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In this paper, we develop a numerical multiscale method to solve the fractional Laplacian with a heterogeneous diffusion coefficient. When the coefficient is heterogeneous, this adds to the computational costs. Moreover, the fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Donald L. Brown , Joscha Gedicke , Daniel Peterseim

Elliptic homogenization is used to determine coarse-grained properties of materials with features on small scales for heat transfer and elasticity. When microstructural features of a material have rapid, periodic fluctuations, the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Conor Rowan

In numerical relativity simulations with non-trivial matter configurations, one must solve the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints of the ADM formulation for the metric variables in the initial data. We introduce a new scheme based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-15 Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Eugene A. Lim

We consider the fractional Laplacian with Hardy potential and study the scale of homogeneous $L^p$ Sobolev spaces generated by this operator. Besides generalized and reversed Hardy inequalities, the analysis relies on a H\"ormander…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Konstantin Merz

This is a chapter from PhD Thesis by Stefano Biagi (advisor: prof. A. Bonfiglioli). We overview existing results showing that it is possible to generalize the classical Hardy's Inequality to more general linear partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Stefano Biagi , Andrea Bonfiglioli

We consider a linear-quadratic optimization problem with pointwise bounds on the state for which the constraint is given by the Laplace-Beltrami equation (to have uniqueness we add an lower order term) on a two-dimensional surface . By…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Ahmad Ahmad Ali , Michael Hinze , Heiko Kröner

Let $L$ be a closed, densely defined operator of type $ \omega $ on $ L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ with $0 \leq \omega < \pi/2 $. We assume that $ L $ possesses a bounded $ H_\infty $-functional calculus and that its heat kernel satisfies suitable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Xueting Han , Xuejing Huo

We prove the existence and give estimates of the fundamental solution (the heat kernel) for the equation $\partial_t =\mathcal{L}^{\kappa}$ for non-symmetric non-local operators $$ \mathcal{L}^{\kappa}f(x):= \int_{\mathbb{R}^d}(…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Karol Szczypkowski

We consider inverse problems in space-time $(M, g)$, a $4$-dimensional Lorentzian manifold. For semilinear wave equations $\square_g u + H(x, u) = f$, where $\square_g$ denotes the usual Laplace-Beltrami operator, we prove that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Matti Lassas , Gunther Uhlmann , Yiran Wang

Our aim in this article is to study the weighted boundedness of the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator in Harmonic $NA$ groups. Following Ombrosi et al. \cite{ORR}, we define a suitable notion of $A_p$ weights, and for such weights,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Pritam Ganguly , Tapendu Rana , Jayanta Sarkar

In this paper, we will study harmonic functions on the complete and incomplete spaces with nonnegative Ricci curvature which exhibit inhomogeneous collapsing behaviors at infinity. The main result states that any nonconstant harmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Song Sun , Ruobing Zhang

We introduce and study an extension of the heat equation relevant to relativistic energy formula involving square root of differential operators. We furnish exact solutions of corresponding Cauchy (initial) problem using the operator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-04 K. A. Penson , K. Górska , A. Horzela , G. Dattoli

The Hardy--Littlewood inequalities on $\ell _{p}$ spaces provide optimal exponents for some classes of inequalities for bilinear forms on $\ell _{p}$ spaces. In this paper we investigate in detail the exponents involved in Hardy--Littlewood…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-19 R. M. Aron , D. Núñez-Alarcón , D. Pellegrino , D. M. Serrano-Rodríguez

This paper resolves the question of pointwise convergence for ergodic averages of a single function along the set of polynomial values of primes of the form $x^2 + ny^2$. Following the influential paper of Bourgain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Jan Fornal

The Cauchy problem for the Hardy-H\'enon parabolic equation is studied in the critical and subcritical regime in weighted Lebesgue spaces on the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$. Well-posedness for singular initial data and existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Noboru Chikami , Masahiro Ikeda , Koichi Taniguchi

We analyze the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on a class of non-compact Riemannian manifolds within the framework of Morrey spaces. Assuming bounded geometry together with negative Ricci and sectional curvature (e.g., hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Víctor Chaves-Santos , Lucas C. F. Ferreira

Perturbed Hodge-Dirac operators and their holomorphic functional calculi, as investigated in the papers by Axelsson, Keith and the second author, provided insight into the solution of the Kato square-root problem for elliptic operators in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Dorothee Frey , Alan McIntosh , Pierre Portal

In this paper we deal with an inhomogeneous parabolic Dirichlet problem involving the 1-Laplacian operator. We show the existence of a unique solution when data belong to $L^1(0,T;L^2(\Omega))$ for every $T>0$. As a consequence, global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Marta Latorre , Sergio Segura de León

In this paper we study a class of elliptic boundary hemivariational inequalities which originates in the steady-state heat conduction problem with nonmonotone multivalued subdifferential boundary condition on a portion of the boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Claudia M. Gariboldi , Stanisław Migórski , Anna Ochal , Domingo A. Tarzia

In this paper we study the rate of convergence of the eigenvalues of 1-dimensional rapidly oscillating $p-$laplacian type problems and find explicit order of convergence both in $k$ and in $\ve$. Moreover, explicit bounds on the constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Juan Pablo Pinasco , Ariel M. Salort