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Related papers: Binary star population of the Sculptor dwarf galax…

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Abundances of the volatile elements S and Zn have now been measured in around 80 individual stars in the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy, covering the metallicity range $-2.4\leq\text{[Fe/H]}\leq-0.9$. These two elements are of particular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Ása Skúladóttir , Stefania Salvadori , Max Pettini , Eline Tolstoy , Vanessa Hill

We have obtained single-phase near-infrared magnitudes in the J and K bands for a sample of 78 RR Lyrae stars in the Sculptor dSph galaxy. Applying different theoretical and empirical calibrations of the period-luminosity-metallicity…

We study the stellar populations, star formation histories and star formation properties for a sample of blue compact dwarf galaxies (BCDs) selected by cross-correlating the Gil de Paz et al. (2003) sample with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yinghe Zhao , Qiusheng Gu , Yu Gao

We focus on the resolved stellar populations of one early- and four transition-type dwarf galaxies in the Sculptor group, with the aim to examine the potential presence of population gradients and place constraints on their mean…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-14 S. Lianou , E. Grebel , G. S. Da Costa , M. Rejkuba , H. Jerjen , A. Koch

Over 40% of Sun-like stars are bound in binary or multistar systems. Stellar remnants in edge-on binary systems can gravitationally magnify their companions, as predicted 40 years ago. By using data from the Kepler spacecraft, we report the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Ethan Kruse , Eric Agol

The Sagittarius dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy (Sgr dSph) provides us with a unique possibility of studying a dwarf galaxy merging event while still in progress. Due to its low distance (25 kpc), the main body of Sgr dSph covers a vast area in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 G. Giuffrida , L. Sbordone , S. Zaggia , G. Marconi , P. Bonifacio , C. Izzo , T. Szeifert , R. Buonanno

Using our new Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis (BPASS) code we explore the affect of binary populations on the integrated spectra of galaxies. We also explore the interplay of binary populations and a varying maximum stellar mass.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-10 John J Eldridge

Theoretical modelling of the evolution of classical and recurrent novae plays an important role in studies of binary evolution, nucleosynthesis and accretion physics. However, from a theoretical perspective the observed statistical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-16 Hai-Liang Chen , T. E. Woods , L. R. Yungelson , M. Gilfanov , Zhanwen Han

The fifth-generation Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-V) includes the first large-scale spectroscopic survey of white dwarfs (WDs) in the era of Gaia parallaxes. SDSS-V collects multiple exposures per target, making it ideal for binary…

Binary stars are fundamental to astrophysics, providing critical insights into stellar evolution, galactic dynamics, and fundamental physics. However, the high dimensionality of orbital parameters and observational constraints present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-06 Luo Feng , Zhao YongHeng , Liu Chao

We use N-body simulations to study the effects of tides on the kinematical structure of satellite galaxies orbiting a Milky Way-like potential. Our work is motivated by observations of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group, for which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Laura V. Sales , Amina Helmi , Giuseppina Battaglia

In this work, we look for evidence of a non-unity mass ratio binary dwarf galaxy merger in the Sagittarius stream. Simulations of such a merger show that, upon merging with a host, particles from the less-massive galaxy will often mostly be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-15 Elliot Y. Davies , Stephanie Monty , Vasily Belokurov , Adam M. Dillamore

Using neural networks, we integrate the ability to account for Doppler smearing due to a pulsar's orbital motion with the pulsar population synthesis package \psrpoppy\ to develop accurate modeling of the observed binary pulsar population.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-12 Nihan Pol , Maura McLaughlin , Duncan R. Lorimer , Nathan Garver-Daniels

Binary stars constitute a large percentage of the stellar population, yet relatively little is known about the planetary systems orbiting them. Most constraints on circumbinary planets (CBPs) so far come from transit observations with the…

Context. Blue Stragglers Stars (BSSs) are thought to form in globular clusters by two main formation channels: i) mergers induced by stellar collisions and ii) coalescence or mass-transfer between companions in binary systems. The detailed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Sollima , B. Lanzoni , G. Beccari , F. R. Ferraro , F. Fusi Pecci

We use numerical simulations to study a formation scenario for dwarf spheroidal galaxies in which their stellar populations are the products of the dissolution of open star clusters and stellar associations within cosmological dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Paulina Assmann , Michael Fellhauer , Mark I. Wilkinson , Rory Smith

We present first results of a large photometric survey devoted to study the star formation history of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr dSph). Three wide strips (9 X 35 arcmin^2) located at l~5 and b=-16, -14, -12 have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bellazzini , F. R. Ferraro , R. Buonanno

We construct axisymmetric mass models for dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies in the Milky Way to obtain plausible limits on the non-spherical structure of their dark halos. This is motivated by the fact that the observed luminous parts of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Kohei Hayashi , Masashi Chiba

Most dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellites of the Milky Way follow exponential surface density profiles that decline sharply in the outer regions. The Sculptor (Scl) and Ursa Minor (UMi) dSphs deviate from this trend and show a clear excess of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-29 Daniel A. Boyea , Julio F. Navarro , Jaclyn Jensen , Raphaël Errani

Binary stars play a vital role in astrophysical research, as a good fraction of stars are in binaries. Binary fraction (BF) is known to change with stellar mass in the Galactic field, but such studies in clusters require binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-29 Vikrant V. Jadhav , Kaustubh Roy , Naman Joshi , Annapurni Subramaniam
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