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With rising technologies, the protection of privacy-sensitive information is becoming increasingly important. In industry and production facilities, image or video recordings are beneficial for documentation, tracing production errors or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Sabrina Cynthia Triess , Timo Leitritz , Christian Jauch

Operating rooms (ORs) demand precise coordination among surgeons, nurses, and equipment in a fast-paced, occlusion-heavy environment, necessitating advanced perception models to enhance safety and efficiency. Existing datasets either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Ege Özsoy , Arda Mamur , Felix Tristram , Chantal Pellegrini , Magdalena Wysocki , Benjamin Busam , Nassir Navab

Generative techniques for image anonymization have great potential to generate datasets that protect the privacy of those depicted in the images, while achieving high data fidelity and utility. Existing methods have focused extensively on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Luca Piano , Pietro Basci , Fabrizio Lamberti , Lia Morra

Point cloud based methods have produced promising results in areas such as 3D object detection in autonomous driving. However, most of the recent point cloud work focuses on single depth sensor data, whereas less work has been done on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Walid Bekhtaoui , Ruhan Sa , Brian Teixeira , Vivek Singh , Klaus Kirchberg , Yao-jen Chang , Ankur Kapoor

Privacy concerns around ever increasing number of cameras are increasing in today's digital age. Although existing anonymization methods are able to obscure identity information, they often struggle to preserve the utility of the images. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Han-Wei Kung , Tuomas Varanka , Terence Sim , Nicu Sebe

Deep neural networks are prone to learning spurious correlations, exploiting dataset-specific artifacts rather than meaningful features for prediction. In surgical operating rooms (OR), these manifest through the standardization of smocks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Tony Danjun Wang , Tobias Czempiel , Nassir Navab , Lennart Bastian

The demand for privacy in facial image dissemination is gaining ground internationally, echoed by the proliferation of regulations such as GDPR, DPDPA, CCPA, PIPL, and APPI. While recent advances in anonymization surpass pixelation or blur…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Majed El Helou , Doruk Cetin , Petar Stamenkovic , Niko Benjamin Huber , Fabio Zünd

Surgical navigation provides real-time guidance by estimating the pose of patient anatomy and surgical instruments to visualize relevant intraoperative information. In conventional systems, instruments are typically tracked using fiducial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Jiaming Zhang , Mingxu Liu , Hongchao Shu , Ruixing Liang , Yihao Liu , Ojas Taskar , Amir Kheradmand , Mehran Armand , Alejandro Martin-Gomez

Fusing LiDAR and camera information is essential for achieving accurate and reliable 3D object detection in autonomous driving systems. This is challenging due to the difficulty of combining multi-granularity geometric and semantic features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Yang Jiao , Zequn Jie , Shaoxiang Chen , Jingjing Chen , Lin Ma , Yu-Gang Jiang

As more and more personal photos are shared and tagged in social media, avoiding privacy risks such as unintended recognition becomes increasingly challenging. We propose a new hybrid approach to obfuscate identities in photos by head…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Qianru Sun , Ayush Tewari , Weipeng Xu , Mario Fritz , Christian Theobalt , Bernt Schiele

Due to the pervasiveness of image capturing devices in every-day life, images of individuals are routinely captured. Although this has enabled many benefits, it also infringes on personal privacy. A promising direction in research on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-23 William Croft , Jörg-Rüdiger Sack , Wei Shi

Surgical robotics holds much promise for improving patient safety and clinician experience in the Operating Room (OR). However, it also comes with new challenges, requiring strong team coordination and effective OR management. Automatic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Idris Hamoud , Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Vinkle Srivastav , Didier Mutter , Nicolas Padoy , Omid Mohareri

Operating rooms (ORs) are complex, high-stakes environments requiring precise understanding of interactions among medical staff, tools, and equipment for enhancing surgical assistance, situational awareness, and patient safety. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Ege Özsoy , Chantal Pellegrini , Tobias Czempiel , Felix Tristram , Kun Yuan , David Bani-Harouni , Ulrich Eck , Benjamin Busam , Matthias Keicher , Nassir Navab

A key challenge in the task of human pose and shape estimation is occlusion, including self-occlusions, object-human occlusions, and inter-person occlusions. The lack of diverse and accurate pose and shape training data becomes a major…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Kaibing Yang , Renshu Gu , Maoyu Wang , Masahiro Toyoura , Gang Xu

In an era where personal photos are easily leaked and collected, face de-identification is a crucial method for protecting identity privacy. However, current face de-identification techniques face challenges in preserving attribute details…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-02 Mingrui Zhu , Dongxin Chen , Xin Wei , Nannan Wang , Xinbo Gao

The widespread use of cameras in everyday life situations generates a vast amount of data that may contain sensitive information about the people and vehicles moving in front of them (location, license plates, physical characteristics,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Roman Plaud , Jose-Luis Lisani

Automatic recognition of surgical activities in the operating room (OR) is a key technology for creating next generation intelligent surgical devices and workflow monitoring/support systems. Such systems can potentially enhance efficiency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Aidean Sharghi , Helene Haugerud , Daniel Oh , Omid Mohareri

We propose a de-identification pipeline that protects the privacy of humans in video sequences by replacing them with rendered 3D human models, hence concealing their identity while retaining the naturalness of the scene. The original…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-10-19 Martin Blažević , Karla Brkić , Tomislav Hrkać

Many approaches have been proposed for human pose estimation in single and multi-view RGB images. However, some environments, such as the operating room, are still very challenging for state-of-the-art RGB methods. In this paper, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-26 Abdolrahim Kadkhodamohammadi , Afshin Gangi , Michel de Mathelin , Nicolas Padoy

2D/3D human pose estimation is needed to develop novel intelligent tools for the operating room that can analyze and support the clinical activities. The lack of annotated data and the complexity of state-of-the-art pose estimation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Vinkle Srivastav , Afshin Gangi , Nicolas Padoy