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We study rigidity problems for Riemannian and semi-Riemannian manifolds with metrics of low regularity. Specifically, we prove a version of the Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem \cite{CheegerGromoll72splitting} for Riemannian metrics and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Michael Kunzinger , Argam Ohanyan , Alessio Vardabasso

In this work, we solve the problem explicitly stated at the end of a paper of Junge, Mei and Parcet [JEMS2018, Problem C.5] for a large class of groups including all amenable groups and free groups. More precisely, we prove that the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Cédric Arhancet , Christoph Kriegler

Let $\H$ denote the discrete Heisenberg group, equipped with a word metric $d_W$ associated to some finite symmetric generating set. We show that if $(X,\|\cdot\|)$ is a $p$-convex Banach space then for any Lipschitz function $f:\H\to X$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Tim Austin , Assaf Naor , Romain Tessera

In the context of Sobolev spaces with variable exponents, Poincar\'e--Wirtinger inequalities are possible as soon as Luxemburg norms are considered. On the other hand, modular versions of the inequalities in the expected form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Elisa Davoli , Giovanni Di Fratta , Alberto Fiorenza , Leon Happ

We study irreducible specializations, in particular when group-preserving specializations may not exist. We obtain a criterion in terms of embedding problems. We include several applications to analogs of Schinzel's hypothesis H and to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-23 Lior Bary-Soroker

We consider the concept of fractons, i.e. particles or quasiparticles which obey specific fractal distribution function and for each universal class h of particles we obtain a fractal-deformed Heisenberg algebra. This one takes into account…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wellington da Cruz

This work contributes to nonlocal vector calculus as an indispensable mathematical tool for the study of nonlocal models that arises in a variety of applications. We define the nonlocal half-ball gradient, divergence and curl operators with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Zhaolong Han , Xiaochuan Tian

We extend several Cheeger-type isoperimetric bounds for convex sets in Euclidean space, due to Bobkov and Kannan-Lov\'asz-Simonovits, to Riemannian manifolds having non-negative Ricci curvature. In order to extend Bobkov's bound, we require…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-06 Emanuel Milman

We study when the Picard group of smooth surfaces of degree $d\geq 5$ in $\mathbb{P}^3$ acquires extra classes. In particular we show that the so called exceptional components of the Noether-Lefschetz locus are not Zariski dense. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Gregorio Baldi , Bruno Klingler , Emmanuel Ullmo

We prove the existence of a family of compact subdomains $\Omega$ of the flat cylinder $\mathbb{R}^N\times \mathbb{R}/2\pi\mathbb{Z}$ for which the Neumann eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian on $\Omega$ admits eigenfunctions with constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Ignace Aristide Minlend , Tobias Weth

The fundamental group of a Riemannian manifold with $\delta$-pinched negative curvature, $\delta >1/4$, cannot be the fundamental group of a quasicompact K\"ahler manifold. The proof also implies that a non-uniform lattice in $F_{4(-20)}$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Jost , Yihu Yang

Using variational considerations, we establish that there exists a new symmetric trace-free tensor conformal invariant of hypersurfaces embeddings in even dimensional conformal manifolds. This conformal invariant completes the family of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Samuel Blitz , A. Rod Gover

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq1$, for semi-linear Schr\"odinger equations with space-time fractional derivatives. We discuss the nonexistence of global $L^1$ or $L^2$ weak solutions in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Mokhtar Kirane , Ahmad Z. Fino

Let $X$ be a perfect, compact subset of the complex plane. We consider algebras of those functions on $X$ which satisfy a generalised notion of differentiability, which we call $\mathcal{F}$-differentiability. In particular, we investigate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-28 J. F. Feinstein , S. Morley

Let $U$ be a bounded open subset of the complex plane. Let $0<\alpha<1$ and let $A_{\alpha}(U)$ denote the space of functions that satisfy a Lipschitz condition with exponent $\alpha$ on the complex plane, are analytic on $U$ and are such…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Stephen Deterding

Let $X_1, \dots, X_n$ be Banach spaces and $f$ a real function on $X=X_1 \times\dots \times X_n$. Let $A_f$ be the set of all points $x \in X$ at which $f$ is partially Fr\' echet differentiable but is not Fr\' echet differentiable. Our…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Ludek Zajicek

It is known that if a twice differentiable function has a Lipschitz continuous Hessian, then its gradients satisfy a Jensen-type inequality. In particular, this inequality is Hessian-free in the sense that the Hessian does not actually…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Radu I. Boţ , Minh N. Dao , Tianxiang Liu , Bruno F. Lourenço , Naoki Marumo

We study existence and structure of $P-$area minimizing surfaces in the Heisenberg group under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. We show that there exists an underlying vector field $N$ that characterized existence and structure of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Amir Moradifam , Alexander Rowell

This paper contributes to the generalization of Rademacher's differentiability result for Lipschitz functions when the domain is infinite dimensional and has nonabelian group structure. We introduce the notion of metric scalable groups…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Enrico Le Donne , Sean Li , Terhi Moisala

Le Donne and the author introduced the so-called intrinsically Lipschitz sections of a fixed quotient map $\pi$ in the context of metric spaces. Moreover, the author introduced the concept of intrinsic Cheeger energy when the quotient map…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Daniela Di Donato
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