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Datalog is one of the best-known rule-based languages, and extensions of it are used in a wide context of applications. An important Datalog extension is Disjunctive Datalog, which significantly increases the expressivity of the basic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-10-09 Mario Alviano , Wolfgang Faber , Nicola Leone , Marco Manna

Existential rules are an expressive knowledge representation language mainly developed to query data. In the literature, they are often supposed to be in some normal form that simplifies technical developments. For instance, a common…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-08 David Carral , Lucas Larroque , Marie-Laure Mugnier , Michaël Thomazo

Existential rules, a.k.a. dependencies in databases, and Datalog+/- in knowledge representation and reasoning recently, are a family of important logical languages widely used in computer science and artificial intelligence. Towards a deep…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Heng Zhang , Yan Zhang , Guifei Jiang

We consider existential rules (aka Datalog+) as a formalism for specifying ontologies. In recent years, many classes of existential rules have been exhibited for which conjunctive query (CQ) entailment is decidable. However, most of these…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-01-06 Jean-François Baget , Meghyn Bienvenu , Marie-Laure Mugnier , Swan Rocher

Warded Datalog+- extends the logic-based language Datalog with existential quantifiers in rule heads. Existential rules are needed for advanced reasoning tasks, e.g., ontological reasoning. The theoretical efficiency guarantees of Warded…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Lucas Berent , Markus Nissl , Emanuel Sallinger

Ontology-based query answering (OBQA) asks whether a Boolean conjunctive query is satisfied by all models of a logical theory consisting of a relational database paired with an ontology. The introduction of existential rules (i.e., Datalog…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-07-07 Giovanni Amendola , Nicola Leone , Marco Manna

Query answering under existential rules -- implications with existential quantifiers in the head -- is known to be decidable when imposing restrictions on the rule bodies such as frontier-guardedness [BLM10, BLMS11]. Query answering is also…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Antoine Amarilli , Michael Benedikt

Existential rules are a very popular ontology-mediated query language for which the chase represents a generic computational approach for query answering. It is straightforward that existential rule queries exhibiting chase termination are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Camille Bourgaux , David Carral , Markus Krötzsch , Sebastian Rudolph , Michaël Thomazo

Rule-based languages lie at the core of several areas of central importance to databases and artificial intelligence such as deductive databases and knowledge representation and reasoning. Disjunctive existential rules (a.k.a. disjunctive…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Marco Calautti , Marco Console , Andreas Pieris

Existential rules, also known as data dependencies in Databases, have been recently rediscovered as a promising family of languages for Ontology-based Query Answering. In this paper, we prove that disjunctive embedded dependencies exactly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-04-28 Heng Zhang , Yan Zhang , Jia-Huai You

Existential rule languages are a family of ontology languages that have been widely used in ontology-mediated query answering (OMQA). However, for most of them, the expressive power of representing domain knowledge for OMQA, known as the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Heng Zhang

Existential rules, long known as tuple-generating dependencies in database theory, have been intensively studied in the last decade as a powerful formalism to represent ontological knowledge in the context of ontology-based query answering.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-10-05 Michel Leclere , Marie-Laure Mugnier , Michael Thomazo , Federico Ulliana

Datalog+/- is a Datalog-based language family enhanced with existential quantification in rule heads, equalities and negative constraints. Query answering over databases with respect to a Datalog+/- theory is generally undecidable, however…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-05-21 Michael Morak

Existential rules have been proposed for representing ontological knowledge, specifically in the context of Ontology-Based Query Answering. Entailment with existential rules is undecidable. We focus in this paper on conditions that ensure…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-07-28 Jean-Francois Baget , Fabien Garreau , Marie-Laure Mugnier , Swan Rocher

Finite chase, or alternatively chase termination, is an important condition to ensure the decidability of existential rule languages. In the past few years, a number of rule languages with finite chase have been studied. In this work, we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-01-12 Heng Zhang , Yan Zhang , Jia-Huai You

Existential rules are a prominent formalism to enrich a database with knowledge from the domain of interest, but make even basic reasoning tasks on the resulting knowledge base undecidable. To circumvent this, several classes of rules…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Lucas Larroque , Quentin Manière

Description Logics (DLs) are a family of knowledge representation formalisms mainly characterised by constructors to build complex concepts and roles from atomic ones. Expressive role constructors are important in many applications, but can…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ian Horrocks , Ulrike Sattler , Stephan Tobies

We study reasoning with existential rules to perform query answering over streams of data. On static databases, this problem has been widely studied, but its extension to rapidly changing data has not yet been considered. To bridge this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Jacopo Urbani , Markus Krötzsch , Thomas Eiter

In this paper, we consider existential rules, an expressive formalism well suited to the representation of ontological knowledge and data-to-ontology mappings in the context of ontology-based data integration. The chase is a fundamental…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-07-14 Maxime Buron , Marie-Laure Mugnier , Michaël Thomazo

In ontology-based data access (OBDA), the classical database is enhanced with an ontology in the form of logical assertions generating new intensional knowledge. A powerful form of such logical assertions is the tuple-generating…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Vernon Asuncion , Yan Zhang , Heng Zhang , Yun Bai , Weisheng Si
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