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We characterize and classify quantum correlations in two-fermion systems having 2K single-particle states. For pure states we introduce the Slater decomposition and rank (in analogy to Schmidt decomposition and rank), i.e. we decompose the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 John Schliemann , J. Ignacio Cirac , Marek Kus , Maciej Lewenstein , Daniel Loss

The mechanism of describing quantum states by standard probability (tomographic one) instead of wave function or density matrix is elucidated. Quantum tomography is formulated in an abstract Hilbert space framework, by means of the identity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , A. Simoni , A. Stern , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Ventriglia

Entanglement is a central resource in quantum information science, yet its structure in high dimensions remains notoriously difficult to characterize. One of the few general results on high-dimensional entanglement is given by peel-off…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Robin Krebs , Mariami Gachechiladze

Characterizing the transformation and classification of multipartite entangled states is a basic problem in quantum information. We study the problem under two most common environments, local operations and classical communications (LOCC),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-02 Lin Chen , Masahito Hayashi

A natural operational paradigm for distributed quantum and classical information processing involves local operations coordinated by multiple rounds of public communication. In this paper we consider the minimum number of communication…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Eric Chitambar , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

Relations between states and maps, which are known for quantum systems in finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, are formulated rigorously in geometrical terms with no use of coordinate (matrix) interpretation. In a tensor product realization…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-19 Janusz Grabowski , Marek Kus , Giuseppe Marmo

We derive an explicit expression for geometric measure of entanglement for spin and other quantum system. A relation of entanglement in pure state with the mean value of spin is given, thus, at the experimental level the local measurement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-12 Andrzej M. Frydryszak , Volodymyr M. Tkachuk

We study multipartite entanglement under stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC) and propose the entanglement classification under SLOCC for arbitrary-dimensional multipartite ($n$-qudit) pure states via the rank of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-25 Shuhao Wang , Yao Lu , Ming Gao , Jianlian Cui , Junlin Li

The entangling power of a bipartite unitary operation shows the maximum created entanglement with the product input states. For an arbitrary two-qubit unitary operation, it is sufficient to consider its normalized operation $U$ with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Yi Shen , Lin Chen

To easily calculate statistical properties of pairs correlated through Schmidt decomposition, as commonly used in Quantum Information, we propose a "commutator formalism" for these single-index pairs, somewhat simpler than the one we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Monique Combescot

In this paper we deal with the connection of frames with the class of Hilbert Schmidt operators. First we give an easy criteria for operators being in this class using frames. It is the equivalent to the criteria using orthonormal bases.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-09 Peter Balazs

We generalize the Schmidt-correlated states to multipartite systems. The related equivalence under SLOCC, the separability, entanglement witness, entanglement measures of negativity, concurrence and relative entropy are investigated in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ming-Jing Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

We consider bi-linear analogues of $s$-positivity for linear maps. The dual objects of these notions can be described in terms of Schimdt ranks for tri-tensor products and Schmidt numbers for tri-partite quantum states. These tri-partite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye

There are six different mathematical formulations of the symmetry group in quantum mechanics, among them the set of pure states $\mathbf{P}$ -- i.e., the set of one-dimensional projections on a complex Hilbert space $H$ -- and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-02 Yaakov Friedman , Antonio M. Peralta

We investigate the entanglement of the ground state in the quantum networks that their nodes are considered as quantum harmonic oscillators. To this aim, the Schmidt numbers and entanglement entropy between two arbitrary partitions of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 M. A. Jafarizadeh , S. Nami , F. Eghbalifam

In this work, multipartite entanglement is classified by polynomials. I show that the operator size is closely related to the entanglement structure. Given a generic quantum state, I define a series of subspaces generated by operators of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-27 Qi-Feng Wu

We numerically investigate the low-lying entanglement spectrum of the ground state of random one-dimensional spin chains obtained after partition of the chain into two equal halves. We consider two paradigmatic models: the spin-1/2 random…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-05 Giacomo Torlai , Kenneth D. McAlpine , Gabriele De Chiara

We study bipartite entangled states in arbitrary dimensions and obtain different bounds for the entanglement measures in terms of teleportation fidelity. We find that there is a simple relation between negativity and teleportation fidelity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Sk. Sazim , Satyabrata Adhikari , Subhashish Banerjee , T. Pramanik

The new method of multivariate data analysis based on the complements of classical probability distribution to quantum state and Schmidt decomposition is presented. We considered Schmidt formalism application to problems of statistical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-10 Yu. I. Bogdanov , N. A. Bogdanova , D. V. Fastovets , V. F. Luckichev