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We study an inverse problem of the stochastic optimal control of general diffusions with performance index having the quadratic penalty term of the control process. Under mild conditions on the system dynamics, the cost functions, and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Yumiharu Nakano

We apply a particular form of the inverse scattering theory to turbulent magnetic fluctuations in a plasma. In the present note we develop the theory, formulate the magnetic fluctuation problem in terms of its electrodynamic turbulent…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann , Y. Narita

We investigate the multivariate central limit theorem for nonlinear statistics by means of Stein's method and Slepian's smart path interpolation method. Based on certain difference operators in theory of concentration inequalities, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Nguyen Tien Dung

This work investigates the long time asymptotic behavior of some inhomogeneous non-linear Schr\"odinger type equations. We give sharp a threshold of scattering versus non-scattering of mass solutions, depending on the source term. This work…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 B. Ayed. Sabria , T. Saanouni

We study systematically a matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem for the modified Landau-Lifshitz (mLL) equation with nonzero boundary conditions at infinity. Unlike the zero boundary conditions case, there occur double-valued functions during the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-02-03 Jin-Jie Yang , Shou-Fu Tian

We consider the initial value problem for the viscous Fornberg-Whitham equation which is one of the nonlinear and nonlocal dispersive-dissipative equations. In this paper, we establish the global existence of the solutions and study its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Ikki Fukuda , Kenta Itasaka

The paper aims to apply the inverse scattering transform to the defocusing Hirota equation with fully asymmetric non-zero boundary conditions (NZBCs), addressing scenarios in which the solution's limiting values at spatial infinities…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-01-31 Rusuo Ye , Peng-Fei Han , Yi Zhang

In this article, we focus on the inverse scattering transformation for the Fokas-Lenells (FL) equation with nonzero boundary conditions via the Riemann-Hilbert (RH) approach. Based on the Lax pair of the FL equation, the analyticity and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-01 Yi Zhao , Engui Fan

In this paper, the theory of inverse scattering transform (IST) is developed for the discrete PT-symmetric nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}inger equation under large nonzero boundary conditions (NZBCs). By considering that the data at infinity…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-01 Chuanxin Xu , Tao Xu

We address existence of global solutions to the derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation without the small-norm assumption. By using the inverse scattering transform method without eigenvalues and resonances, we construct a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Yusuke Shimabukuro

We consider the problem of reconstructing the shape of an impenetrable sound-soft obstacle from scattering measurements. The input data is assumed to be the far-field pattern generated when a plane wave impinges on an unknown obstacle from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Carlos Borges , Leslie Greengard

This work investigates the scattering coefficients for inverse medium scattering problems. It shows some fundamental properties of the coefficients such as symmetry and tensorial properties. The relationship between the scattering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Habib Ammari , Yat Tin Chow , Jun Zou

We present a method to solve numerically the Cauchy problem for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation with a box-type initial condition (IC) having a nontrivial background of amplitude $q_o>0$ as $x\to \pm \infty$ by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-11 Aikaterini Gkogkou , Barbara Prinari , Thomas Trogdon

In this article, we study the inverse scattering problem for the nonlinear fractional Helmholtz equation with cubic nonlinearity in three dimensions, where we recover a compactly supported potential from scattering amplitude.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Saumyajit Das , Susovan Pramanik

Inverse medium scattering is an ill-posed, nonlinear wave-based imaging problem arising in medical imaging, remote sensing, and non-destructive testing. Machine learning (ML) methods offer increased inference speed and flexibility in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Olivia Tsang , Owen Melia , Vasileios Charisopoulos , Jeremy Hoskins , Yuehaw Khoo , Rebecca Willett

This paper is concerned with the direct and inverse random source scattering problems for elastic waves where the source is assumed to be driven by an additive white noise. Given the source, the direct problem is to determine the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Gang Bao , Chuchu Chen , Peijun Li

We consider the inverse scattering problem for sparse scatterers. An image reconstruction algorithm is proposed that is based on a nonlinear generalization of iterative hard thresholding. The convergence and error of the method was analyzed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Anna C. Gilbert , Howard W. Levinson , John C. Schotland

The scattering theory of the integrable statistical models can be generalized to the case of systems with extended lines of defect. This is done by adding the reflection and transmission amplitudes for the interactions with the line of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Delfino , G. Mussardo , P. Simonetti

We present a method to compute dispersive shock wave solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation that emerge from initial data with step-like boundary conditions at infinity. We derive two different Riemann-Hilbert problems associated with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Deniz Bilman , Thomas Trogdon

A generalized inverse scattering method has been applied to the linear problem associated with the coupled higher order nonlinear schr\"odinger equation to obtain it's $N$-soliton solution. An infinite number of conserved quantities have…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-06-14 Sudipta Nandy