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This paper documents the representation of women in Economics academia in India by analyzing the share of women in faculty positions, and their participation in a prestigious conference held annually. Data from the elite institutions shows…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-18 Ambrish Dongre , Karan Singhal , Upasak Das

This paper presents the first dataset for Japanese Legal Judgment Prediction (LJP), the Japanese Tort-case Dataset (JTD), which features two tasks: tort prediction and its rationale extraction. The rationale extraction task identifies the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Hiroaki Yamada , Takenobu Tokunaga , Ryutaro Ohara , Akira Tokutsu , Keisuke Takeshita , Mihoko Sumida

The performance in higher secondary school education in India is a turning point in the academic lives of all students. As this academic performance is influenced by many factors, it is essential to develop predictive data mining model for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-02-08 M. Ramaswami , R. Bhaskaran

The monitoring of judges and referees in sports has become an important topic due to the increasing media exposure of international sporting events and the large monetary sums involved. In this article, we present a method to assess the…

Applications · Statistics 2019-08-20 Sandro Heiniger , Hugues Mercier

Open Access has emerged as an important movement worldwide during the last decade. There are several initiatives now that persuade researchers to publish in open access journals and to archive their pre- or post-print versions of papers in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Vivek Kumar Singh , Rajesh Piryani , Satya Swarup Srichandan

Availability of challenging benchmarks is the key to advancement of AI in a specific field.Since Legal Text is significantly different than normal English text, there is a need to create separate Natural Language Processing benchmarks for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Prathamesh Kalamkar , Janani Venugopalan Ph. D. , Vivek Raghavan Ph. D

The significance and influence of US Supreme Court majority opinions derive in large part from opinions' roles as precedents for future opinions. A growing body of literature seeks to understand what drives the use of opinions as precedents…

Applications · Statistics 2021-01-19 Christian S. Schmid , Ted Hsuan Yun Chen , Bruce A. Desmarais

Recent advances in LegalAI have primarily focused on individual case judgment analysis, often overlooking the critical appellate process within the judicial system. Appeals serve as a core mechanism for error correction and ensuring fair…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Yuting Huang , Meitong Guo , Yiquan Wu , Ang Li , Xiaozhong Liu , Keting Yin , Changlong Sun , Fei Wu , Kun Kuang

In court practice, legal professionals rely on their training to provide opinions that resolve cases, one of the most crucial aspects being the ability to identify similar judgments from previous courts efficiently. However, finding a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Hsuan-Lei Shao

Context: Open public data enable different stakeholders to perform analysis and uncover information from different perspectives. The identification and analysis of data from prison systems is not a trivial task. It raises the need for the…

In the past few decades, India has emerged as a major knowledge producer, with research output being contributed by a diverse set of institutions ranging from centrally funded to state funded, and from public funded to private funded…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Vivek Kumar Singh , Mousumi Karmakar , Anurag Kanaujia

Two methodologies dominate current practices of benchmarking: rubric-based scoring evaluates items against predefined criteria, whereas comparative judgment elicits pairwise preferences between outputs. Although both methodologies are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Russell Yang , Ruishi Chen , Pierce Kelaita , Riya Ranjan , Sibo Ma , Charles Dickens , Matthew Guillod , Megan Ma , Julian Nyarko

Indian Universities and Research Institutions have been the cornerstone of human resource development in the country, nurturing bright minds and shaping the leaders of tomorrow. Their unwavering commitment to excellence in education and…

General Economics · Economics 2023-04-25 Shoyeb Khan , Satyendra Kumar Sharma , Arnab Kumar Laha

The advent of machine learning techniques has made it possible to obtain predictive systems that have overturned traditional legal practices. However, rather than leading to systems seeking to replace humans, the search for the determinants…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Fabrice Muhlenbach , Long Nguyen Phuoc , Isabelle Sayn

Every lawsuit document contains the information about the party's claim, court's analysis, decision and others, and all of this information are helpful to understand the case better and predict the judge's decision on similar case in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Xi Rao , Zhenxing Ke

This study investigates judgment prediction in a realistic scenario within the context of Indian judgments, utilizing a range of transformer-based models, including InLegalBERT, BERT, and XLNet, alongside LLMs such as Llama-2 and GPT-3.5…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Shubham Kumar Nigam , Aniket Deroy , Subhankar Maity , Arnab Bhattacharya

Time delays are a common perturbation in systems with many states, such as networked, distributed, or decentralized systems. Current methods analyzing the stability of large systems with time delay typically produce very conservative…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-10-31 George Armanious , Rick Lind

Asymmetric information in healthcare implies that patients could have difficulty trading off non-health and health related information. I document effects on patient demand when predicted wait time is disclosed to patients in an emergency…

General Economics · Economics 2023-09-26 Stephenson Strobel

Context: Technical lag accumulates when software systems fail to keep pace with technological advancements, leading to a deterioration in software quality. Objective: This paper aims to consolidate existing research on technical lag,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Shane K. Panter , Nasir U. Eisty

Legal Judgment Prediction is one of the most acclaimed fields for the combined area of NLP, AI, and Law. By legal prediction we mean an intelligent systems capable to predict specific judicial characteristics, such as judicial outcome, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Vithor Gomes Ferreira Bertalan , Evandro Eduardo Seron Ruiz