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Related papers: Rational Skyrmions

200 papers

We consider classical static Skyrmion-anti-Skyrmion and Skyrmion-Skyrmion configurations, symmetric with respect to a reflection plane, or symmetric up to a $G$-parity transformation respectively. We show that the stress tensor component…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-06 G. W. Gibbons , C. M. Warnick , W. W. Wong

Dynamics of two-Skyrmion systems is studied in the quasistatic approach. The quasistatic approach enables us to formulate the collective coordinate quantization of two-Skyrmion systems consistently with the 1/Nc expansion. By constructing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Makoto Oka

The multiskyrmions with large baryon number B given by rational map (RM) ansaetze can be described reasonably well within the domain wall approximation, or as spherical bubbles with energy and baryon number density concentrated at their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Vladimir Kopeliovich

Since the pioneering work Lohani et. al., Phys. Rev. X 9, 041063 (2019), it became clear that quantum skyrmions have highly unusual properties as compared to the classical skyrmions and, due to their quantumness, cannot be described by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-11 D. Maroulakos , A. Wal , A. Ugulava , O. Kharshiladze , L. Chotorlishvili

The Skyrme model is a classical field theory modelling the strong interaction between atomic nuclei. It has to be quantized in order to compare it to nuclear physics. When the Skyrme model is semi-classically quantized it is important to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steffen Krusch

Magnetic skyrmions can be considered as topologically protected localized vortex-like spin textures. Due to their stability, their small size, and the possibility to move them by low electric currents they are promising candidates for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-05 Martin Stier , Wolfgang Häusler , Thore Posske , Gregor Gurski , Michael Thorwart

Based on the observation that the skyrmion in Skyrme theory can be viewed as a dressed monopole, we show that the skyrmions have two independent topology, the baryon topology $\pi_3(S^3)$ and the monopole topology $\pi_2(S^2)$. With this we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-22 Y. M. Cho , Kyoungtae Kimm , J. H. Yoon , Pengming Zhang

With a goal toward explaining the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe, we extend the standard model (SM) by adding a vector-vector dimension-six effective operator coupling a new Dirac fermion $\chi$, uncharged under the SM gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-22 Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Rakesh Tibrewala

The Skyrme model is a non-linear field theory whose solitonic solutions, once quantised, describe atomic nuclei. The classical static soliton solutions, so-called Skyrmions, have interesting discrete symmetries and can only be calculated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 David Foster , Steffen Krusch

We study the structure of an axially symmetric magnetic skyrmion in a ferromagnet with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. We examine the regime of large skyrmions and we identify rigorously the critical value of the dimensionless…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-28 Stavros Komineas , Christof Melcher , Stephanos Venakides

One purpose of this proceedings-contribution is to show that at least for free massless particles it is possible to construct an explicit boson theory which is exactly equivalent in terms of momenta and energy to a fermion theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-11 N. S. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. F. Nielsen

We construct sphaleron solutions in Weinberg-Salam theory, which possess only discrete symmetries. Related to rational maps of degree N, these sphalerons carry baryon number Q_B=N/2. The energy density of these sphalerons reflects their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz , K. Myklevoll

The transition from the instanton-dominated quantum regime to the sphaleron-dominated classical regime is studied in the $d=2$ abelian-Higgs model when the spatial coordinate is compactified to $S^1$. Contrary to the noncompactified case,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. K. Park , H. J. W. Müller-Kirsten , J. -Q. Liang , A. V. Shurgaia

We explicitly relate effective meson-baryon Lagrangian models, chiral bags, and Skyrmions in the following way. First, effective Lagrangians are constructed in a manner consistent with an underlying large-N_c QCD. An infinite set of graphs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Nicholas Dorey , Michael Mattis

Magnetic Skyrmions belong to the most interesting spin structures for the development of future information technology as they have been predicted to be topologically protected. To quantify their stability, we use an innovative multiscale…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-19 Andrea De Lucia , Kai Litzius , Benjamin Krüger , Oleg A. Tretiakov , Mathias Kläui

We study fractional Skyrmions in a $\mathbb{C}P^2$ baby Skyrme model with a generalization of the easy-plane potential. By numerical methods, we find stable, metastable, and unstable solutions taking the shapes of molecules. Various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Yutaka Akagi , Yuki Amari , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta , Yakov Shnir

The rational map ansatz of Houghton et al \cite{HMS} is generalised by allowing the profile function, usually a function of $r$, to depend also on $z$ and $\bar{z}$. It is shown that, within this ansatz, the energies of the lowest $B=2,3,4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Theodora Ioannidou , Burkhard Kleihaus , Wojtek Zakrzewski

Chiral skyrmions are stable particle-like solutions of the Landau-Lifshitz equation for ferromagnets with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction, characterized by a topological number. We study the profile of an axially symmetric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Stavros Komineas , Christof Melcher , Stephanos Venakides

We discuss the stability of the Skyrmion solution in the presence of a finite isospin chemical potential $\mu$. Solving numerically the mass of the Skyrmion as function of $\mu$, we find a critical value $\mu_c=222.8$ MeV where the Skyrmion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Loewe , S. Mendizabal , J. C. Rojas

As an alternative approach to the infinite-array description of dense matter in the Skyrme model, we report about the properties of a single skyrmion on a compact 3-sphere of finite radius. The density of this matter can be increased by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Wirzba