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Related papers: Quantum binding energies in the Skyrme model

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The crystalline structure of nuclear matter is investigated in the standard Skyrme model with massive pions. A semi-analytic method is developed to determine local minima of the static energy functional with respect to variations of both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-17 Derek Harland , Paul Leask , Martin Speight

The property of ``{\it return to equilibrium}'' is established for a class of quantum-mechanical models describing interactions of a (toy) atom with black-body radiation, or of a spin with a heat bath of scalar bosons, under the assumption…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jürg Fröhlich , Marco Merkli

In this work, the particle number projection at finite temperature is incorporated into self-consistent Skyrme density functional calculations. In particular, the energies of compound nuclei as a function of deformations are calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-02 Jiawei Chen , Yu Qiang , Junchen Pei

Within the class of field theories with the field contents of the Skyrme model, one submodel can be found which consists of the square of the baryon current and a potential term only. For this submodel, a Bogomolny bound exists and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-09 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods offer exact solutions for quantum many-body systems but face severe limitations in fermionic systems like atomic nuclei due to the sign problem. While sign-problem-free QMC algorithms exist and provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 Zhong-Wang Niu , Bing-Nan Lu

In developing theories of nuclear binding energy such as density-functional theory, the effort required to make a fit can be daunting due to the large number of parameters that may be in the theory and the large number of nuclei in the mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. F. Bertsch , B. Sabbey , M. Uusnakki

Using the model of hexagonal clusters we express the surface, curvature and Gauss curvature coefficients of the nuclear binding energy in terms of its bulk coefficient. Using the derived values of these coefficients and a single fitting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-22 V. V. Sagun , K. A. Bugaev , A. I. Ivanytskyi

Classical nucleation theory is used to estimate the free-energy barrier to nucleation of the solid phase of particles interacting via a potential which has a short-ranged attraction. Due to the high interfacial tension between the fluid and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

Nuclear mass contains a wealth of nuclear structure information, and has been widely employed to extract the nuclear effective interactions. The known nuclear mass is usually extracted from the experimental atomic mass by subtracting the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-10 Jing Tang , Zhong-Ming Niu , Jian-You Guo

A microscopic description of (baby)skyrmions in quantum Hall ferromagnets is derived from a scattering theory of collective (neutral) spin modes by a bare quasiparticle. We start by mapping the low lying spectrum of spin waves in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. H. Oaknin , B. Paredes , C. Tejedor

The binding energies of argon dimer are calculated by solving the homogeneous Lippmann-Schwinger integral equation in momentum space. Our numerical analysis using two models of argon-argon interaction developed by Patkowski {\it et al.}…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Taghi Sahraeian , M. R. Hadizadeh

The N-dimensional radial Schrodinger equation has been solved using the Nikiforov Uvarov (NU) method, in which we used the medium modified form of Cornell potential and quasi-particle Debye mass with strong magnetic field background. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-26 Rishabh Sharma , Siddhartha Solanki , Manohar Lal , Vineet Kumar Agotiya

In the Skyrme model with massless pions, the minimal energy multi-Skyrmions are shell-like, with the baryon density localized on the edges of a polyhedron that is approximately spherical and generically of the fullerene-type. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard Battye , Paul Sutcliffe

The conditions for the cancellation of one loop contributions to vacuum energy (both U.V. divergent and finite) coming from the Standard Model (SM) fields are examined. It is proven that this is not possible unless one introduces besides…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-03 G. L. Alberghi , A. Y. Kamenshchik , A. Tronconi , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

Based on a systematic Hartree-Fock+BCS calculation, new perturbation scheme is proposed to modify the existing Skyrme-type effective nuclear force. Much attention is paid to have a better description of fission property of heavy nuclei. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-07 Kun Ratha Kean , Takashi Nishikawa , Yoritaka Iwata

Using different Skyrme interactions, we have carried out a comparative analysis of fusion barriers for a wide range of interacting nuclei in the framework of semiclassical Skyrme energy density formalism. The results of our calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 O. N. Ghodsi , F. Torabi

A fully quantized field theory is developped for the skyrmion topological excitations of the O(3) symmetric CP$^1$-Nonlinear Sigma Model in 2+1D. The method allows for the obtainment of arbitrary correlation functions of quantum skyrmion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. C. Marino

A strong effort will be dedicated in the coming years to extend the reach of ab initio nuclear-structure calculations to heavy doubly open-shell nuclei. In order to do so, the most efficient strategies to incorporate dominant many-body…

It has been known that a B=2 skyrmion is axially symmetric. We consider the Skyrme model coupled to gravity and obtain static axially symmetric regular and black hole solutions numerically. Computing the energy density of the skyrmion, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Noriko Shiiki , Nobuyuki Sawado , Takashi Torii , Kei-ichi Maeda

We derive an effective non-linear sigma model for quantum hall systems with arbitrary polarizations, by employing the recently proposed doublet model. We study the topological excitations, in particular, the skyrmions, as a function of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Sudhansu S. Mandal , V. Ravishankar