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Astrophysical observations strongly suggest that non-luminous, nonbaryonic components, so called "Dark Matter", may constitute most of the matter in the Universe. The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) experiment is designed to detect Dark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jonghee Yoo

The baseline energy-resolution performance for the current generation of large-mass, low-temperature calorimeters (utilizing TES and NTD sensor technologies) is $>2$ orders of magnitude worse than theoretical predictions. A detailed study…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Matt Pyle , Enectali Figueroa-Feliciano , Bernard Sadoulet

We report new results from the Neutrino Elastic Scattering Observation with NaI (NEON) experiment in the search for light dark matter (LDM) using 2,636 kg$\cdot$days of NaI(Tl) exposure. The experiment employs an array of NaI(Tl) crystals…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-30 J. J. Choi , C. Ha , E. J. Jeon , J. Y. Kim , K. W. Kim , S. H. Kim , S. K. Kim , Y. D. Kim , Y. J. Ko , B. C. Koh , S. H. Lee , I. S. Lee , H. Lee , H. S. Lee , J. S. Lee , Y. M. Oh , B. J. Park

The dark matter interpretation of the DAMA modulation signal depends on the NaI(Tl) scintillation efficiency of nuclear recoils. Previous measurements for Na recoils have large discrepancies, especially in the DAMA/LIBRA modulation energy…

We present new constraints on the dark matter-induced annual modulation signal using 1.7 years, of COSINE-100 data with a total exposure of 97.7 kg$\cdot$years. The COSINE-100 experiment, consisting of 106 kg of NaI(Tl) target material, is…

Scintillation at cryogenic temperatures can give rise to detectors with particle discrimination for rare-event searches such as dark matter detection. We present time-resolved scintillation studies of Caesium Iodide (CsI) under excitation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-18 Michael Clark , Patrick Nadeau , Shane Hills , Christophe Dujardin , Philippe Di Stefano

The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) is an experiment to detect weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) based on their interactions with Ge and Si nuclei. We report the results of an analysis of data from the first two runs of CDMS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 CDMS Collaboration

The DAMIC (Dark Matter in CCDs) experiment uses high resistivity, scientific grade CCDs to search for dark matter. The CCD's low electronic noise allows an unprecedently low energy threshold of a few tens of eV that make it possible to…

For nearly two decades the DAMA Collaboration has been observing a modulating signal compatible with that expected from a dark matter presence in our galaxy. However, interpretations of this with the standard assumptions for dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-01 Madeleine J. Zurowski

The bright scintillation of pure CsI operated at liquid-nitrogen temperature makes of this material a promising dark matter and neutrino detector. We present the first measurement of its quenching factor for nuclear recoils. Our findings…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-21 C. M. Lewis , J. I. Collar

The DAMA/NaI experiment (about 100 kg highly radiopure NaI(Tl)) was proposed, designed and realised to effectively investigate in a model independent way the presence of a Dark Matter particle component in the galactic halo by exploiting…

A cryogenic detector system based on two 3.3 kg high-purity CsI crystals was developed and characterized at approximately 95 K. Each wedge-shaped crystal was coupled to dual-ended 3-inch photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) for scintillation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-09-23 Chen'guang Su , Lingquan Kong , Qian Liu , Shi Chen , Wenqian Huang , Kimiya Moharrami , Yangheng Zheng , Jin Li

The ANAIS (Annual modulation with NaI(Tl) Scintillators) experiment aims at the confirmation or refutation of the DAMA/LIBRA positive annual modulation signal in the low energy detection rate. ANAIS-112, consisting of nine 12.5 kg NaI(Tl)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-02 J Amare , S Cebrian , D Cintas , I Coarasa , E Garcia , M Martinez , M A Olivan , Y Ortigoza , A Ortiz de Solorzano , J Puimedon , A Salinas , M L Sarsa , P Villar

Motivated by the DAMA/LIBRA annual modulation signal, the dark matter community has invested heavily in ultra-clean underground NaI detectors to search for light WIMPs. We point out a new target of opportunity for these detectors -- axions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 W. C. Haxton , Xing Liu , Anupam Ray , Evan Rule

The amount of light produced by nuclear recoils in scintillating targets is strongly quenched compared to that produced by electrons. A precise understanding of the quenching factor is particularly interesting for WIMP searches and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-02 D. Cintas , S. Hedges , W. G. Thompson , P. An , C. Awe , P. S. Barbeau , E. Barbosa de Souza , J. H. Jo , L. Li , M. Martínez , R. H. Maruyama , G. C. Rich , R. Runge , M. L. Sarsa

The relative sensitivity of different direct detection experiments depends sensitively on the astrophysical distribution and particle physics nature of dark matter, prohibiting a model-independent comparison. The situation changes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Felix Kahlhoefer , Florian Reindl , Karoline Schäffner , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Sebastian Wild

Mirror dark matter offers a framework to explain the existing dark matter direct detection experiments, including the impressive DAMA annual modulation signal. Here we examine the implications of mirror dark matter for experiments like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-16 R. Foot

The first model independent results obtained by the DAMA/LIBRA-phase2 experiment are presented. The data have been collected over 6 annual cycles corresponding to a total exposure of 1.13 ton $\times$ yr, deep underground at the Gran Sasso…