English
Related papers

Related papers: Why soft contacts are stickier when breaking than …

200 papers

The tunable mechanical response of knitted fabrics underpins applications ranging from soft robotics and artificial muscles to morphing electromagnetic field sensors. Elasticity in fabrics emerges from the bending of yarn in the knitted…

For the adhesive contact of elastomers, we propose expressions to quantify the impact of viscoelastic response on effective adhesion energy as a function of contact edge velocity. The expressions we propose are simple analytical functionals…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Etienne Barthel , Christian Frétigny

Frictional properties of contacts between a smooth viscoelastic rubber and rigid surfaces are investigated using a torsional contact configuration where a glass lens is continuously rotated on the rubber surface. From the inversion of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-01 M. Trejo , C. Frétigny , A. Chateauminois

We perform traction experiments on viscous liquids highly confined between parallel plates, a geometry known as the probe-tack test in the adhesion community. Direct observation during the experiment coupled to force measurement shows the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Jérémie Teisseire , F. Nallet , P. Fabre , Cyprien Gay

When a droplet gently lands on an atomically smooth substrate, it will most likely contact the underlying surface in about 0.1 s. However, theoretical estimation from fluid mechanics predicts a contact time of 10 to 100 s. What causes this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-13 Hau Yung Lo , Yuan Liu , Lei Xu

Adhesion between two bodies is a key parameter in wear processes. At the macroscale, strong adhesive bonds are known to lead to high wear rates, as observed in clean metal-on-metal contact. Reducing the strength of the interfacial adhesion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-14 Enrico Milanese , Tobias Brink , Ramin Aghababaei , Jean-François Molinari

We study the influence of surface roughness on the adhesion of elastic solids. Most real surfaces have roughness on many different length scales, and this fact is taken into account in our analysis. We consider in detail the case when the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 B. N. J. Persson , E. Tosatti

Conventional approaches to grasp planning require perfect knowledge of an object's pose and geometry. Uncertainties in these quantities induce uncertainties in the quality of planned grasps, which can lead to failure. Classically, grasp…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Albert H. Li , Preston Culbertson , Aaron D. Ames

Surface topography strongly modifies adhesion of hard-material contacts, yet roughness of real surfaces typically exists over many length scales. This investigation aims to determine which scales of topography have the strongest effect on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-06 Luke A. Thimons , Abhijeet Gujrati , Antoine Sanner , Lars Pastewka , Tevis D. B. Jacobs

Phenomena including friction and earthquakes are complicated by the joint presence of disorder and non-linear instabilites, such as those triggered by the presence of velocity weakening. In [de Geus and Wyart, Phys. Rev. E 106, 065001…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-12-01 Tom W. J. de Geus , Matthieu Wyart

Using molecular dynamics we study the dependence of the friction force on the sliding speed when an elastic slab (block) is sliding on a rigid substrate with a ${\rm sin} (q_0 x)$ surface height profile. The friction force is nearly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-24 J. Wang , A. Tiwari , I. M. Sivebaek , B. N. J Persson

We propose a theory which describes the density relaxation of loosely packed, cohesionless granular material under mechanical tapping. Using the compactivity concept we develope a formalism of statistical mechanics which allows us to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 S. F. Edwards , D. V. Grinev

It is common belief that the equilibrium contact angle, corresponding to the minimum system energy state, lies between advancing and receding contact angles. Here, we derive advancing and receding contact angles considering the micro…

We consider a model for the evolution of an interface in a heterogeneous environment governed by a parabolic equation. The heterogeneity is introduced as obstacles exerting a localized dry friction. Our main result establishes the emergence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Luca Courte , Patrick Dondl , Ulisse Stefanelli

Raindrops falling on window panes spread upon contact, whereas hail can cause dents or scratches on the same glass window upon contact. While the former phenomenon resembles classical wetting, the latter is dictated by contact and adhesion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-03 A-Reum Kim , Surjyasish Mitra , Sudip Shyam , Boxin Zhao , Sushanta K. Mitra

We present systematic wetting experiments and numerical simulations of gravity driven liquid drops sliding on a plane substrate decorated with a linear chemical step. Surprisingly, the optimal direction to observe crossing is not the one…

The fundamental problem of friction in the presence of macroscopic adhesion, as in soft bodies, is receiving interest from many experimentalists. Since the first fracture mechanics `purely brittle' model of Savkoor and Briggs, models have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 A. Papangelo , M. Ciavarella

When quickly detaching an elastomer from a counterface, viscoelasticity dramatically increases the perceived adhesion relative to its adiabatic or equilibrium value. Here, we report simulations on the sticking contact between a rigid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-04 Martin H. Müser , Bo N. J. Persson

A number of dense particle suspensions experience a dramatic increase in viscosity with the shear stress, up to a solid-like response. This shear-thickening process is understood as a transition under flow of the nature of the contacts,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-23 Anais Gauthier , Guillaume Ovarlez , Annie Colin

The modelling of the adherence energy during peeling of Pressure Sensitive Adhesives (PSA) has received much attention since the 1950's, uncovering several factors that aim at explaining their high adherence on most substrates, such as the…