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AI-generated images have become increasingly realistic and have garnered significant public attention. While synthetic images are intriguing due to their realism, they also pose an important misinformation threat. To address this new…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-23 Shengbang Fang , Tai D. Nguyen , Matthew C. Stamm

With the proliferation of image-based applications in various domains, the need for accurate and interpretable image similarity measures has become increasingly critical. Existing image similarity models often lack transparency, making it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Ioannis E. Livieris , Emmanuel Pintelas , Niki Kiriakidou , Panagiotis Pintelas

Synthetic image attribution addresses the problem of tracing back the origin of images produced by generative models. Extensive efforts have been made to explore unique representations of generative models and use them to attribute a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Jun Wang , Benedetta Tondi , Mauro Barni

With advances in Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) leading to dramatically-improved synthetic images and video, there is an increased need for algorithms which extend traditional forensics to this new category of imagery. While GANs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-17 Michael Albright , Scott McCloskey

With the rapid progress of generation technology, it has become necessary to attribute the origin of fake images. Existing works on fake image attribution perform multi-class classification on several Generative Adversarial Network (GAN)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Tianyun Yang , Ziyao Huang , Juan Cao , Lei Li , Xirong Li

The steady improvement of Diffusion Models for visual synthesis has given rise to many new and interesting use cases of synthetic images but also has raised concerns about their potential abuse, which poses significant societal threats. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Dario Cioni , Christos Tzelepis , Lorenzo Seidenari , Ioannis Patras

Matching pedestrians across multiple camera views, known as human re-identification, is a challenging research problem that has numerous applications in visual surveillance. With the resurgence of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Rahul Rama Varior , Mrinal Haloi , Gang Wang

Achieving state-of-the-art results in face verification systems typically hinges on the availability of labeled face training data, a resource that often proves challenging to acquire in substantial quantities. In this research endeavor, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-12 Enoch Solomon , Abraham Woubie , Eyael Solomon Emiru

In this work we present an overview of approaches for the detection and attribution of synthetic images and highlight their strengths and weaknesses. We also point out and discuss hot topics in this field and outline promising directions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Diangarti Tariang , Riccardo Corvi , Davide Cozzolino , Giovanni Poggi , Koki Nagano , Luisa Verdoliva

Face recognition has been one of the most relevant and explored fields of Biometrics. In real-world applications, face recognition methods usually must deal with scenarios where not all probe individuals were seen during the training phase…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-17 Gabriel Salomon , Alceu Britto , Rafael H. Vareto , William R. Schwartz , David Menotti

The widespread and rapid adoption of AI-generated content, created by models such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Diffusion Models, has revolutionized the digital media landscape by allowing efficient and creative content…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Aadi Srivastava , Vignesh Natarajkumar , Utkarsh Bheemanaboyna , Devisree Akashapu , Nagraj Gaonkar , Archit Joshi

Rapid advances in generative AI have enabled the creation of highly realistic synthetic images, which, while beneficial in many domains, also pose serious risks in terms of disinformation, fraud, and other malicious applications. Current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Aref Azizpour , Tai D. Nguyen , Matthew C. Stamm

Synthetic image source attribution is a challenging task, especially in data scarcity conditions requiring few-shot or zero-shot classification capabilities. We present a new training-free one-shot attribution method based on image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Pietro Bongini , Valentina Molinari , Andrea Costanzo , Benedetta Tondi , Mauro Barni

In this work, we explore a deep learning based automated visual inspection and verification algorithm, based on the Siamese Neural Network architecture. Consideration is also given to how the input pairs of images can affect the performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 John Oyekan , Liam Quantrill , Christopher Turner , Ashutosh Tiwari

The performance of face recognition (FR) systems applied in video surveillance has been shown to improve when the design data is augmented through synthetic face generation. This is true, for instance, with pair-wise matchers (e.g., deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-01 Fania Mokhayeri , Kaveh Kamali , Eric Granger

Recent technological advances in synthetic data have enabled the generation of images with such high quality that human beings cannot tell the difference between real-life photographs and Artificial Intelligence (AI) generated images. Given…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Jordan J. Bird , Ahmad Lotfi

Despite generative adversarial networks (GANs) can hallucinate photo-realistic high-resolution (HR) faces from low-resolution (LR) faces, they cannot guarantee preserving the identities of hallucinated HR faces, making the HR faces poorly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Chih-Chung Hsu , Chia-Wen Lin , Weng-Tai Su , Gene Cheung

New advancements for the detection of synthetic images are critical for fighting disinformation, as the capabilities of generative AI models continuously evolve and can lead to hyper-realistic synthetic imagery at unprecedented scale and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Pantelis Dogoulis , Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Symeon Papadopoulos

In the realm of digital media, the advent of AI-generated synthetic images has introduced significant challenges in distinguishing between real and fabricated visual content. These images, often indistinguishable from authentic ones, pose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Yuyang Wang , Yizhi Hao , Amando Xu Cong

The generative AI technology offers an increasing variety of tools for generating entirely synthetic images that are increasingly indistinguishable from real ones. Unlike methods that alter portions of an image, the creation of completely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Manos Schinas , Symeon Papadopoulos
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