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Personalized predictive medicine necessitates the modeling of patient illness and care processes, which inherently have long-term temporal dependencies. Healthcare observations, recorded in electronic medical records, are episodic and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-04-12 Trang Pham , Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

The recent adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) by health care providers has introduced an important source of data that provides detailed and highly specific insights into patient phenotypes over large cohorts. These datasets, in…

The extraction of phenotype information which is naturally contained in electronic health records (EHRs) has been found to be useful in various clinical informatics applications such as disease diagnosis. However, due to imprecise…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Jingqing Zhang , Xiaoyu Zhang , Kai Sun , Xian Yang , Chengliang Dai , Yike Guo

Electronic health records (EHR) contain valuable longitudinal patient-level information, yet most statistical methods reduce the irregular timing of EHR codes into simple counts, thereby discarding rich temporal structure. Existing temporal…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-08-29 Parker Knight , Doudou Zhou , Zongqi Xia , Tianxi Cai , Junwei Lu

Predicting the health risks of patients using Electronic Health Records (EHR) has attracted considerable attention in recent years, especially with the development of deep learning techniques. Health risk refers to the probability of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Yuxi Liu , Shaowen Qin , Antonio Jimeno Yepes , Wei Shao , Zhenhao Zhang , Flora D. Salim

Electronic health record (EHR) data has emerged as a valuable resource for analyzing patient health status. However, the prevalence of missing data in EHR poses significant challenges to existing methods, leading to spurious correlations…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Zhihao Yu , Xu Chu , Yujie Jin , Yasha Wang , Junfeng Zhao

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) enable deep learning for clinical predictions, but the optimal method for representing patient data remains unclear due to inconsistent evaluation practices. We present the first systematic benchmark to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Tianyi Chen , Mingcheng Zhu , Zhiyao Luo , Tingting Zhu

We introduce a new version of deep state-space models (DSSMs) that combines a recurrent neural network with a state-space framework to forecast time series data. The model estimates the observed series as functions of latent variables that…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-05-20 Haoxuan Wu , David S. Matteson , Martin T. Wells

Pathology image are essential for accurately interpreting lesion cells in cytopathology screening, but acquiring high-resolution digital slides requires specialized equipment and long scanning times. Though super-resolution (SR) techniques…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Wenting Chen , Jie Liu , Tommy W. S. Chow , Yixuan Yuan

In this paper, we develop a novel logic-based approach to detecting high-level temporally extended events from timestamped data and background knowledge. Our framework employs logical rules to capture existence and termination conditions…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Yvon K. Awuklu , Meghyn Bienvenu , Katsumi Inoue , Vianney Jouhet , Fleur Mougin

The surging availability of electronic medical records (EHR) leads to increased research interests in medical predictive modeling. Recently many deep learning based predicted models are also developed for EHR data and demonstrated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-15 Mengying Sun , Fengyi Tang , Jinfeng Yi , Fei Wang , Jiayu Zhou

The past years have seen a considerable increase in cancer cases. However, a cancer diagnosis is often complex and depends on the types of images provided for analysis. It requires highly skilled practitioners but is often time-consuming…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-24 Solene Bechelli

With the wide application of electronic health records (EHR) in healthcare facilities, health event prediction with deep learning has gained more and more attention. A common feature of EHR data used for deep-learning-based predictions is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Chang Lu , Tian Han , Yue Ning

The extraction of relevant data from Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is crucial to identifying symptoms and automating epidemiological surveillance processes. By harnessing the vast amount of unstructured text in EHRs, we can detect…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Juliano Genari , Guilherme Tegoni Goedert

Medical imaging plays a vital role in modern diagnostics and treatment. The temporal nature of disease or treatment progression often results in longitudinal data. Due to the cost and potential harm, acquiring large medical datasets…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Julian Schön , Raghavendra Selvan , Lotte Nygård , Ivan Richter Vogelius , Jens Petersen

In countries that enabled patients to choose their own providers, a common problem is that the patients did not make rational decisions, and hence, fail to use healthcare resources efficiently. This might cause problems such as overwhelming…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Lichin Chen , Yu Tsao , Ji-Tian Sheu

The field of lung nodule detection and cancer prediction has been rapidly developing with the support of large public data archives. Previous studies have largely focused on cross-sectional (single) CT data. Herein, we consider longitudinal…

Deep learning has significantly advanced electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis, enabling automatic annotation, disease screening, and prognosis beyond traditional clinical capabilities. However, understanding these models remains a challenge,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Ahcène Boubekki , Konstantinos Patlatzoglou , Joseph Barker , Fu Siong Ng , Antônio H. Ribeiro

The introduction of electronic personal health records (EHR) enables nationwide information exchange and curation among different health care systems. However, the current EHR systems do not provide transparent means for diagnosis support,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Dragi Kimovski , Sasko Ristov , Radu Prodan

State-space models effectively model multivariate time series by updating over time a representation of the system state from which predictions are made. The state representation is usually a vector without any explicit structure.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Daniele Zambon , Andrea Cini , Cesare Alippi
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