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In a recent study by some of us, we have proposed a new measure of the structure of a liquid, the softness of the mean-field caging potential, and shown that it can describe the temperature dependence of the dynamics. In this work, we put…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-27 Mohit Sharma , Manoj Kumar Nandi , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

Motivated by experiments on sheared suspensions that show a transition between ordered and disordered phases, we here study the long-time behavior of a sheared and overdamped 2-d system of particles interacting by repulsive forces. As a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-06 Jens C. Pfeifer , Tobias Bischoff , Georg Ehlers , Bruno Eckhardt

Pinning particles at the equilibrium configuration of the liquid is expected not to affect the structure and any property that depends on the structure while slowing down the dynamics. This leads to a breakdown of the structure dynamics…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-24 Palak Patel , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

Like many others, silicate solids dissolve when placed in contact with water. In a given aqueous environment, the dissolution rate depends highly on the composition and the structure of the solid, and can span several orders of magnitude.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-31 Isabella Pignatelli , Aditya Kumar , Mathieu Bauchy , Gaurav Sant

Confined fluids display complex behavior due to layering and local packing. Here, we disentangle these effects by confining a hard-sphere fluid to the surface of a cylinder, such the circumference extends only over a few particle diameters.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-23 Charlotte F. Petersen , Lukas Schrack , Thomas Franosch

Confinement can significantly alter fluid properties, offering potential for specific technological applications. However, achieving precise control over the structural complexity of confined fluids and soft matter remains challenging, as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-20 Fabio Leoni , Erdal C. Oğuz , Giancarlo Franzese

We present molecular dynamics results for a two component, two-dimensional Lennard-Jones supercooled liquid near the glass transition. We find that the supercooled liquid is spatially heterogeneous and that there are long-lived clusters…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Gregory Johnson , Andrew I. Melcuk , Harvey Gould , W. Klein , Raymond D. Mountain

Hierarchically structured materials, which possess distinct features on different length scales, are ubiquitous in nature and engineering. In many cases, one structural level may be ordered while another structural level may be disordered.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Jonathan Michel , Peter J. Yunker

All liquids are topologically disordered materials; however, the degree of disorder can vary as a result of internal fluctuations in structure and topology. These fluctuations depend on both the composition and temperature of the system.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-15 Katelyn A. Kirchner , Seong H. Kim , John C. Mauro

In polydisperse systems, describing the structure and any structural order parameter (SOP) is not trivial as it varies with the number of species we use to describe the system, M . Depending on the degree of polydispersity, there is an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-26 Palak Patel , Mohit Sharma , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

We implement molecular dynamics simulations in canonical ensemble to study the effect of confinement on a $2d$ crystal of point particles interacting with an inverse power law potential proportional to $r^{-12}$ in a narrow channel. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-30 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Neda Ojaghlou

We study the static and dynamic properties of liquid silica over a wide range of temperature T and density using computer simulations. The results reveal a change in the potential energy landscape as T decreases that underlies a transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Ivan Saika-Voivod , Peter H. Poole , Francesco Sciortino

A simple model of a glass former fluid, consisting of a bidisperse mixture of penetrable spheres is studied. The model shows a transition from fragile to strong behavior as temperature is reduced. This transition is driven by the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

The concept of the order parameter is extremely useful in physics. Here, I discuss extensions of this concept to cases when the order parameter is no longer a constant but fluctuates or oscillates in space and time. This allows one to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-20 Konstantin B. Efetov

We simulate binary soft disk systems in two dimensions, and investigate how the dynamics slow as the area fraction is increased toward the glass transition. The "fragility" quantifies how sensitively the relaxation time scale depends on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Rei Kurita , Eric R. Weeks

We present a phase diagram for water confined to cylindrical silica nanopores in terms of pressure, temperature and pore radius. The confining cylindrical wall is hydrophilic and disordered, which has a destabilizing effect on ordered water…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 David T. Limmer , David Chandler

A generalized notion of a nonlocal tensor order parameter is introduced within the framework of the phenomenological approach. This parameter has the form of a traceless tensor correlation function or a tensor integral operator. Based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-14 Alexey N. Kudryavtsev , Petr A. Purtov , Sergey I. Trashkeev

The dynamics of supercritical fluids, a state of matter beyond the gas-liquid critical point, changes from diffusive to oscillatory motions at high pressure. This transition is believed to occur across a locus of thermodynamic states called…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-16 Tae Jun Yoon , Min Young Ha , Emanuel A. Lazar , Won Bo Lee , Youn-Woo Lee

We use a lattice model of a ternary mixture containing saturated and unsaturated lipids with cholesterol (Chol), to study the structural properties characterizing the coexistence between the liquid-disordered and liquid-ordered phases.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-24 Tanmoy Sarkar , Oded Farago

When spatial constraint for the constituents (e.g., atom or particle) of system is once given, disordered structure for non-interacting system in equilibrium states is symmetric with respect to equiatomic composition. Meanwhile, when the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-03-12 Koretaka Yuge
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