related papers: Quarks at the modular $S_4$ cusp

200 papers

We consider scenarios with large flavour violating entries in the squark mass matrices focusing on the mixing between second and third generation squarks. These entries govern both, flavour violating low energy observables on the one hand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 Tobias Hurth , Werner Porod

We point out that in the Standard Model (SM) there is no explanation why $|V_{23}|^2 + |V_{13}|^2$ is of order $10^{-3}$. A framework is described for explaining this small mixing, involving the introduction of vector-like quarks. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 G. C. Branco , M. N. Rebelo

The democracy of quark flavors is a well-motivated flavor symmetry, but it must be properly broken in order to explain the observed quark mass spectrum and flavor mixing pattern. We reconstruct the texture of flavor democracy breaking and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-04 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing , Di Zhang

In an attempt to simultaneously explain the observed masses and mixing patterns of both quarks and leptons, we recently proposed a model (JHEP08(2010)115) based on the non abelian discrete flavor group A4, implemented in a custodial RS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-30 Avihay Kadosh

We have investigated a flavour model [1] which inspired by small squared-mass difference measured in solar neutrino oscillation experiments and observability in neutrinoless double beta decay experiments. In our model, the $1^{\rm st.}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Hiroyuki Ishida

A simple breaking of the subnuclear democracy of the quarks leads to a mixing between the secons and the third family, in agreement with observation. Introducing the mixing between the first and the second family, one finds an interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

This paper investigates an inverse seesaw model of neutrino masses based on non-holomorphic modular $A_4$ symmetry, extending the framework of modular-invariant flavor models beyond the conventional holomorphic paradigm. After the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-30 Xianshuo Zhang , Yakefu Reyimuaji

Modular transformations of string theory are shown to play a crucial role in the discussion of discrete flavor symmetries in the Standard Model. They include CP transformations and provide a unification of CP with traditional flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-14 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

The SU(3) flavour symmetry breaking expansion in up, down and strange quark masses is extended from hadron masses to meson decay constants. This allows a determination of the ratio of kaon to pion decay constants in QCD. Furthermore when…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-22 V. G. Bornyakov , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , H. Stüben , J. M. Zanotti

Flavor nonconserving and CP violating effects of the quark mixings are investigated in electroweak models incorporating singlet quarks. Especially, the D^0 - {\bar D}^0 mixing and the neutron electric dipole moment, which are mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Isao Kakebe , Katsuji Yamamoto

CP-violating effects in decays of B mesons offer a wide spectrum of probes for testing the phase structure of the quark-flavour sector of the Standard Model. After a brief discussion of the picture emerging from the current LHC data, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Robert Fleischer

We construct a low-scale seesaw model to generate the masses of active neutrinos based on $S_4$ flavor symmetry supplemented by the $Z_2 \times Z_3 \times Z_4 \times Z_{14}\times U(1)_L$ group, capable of reproducing the low energy Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-27 V. V. Vien , H. N. Long , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández

We discuss the dressing of constituent quarks with a pseudoscalar meson cloud within the effective chiral quark model. SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking effects are included explicitly. Our results are compared with those of the traditional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Antoni Szczurek , Alfons J. Buchmann , Amand Faessler

We confront the new physics models with extra iso-singlet down quarks in the new CP violation experimental era with $\sin{(2\beta)}$ and $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ measurements, $K^+ \to \pi^+ \nu \bar{\nu}$ events, and $x_s$ limits. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Donovan Hawkins , Dennis Silverman

We study the realization of spontaneous CP violation through moduli stabilization. In modular flavor models, the source of CP violation is the vacuum expectation values of the complex structure moduli of toroidal compact space. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Tetsutaro Higaki , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Hajime Otsuka

We review constraints from quark and lepton flavor violation on extra dimensional models with warped geometry, both in the minimal and the custodial model. For both scenarios, KK masses that are large enough to suppress constraints from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-12 Gero von Gersdorff

We present a $D_4$ flavored extension of the SM which provides an intuitive reasoning for the masses and mixing patterns in the quark sector. In our model, the Cabibbo mixing angle stems purely from the scalar sector dynamics. In fact, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 Ayushi Srivastava , Miguel Levy , Dipankar Das

We propose to generate the flavor structures of the Standard Model plus neutrinos from flipped SU(5) GUT with $A_4$ modular flavor symmetry. Possible way to assign different moduli values for quarks and leptons in modular GUT scheme is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Xiao Kang Du , Fei Wang

Supersymmetric flavor models for the radiative generation of fermion masses offer an alternative way to solve the SUSY-CP problem. We assume that the supersymmetric theory is flavor and CP conserving. CP violating phases are associated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz , Javier Ferrandis

The successful A4 family symmetry for leptons is applied to quarks, motivated by the quark-lepton assignments of SU(5). Realistic quark masses and mixing angles are obtained, in good agreement with data. In particular, we find a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Ernest Ma , Hideyuki Sawanaka , Morimitsu Tanimoto
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