English
Related papers

Related papers: Testing General Relativity with Black Hole X-Ray D…

200 papers

In the coming decade, gravitational waves will convert the study of general relativistic aspects of black holes and stars from a largely theoretical enterprise to a highly interactive, observational/theoretical one. For example,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kip S. Thorne

It is known that massive black holes (MBHs) of $10^{5-7}\,M_\odot$ could capture small compact objects to form extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs). Such systems emit gravitational waves (GWs) in the band of the Laser Interferometer Space…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-29 Wen-Biao Han , Xian Chen

The observation of gravitational waves emitted during the merging phase of compact binary coalescing objects has opened a new field of investigation in fundamental physics. It is now possible to test the predictions of General Relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-09 Marco Danilo Claudio Torri , Fulvio Ricci , Marco Giammarchi , Lino Miramonti , Valerio Toso , Chiara Sigala

In this manuscript, I discuss the possibility of sending a small probe to the closest black hole with the goal of addressing some fundamental questions of modern physics. Are astrophysical black holes the Kerr black holes predicted by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-16 Cosimo Bambi

We summarize the four tests of general relativity carried out using the ten binary black hole signals detected by Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo and included in their first catalog, GWTC-1. These events provide unprecedented opportunities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-22 Nathan K. Johnson-McDaniel

To date, the most precise tests of general relativity have been achieved through pulsar timing, albeit in the weak-field regime. Since pulsars are some of the most precise and stable "clocks" in the Universe, present observational efforts…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-27 Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Ziri Younsi , Oliver Porth , Yosuke Mizuno , Luciano Rezzolla

We discuss constraints on black hole spin and spin-related astrophysics as derived from X-ray spectroscopy. After a brief discussion about the robustness with which X-ray spectroscopy can be used to probe strong gravity, we summarize how…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher S. Reynolds , Laura W. Brenneman , David Garofalo

Recent studies of gamma-ray, cosmic-ray and radio data put stringent constraints on the fraction of primordial black holes (PBHs) in our universe. In this article, we propose a new indirect method in using the X-ray luminosity data of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-12 Chak Man Lee , Man Ho Chan

Observations of galactic nuclei help us to test General Relativity. Whereas the No-hair Theorem states that classical, isolated black holes eventually settle to a stationary state that can be characterized by a small number of parameters,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-30 Vladimir Karas , Michal Zajacek , Devaky Kunneriath , Michal Dovciak

Relativistic jets from Active Galactic Nuclei are known since decades, but the study of the connection between accretion and ejection in these systems is hampered by the long time scales associated to these events. The past decade has seen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomaso Belloni

Though the main applications of computer simulations in relativity are to astrophysical systems such as black holes and neutron stars, nonetheless there are important applications of numerical methods to the investigation of general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 David Garfinkle

The growth of supermassive black holes across cosmic time leaves a radiative imprint recorded in the X-ray background (XRB). The XRB spectral shape suggests that a large population of distant, hidden nuclei must exist, which are now being…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-15 Roberto Gilli

In this survey we review the progress made in the last ten years in understanding the Black Hole Rigidity problem in the setting of smooth spacetimes. We review both local and global results and discuss the main mathematical ideas behind…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-08 Alexandru Ionescu , Sergiu Klainerman

Gravitational wave observations will be excellent tools for making precise measurements of processes that occur in very strong-field regions of spacetime. Extreme mass ratio systems, formed by the capture of a stellar mass body compact by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-15 Scott A. Hughes

Despite decades of research, the existence of asteroid-mass primordial black holes (PBHs) remains almost completely unconstrained and thus could still comprise the totality of dark matter (DM). In this paper, we show that standard searches…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Andrew L. Miller

A brief review is given for X-ray properties of black hole binary systems. Topics include the effort to re-define the three states of active accretion, potential applications for general relativity in the regime of strong gravity, and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. A. Remillard

The case for collapsed objects in some X-ray binary systems continues to strengthen. But there is now even firmer evidence for supermassive black holes in galactic centres. Gravitational collapse seems to have occurred in the centres of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Martin J. Rees

Black holes represent outstanding astrophysical laboratories to test the strong gravity regime, since alternative theories of gravity may predict black hole solutions whose may differ distinctly from those of General Relativity. When higher…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-03 Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

A general relativistic, stationary and axisymmetric black hole in a four-dimensional asymptotically-flat spacetime is fully determined by its mass, angular momentum and electric charge. The expectation that astrophysically relevant black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-19 Gabriele Bozzola , Vasileios Paschalidis