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During the glorious success of the EHT in providing the first image of a black hole, numerous papers have been published about the effect of different astrophysical environments on black hole geometry. Motivated by the work on how…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-08 Reggie C. Pantig

In this paper, we studied quantum tunneling of massless and massive particles pertaining to a Schwarzschild black hole in a quintessence background, and explored the consequences emerging from a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP). For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-26 Sauvik Sen

We consider the scattering of gravitational waves off a Schwarzschild black hole in $f(R)$ gravity. We show that the reflection and transmission coefficients for tensor waves are the same as in General Relativity. While the scalar waves,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 Dan B. Sibandze , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj , Anne Marie Nzioki , Peter K. S. Dunsby

We study the superradiant scattering of gravitational waves by a nearly extremal black hole (dimensionless spin $a=0.99$) by numerically solving the full Einstein field equations, thus including backreaction effects. This allows us to study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-26 William E. East , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu , Frans Pretorius

We develop a framework based on modern amplitude techniques to analyze emission and absorption effects in black hole physics, including Hawking radiation. We first discuss quantum field theory on a Schwarzschild background in the Boulware…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-30 Katsuki Aoki , Andrea Cristofoli , Hyun Jeong , Matteo Sergola , Kaho Yoshimura

By introducing the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) on quantum density states, we newly obtain a consistent entropy of a scalar field on the (1+1)-dimensional Maxwell-dilaton background without an artificial cutoff in contrast to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wontae Kim , Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park

We study gravitational absorption effects using effective on-shell scattering amplitudes. We develop an in-in probability-based framework involving plane- and partial-wave coherent states for the incoming wave to describe the interaction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-14 Rafael Aoude , Alexander Ochirov

We study the absorption of massless scalar waves in a geometry that interpolates between the Schwarzschild solution and a wormhole that belongs to the Morris-Thorne class of solutions. In the middle of the interpolation branch, this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-09 Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

Conformal invariance can ameliorate or eliminate the singularities residing in the black holes, and may still exist in the strong gravity regimes close to these black holes. In this paper, we try to probe this conformal invariance by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-09 Rui-Hui Lin , Rui Jiang , Yang Huang , Xiang-Hua Zhai

In this paper we track the non-linear spherical evolution of a massless scalar field onto a Schwarzschild black hole space-time as a first approximation to the accretion of cosmologically motivated classical scalar fields. We perform an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-24 F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

We examine the spectrum of a massive scalar particle interacting with the strong gravitational field of a static, spherically symmetric object which is not quite massive enough to be a black hole. As was found in the case of massless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 G. H. Gossel , J. C. Berengut , V. V. Flambaum

In this paper we study the effects of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) on canonical quantum gravity of black holes. Through the use of modified partition function that involves the effects of the GUP, we obtain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 A. Bina , S. Jalalzadeh , A. Moslehi

Following Sanchez's approach we investigate the effect of scalar mass in the absorption and emission problems of 4d Schwarzschild black hole. The absorption cross sections for arbitrary angular momentum of the scalar field are computed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Eylee Jung , D. K. Park

In this paper we consider generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) effects in higher dimensional black hole spacetimes via a nonlocal gravity approach. We study three possible modifications of momentum space measure emerging from GUP,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-10 Marco Knipfer , Sven Köppel , Jonas Mureika , Piero Nicolini

In this paper, we consider a massless field, with spin j, in interaction with a Schwarzschild black hole in four dimensions, focusing mainly our study on the s-wave scattering. First, using a Fourier analysis, we show that one can have a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-07 Bernard Raffaelli

We present heuristic arguments suggesting that if EM waves with wavelengths somewhat larger than the Schwarzschild radius of a black hole were fully absorbed by it, the second law of thermodynamics would be violated, under the Bekenstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-05 S. Mendoza , X. Hernandez , P. L. Rendon , C. S. Lopez-Monsalvo , R. Velasco-Segura

The goal of this paper is to extend to higher dimensionality the methods and computations of vacuum polarization effects in black hole spacetimes. We focus our attention on the case of five dimensional Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black holes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Antonino Flachi , Gonçalo M. Quinta , José P. S. Lemos

ModMax electrodynamics is a remarkable example of nonlinear electrodynamics that preserves both conformal and duality invariance. When coupled to General Relativity, the resulting black hole solutions introduce a tunable nonlinearity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-20 Arturo Quispe Baptista , M. L. Peñafiel

In this paper we consider the solution of a black hole with a global monopole in $f(R)$ gravity and apply the partial wave approach to compute the differential scattering cross section and absorption cross section. We show that in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-15 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , S. J. S. Ferreira , E. Passos

A unified equation is employed to analytically investigate the scattering of massless spin particles by a Schwarzschild-type medium black hole. It is found that for spin particles, curved spacetime induces an effective complex potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-29 Zhong-Heng Li