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Related papers: Open/Closed BPS Correspondence and Integrality

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The theory of the topological vertex was originally proposed by Aganagic, Klemm, Mari\~no and Vafa as a means to calculate open Gromov-Witten invariants of toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. In this paper, we place the topological vertex within…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Norman Do , Brett Parker

In the space of couplings of the 4D N=1 gauge theory associated to D3 branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities, there is a manifold over which superconformal invariance is preserved. The AdS/CFT correspondence is valid precisely for this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergio Benvenuti , Amihay Hanany

Whenever available, refined BPS indices provide considerably more information on the spectrum of BPS states than their unrefined version. Extending earlier work on the modularity of generalized Donaldson-Thomas invariants counting D4-D2-D0…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Jan Manschot , Boris Pioline

In this article, we first prove the integrality of open string BPS numbers for a class of toric Calabi-Yau manifolds named generalized conifolds, by applying the method introduced in our previous work \cite{LZ} to the explicit disk counting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-25 Shengmao Zhu

We show that curve enumeration invariants of complex threefolds with nef anti-canonical bundle are determined by their values on local curves. This implies the MNOP conjecture of Maulik, Nekrasov, Okounkov, and Pandharipande relating…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-27 John Pardon

Mirror symmetry gives predictions for the genus zero Gromov-Witten invariants of a closed Calabi--Yau variety in terms of period integrals on a mirror family of Calabi-Yau varieties. We deduce an analogous mirror theorem for the open…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Sebastian Haney

The zeroth line bundle cohomology on Calabi-Yau three-folds encodes information about the existence of flop transitions and the genus zero Gromov-Witten invariants. We illustrate this claim by studying several Picard number 2 Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-15 Callum R. Brodie , Andrei Constantin , Andre Lukas

We analyze relations between BPS degeneracies related to Labastida-Marino-Ooguri-Vafa (LMOV) invariants, and algebraic curves associated to knots. We introduce a new class of such curves that we call extremal A-polynomials, discuss their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis , Piotr Kucharski , Piotr Sułkowski

This paper introduces a concrete relation between genus zero closed Gromov-Witten invariants of Calabi-Yau threefolds and genus zero open Gromov-Witten invariants of a Lagrangian $A$-brane in the same threefold. Symplectic cutting is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-13 Luca Cassia , Pietro Longhi , Maxim Zabzine

After Bershadsky-Cecotti-Ooguri-Vafa, we introduce an invariant of Calabi-Yau threefolds, which we call the BCOV invariant and which we obtain using analytic torsion. We give an explicit formula for the BCOV invariant as a function on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-31 Hao Fang , Zhiqin Lu , Ken-Ichi Yoshikawa

We prove the integrality of the open instanton numbers in two examples of counting holomorphic disks on local Calabi-Yau threefolds: the resolved conifold and the degenerate $ \P \times \P $. Given the B-model superpotential, we extract by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Daniel Grunberg

Our earlier proof of mirror formulas for genus 0 Gromov -- Witten invariants of Fano and Calabi -- Yau toric complete intersections is illustrated in the example of quintic 3-folds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander B. Givental

We provide a closed-form expression for the motivic Kontsevich-Soibelman invariant for M-theory in the background of the toric Calabi-Yau threefold $K_{\mathbb{F}_0}$. This encodes the refined BPS spectrum of $SU(2)$ 5d ${\cal N}=1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Pietro Longhi

This survey covers recent developments on the geometry and physics of Looijenga pairs, namely pairs $(X,D)$ with $X$ a complex algebraic surface and $D$ a singular anticanonical divisor in it. I will describe a surprising web of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-05 Andrea Brini

We propose a conjecture on integrality property of the open-closed mirror maps of compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. Some examples are presented.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Jian Zhou

The Labastida-Marin\~o-Ooguri-Vafa (LMOV) invariants are the open string BPS invariants which are expected to be integers based on the string duality conjecture from M-theory. Several explicit formulae of LMOV invariants for framed unknot…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Wei Luo , Shengmao Zhu

Let $X$ be a smooth projective surface and $D$ a smooth rational ample divisor in $X$. We prove an all-genus generalization of the genus $0$ WDVV equation for primary Gromov--Witten invariants of the local 3-fold $\mathcal{O}_X(-D)$. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Pierrick Bousseau , Longting Wu

We describe a correspondence between the virtual number of torsion free sheaves locally free in codimension 3 on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold and the Gromov-Witten invariants counting rational curves in a family of orbifold blowups of the weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Jacopo Stoppa

In a previous paper, we presented a matrix model reproducing the topological string partition function on an arbitrary given toric Calabi-Yau manifold. Here, we study the spectral curve of our matrix model and thus derive, upon imposing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Bertrand Eynard , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Olivier Marchal

For any toric Calabi-Yau 3-orbifold with transverse A-singularities, we prove Ruan's crepant resolution conjecture and the Gromov-Witten/Donaldson-Thomas correspondence.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Dustin Ross