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Index insurance has been promoted as a promising solution for reducing agricultural risk compared to traditional farm-based insurance. By linking payouts to a regional factor instead of individual loss, index insurance reduces monitoring…

General Economics · Economics 2021-11-09 Matthieu Stigler , David Lobell

Several scenario-based frameworks exist to aid in vehicle system development and safety assurance. However, there is a need for approaches that combine different types of datasets that offer varying levels of case severity, data richness,…

Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGVs) are emerging as a crucial tool in the world of precision agriculture. The combination of UGVs with machine learning allows us to find solutions for a range of complex agricultural problems. This research…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Simar Ghumman , Fabio Di Troia , William Andreopoulos , Mark Stamp , Sanjit Rai

Climate change not only threatens agricultural producers but also strains related public agencies and financial institutions. These important food system actors include government entities tasked with insuring grower livelihoods and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-22 A Samuel Pottinger , Lawson Connor , Brookie Guzder-Williams , Maya Weltman-Fahs , Nick Gondek , Timothy Bowles

Accounting for the annual climatic variability is a well-known issue for simulation-based studies of environmental models. It often requires intensive sampling (e.g., averaging the simulation outputs over many climatic series), which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Victor Picheny , Ronan Trépos , Bastien Poublan , Pierre Casadebaig

In this paper we present a versatile method for the investigation of interaction networks and show how to use it to assess effects of indirect interactions and feedback loops. The method allows to evaluate the impact of optimization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dirk Helbing , Christian Kuehnert

Agricultural production is highly dependent on naturally occurring environmental conditions like change of seasons and the weather. Especially in fruit and wine growing, late frosts occurring shortly after the crops have sprouted have the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Thomas Ederer , Martin Ivancsits , Igor Ivkić

Advances in AI and Robotics have accelerated significant initiatives in agriculture, particularly in the areas of robot navigation and 3D digital twin creation. A significant bottleneck impeding this progress is the critical lack of…

Traditional disaster analysis and modelling tools for assessing the severity of a disaster are predictive in nature. Based on the past observational data, these tools prescribe how the current input state (e.g., environmental conditions,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Saketh Vishnubhatla , Alimohammad Beigi , Rui Heng Foo , Umang Goel , Ujun Jeong , Bohan Jiang , Adrienne Raglin , Huan Liu

Landslides are a growing climate induced hazard with severe environmental and human consequences, particularly in high mountain Asia. Despite increasing access to satellite and temporal datasets, timely detection and disaster response…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Mihir Panchal , Ying-Jung Chen , Surya Parkash

In recent years, the monitoring and study of natural hazards have gained significant attention, particularly due to climate change, which exacerbates incidents like floods, droughts, storm surges, and landslides. Together with the constant…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Leonardo Pelonero , Fabio Vitello , Eva Sciacca , Mauro Imbrosciano , Salvatore Scavo , Ugo Becciani

Agriculture has a significant role in a country's economy. The "SMARD" project aims to strengthen the country's agricultural sector by giving farmers with the information and tools they need to solve common difficulties and increase…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Tanoy Debnath , Shadman Wadith , Anichur Rahman

Cartograms are maps in which the areas of regions (e.g., countries or provinces) are proportional to a thematic mapping variable (e.g., population or gross domestic product). A cartogram is called contiguous if it keeps geographically…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Shi Tingsheng , Ian K. Duncan , Yen-Ning Chang , Michael T. Gastner

Insurance industry is one of the most vulnerable sectors to climate change. Assessment of future number of claims and incurred losses is critical for disaster preparedness and risk management. In this project, we study the effect of…

Applications · Statistics 2021-03-17 Asim K. Dey , Vyacheslav Lyubchich , Yulia R. Gel

No one doubts the utility of insurance for its ability to spread risk or streamline claims management; much debated is when and how insurance uptake can improve welfare by reducing harm, despite moral hazard. Proponents and dissenters of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Cristian Trout

Natural disasters, such as tornadoes, floods, and wildfire pose risks to life and property, requiring the intervention of insurance corporations. One of the most visible consequences of changing climate is an increase in the intensity and…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-11 Thilini V. Mahanama , Abootaleb Shirvani

Agriculture activity monitoring needs to deal with large amounts of data originating from various organizations (weather stations, agriculture repositories, field management, farm management, universities, etc.) and mass people. Therefore,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Shamim Akhter , Kiyoshi Honda , Kento Aida , Amor V. M. Ines

The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) is a critical tool for monitoring drought conditions, typically relying on normalized accumulated precipitation. While longer historical records of precipitation yield more accurate parameter…

Applications · Statistics 2025-07-22 Touqeer Ahmad , Taha Hasan

This paper presents AUGURY, an application for the analysis of monitoring data from computers, servers or cloud infrastructures. The analysis is based on the extraction of patterns and trends from historical data, using elements of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-28 Nicolas Gutierrez , Manuela Wiesinger-Widi

During a disaster scenario, situational awareness information, such as location, physical status and images of the surrounding area, is essential for minimizing loss of life, injury, and property damage. Today's handhelds make it easy for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-06-11 Udi Weinsberg , Athula Balachandran , Nina Taft , Gianluca Iannaccone , Vyas Sekar , Srinivasan Seshan