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In this paper, we propose an unconstrained framework for eigenvalue problems in both discrete and continuous settings. We begin our discussion to solve a generalized eigenvalue problem $A{\bf x} = \lambda B{\bf x}$ with two $N\times N$ real…
A procedure to recover explicitly self-adjoint matrix Dirac systems on semi-axis (with both discrete and continuous components of spectrum) from rational Weyl functions is considered. Its stability is proved. GBDT version of…
In this paper, we consider the exact/approximate general joint block diagonalization (GJBD) problem of a matrix set $\{A_i\}_{i=0}^p$ ($p\ge 1$), where a nonsingular matrix $W$ (often referred to as diagonalizer) needs to be found such that…
In this study, we are concerned with spectral problems of second-order vector dynamic equations with two-point boundary value conditions and mixed derivatives, where the matrix-valued coefficient of the leading term may be singular, and the…
We consider left-definite eigenvalue problems $A \psi = \lambda B \psi$, with $A \geq \varepsilon I$ for some $\varepsilon > 0$ and $B$ self-adjoint, but $B$ not necessarily positive or negative definite, applicable, in particular, to the…
An $n\times n$ matrix is said to have a self-interlacing spectrum if its eigenvalues $\lambda_k$, $k=1,\ldots,n$, are distributed as follows $$ \lambda_1>-\lambda_2>\lambda_3>\cdots>(-1)^{n-1}\lambda_n>0. $$ A method for constructing sign…
In this paper, we consider matrix Schr\"odinger equation, dynamical Schr\"odinger equation and matrix KdV. We construct their explicit solutions using our GBDT version of B\"acklund--Darboux transformation and square roots of the…
We aim to find conditions on two Hilbert space operators $A$ and $B$ under which the expression $AX-XB$ having low rank forces the operator $X$ itself to admit a good low rank approximation. It is known that this can be achieved when $A$…
W.E. Roth (1952) proved that the matrix equation $AX-XB=C$ has a solution if and only if the matrices $\left[\begin{matrix}A&C\\0&B\end{matrix}\right]$ and $\left[\begin{matrix}A&0\\0&B\end{matrix}\right]$ are similar. A. Dmytryshyn and B.…
We investigate the properties of positive definite and positive semi-definite symmetric matrices within the framework of symmetrized tropical algebra, an extension of tropical algebra adapted to ordered valued fields. We focus on the…
A well-known fact in linear algebra is that $A^T A$ is always positive semi-definite for any real matrix $A$. We consider a generalization of this fact via the following decision problem. Given a symbolic product of length $k$, consisting…
In this paper, we consider the problem of approximating a given matrix with a matrix whose eigenvalues lie in some specific region \Omega, within the complex plane. More precisely, we consider three types of regions and their intersections:…
Equiangular Algorithm generates a set of equiangular normalized vectors with given angle {\theta} using a set of linearly independence vectors in a real inner product space, which span the same subspaces. The outcome of EA on column vectors…
We study the local properties of positive solutions of the equation -Delta u= exp(u) in a punctured domain Omega of RN in the range of parameters q > 1 and M > 0. We prove a series of a priori estimates near a singular point. In the case of…
We present simple assumptions on the constraints defining a hard core dynamics for the associated reflected stochastic differential equation to have a unique strong solution. Time-reversibility is proven for gradient systems with normal…
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a unital complex semisimple Banach algebra, and $M_{\mathcal{A}}$ denote its maximal ideal space. For a matrix $M\in {\mathcal{A}}^{n\times n}$, $\widehat{M}$ denotes the matrix obtained by taking entry-wise Gelfand…
The spectrum of a density matrix $\rho(t)$ is conserved by a Lie-Nambu dynamics if $\rho(t)$ is a self-adjoint and Hilbert-Schmidt solution of a nonlinear triple-bracket equation. This generalizes to arbitrary separable (positive- and…
In this paper, we revisit the eigenvalue problem of the one-dimensional Schr{\"o}dinger equation for smooth single well potentials. In particular, we provide a new interpretation of the Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization formula. A novel aspect…
We give an introduction to the "stable algebra of matrices" as related to certain problems in symbolic dynamics. We consider this stable algebra (especially, shift equivalence and strong shift equivalence) for matrices over general rings as…
Consider $n$ linearly independent vectors in $\mathbb{C}^n$ which form columns of a matrix $A$. The recursive evaluation of eigen directions (normalized eigenvectors) of $A$ is the solution of an eigenvalue problem of the form…